题目内容
1.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词.
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
One day King Arthur saw a happy beggar (乞丐) and wondered why the beggar was so happy,because that the king didn't feel happy though she could have whatever he wants.From this we can see that one's happiness doesn't depend whether he is rich nor poor.Happy is just a state of mind.As long as one thinks he's satisfied,he is happy.
There are many different opinion about happiness.To some,happiness is being surround by their family members and friends.To others,happiness means achieving success in something,such as meet a goal.To those who have been injured,happiness can simple mean a day without suffering,or just being alive.
分析 本文通过乞丐与国王的故事告诉我们,每个人有各自不同的幸福,只要一个人自己感到满足了,那他就是幸福的,幸福只是一种心情.
解答 One day King Arthur saw a happy beggar (乞丐) and wondered why the beggar was so happy,because that the king didn't feel happy though she could have whatever he wants.From this we can see that one's happiness doesn't depend∧whether he is rich nor poor.Happy is just a state of mind.As long as one thinks he's satisfied,he is happy.
There are many different opinion about happiness.To some,happiness is being surroundby their family members and friends.To others,happiness means achieving success in something,such as meet a goal.To those who have been injured,happiness can simple mean a day without suffering,or just being alive.
详解:
1.去掉 that;考查连词,Because是连词,引导原因状语从句,后面不用that.
2.she 改为he;考查人称代词,此处人称代词指代the King,故用he.
3.wants 改为wanted;考查动词的时态,本文用一般过去时来叙述,故用wanted.
4.depend后加 on/upon;考查固定短语,Depend on 是固定搭配,意为"依靠".
5.nor改为or; 考查固定搭配,Whether …or 意为"是…还是".
6.Happy 改为Happiness;考查名词.此处用名词形式做句子的主语,意为:幸福只是一种心情.
7.opinion改为opinions;考查名词的复数,Many 后面加名词的复数形式.
8.surround 改为surrounded;考查动词的语态,此处句意为"幸福就是被家里人和朋友们包围着",故用过去分词surrounded构成被动语态.
9.meet改为meeting;考查非谓语动词,as 是介词,后面加名词或动名词.
10.simple 改为simply;考查副词,此处用副词形式作状语修饰动词mean.句意:对于那些受伤的人来说,幸福就是没有苦痛或者就是活着.
点评 短文改错时首先要通读全文,了解短文基本大意,再结合上下文语境分析句子之间的关系,运用所掌握的基础语言知识找出文中的错误所在.
A. | accidents will happen | |
B. | have too many irons in the fire | |
C. | make a mountain out of a molehill | |
D. | strike while the iron is hot |
Justin was excited.He knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be(42)A,but he didn't know what kind.He was (43)Dto know what gift nature was about to give him.
"Dad!"shouted the boy while running to me one day."Something's (44)B.Come see!"
He led me to his room.The cocoon had become half transparent(半透明的) and we could (45)Athe wings of the unborn.Soon,a moth broke free from the cocoon,and laid eggs completing the life(46)Cof the little caterpillar.
The next day,I convinced Justin it was time to set the moth free.He took it(47)D,opened the jar,and the little moth flew out.It(48)Cthe yard twice,came back,and landed on Justin's arm.He picked it up,tossed it in the air,and the moth repeated its(49)Apattern.He tried over and over,but each time it would(50)Dto his arm.
Justin(51)B.He put his little pet back to the jar.The next day he attempted to set it free again,and after a few repetitions of the same behavior,the moth(52)Cflew off into the grass.
Like a (53)A,I believe the moth was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with.It wanted to stay with something (54)D,scared to move on and experience something unknown.
I was once that little moth.My cocoon was my mother's(55)A,in which I was comfortable.Like the moth,I didn't want to fly too far away from it.I was (56)Cwhen my first job required me to move to a new city.What would I find there?I liked (57)BI was.
Humans are creatures of (58)C.We resist change.However,if I hadn't moved,I would not have experienced many(59)Band wonderful things or met many of my friends.So each move gave me the(60)Dto learn and experience,but best of all,I met friends.
41.A.caught | B.wrapped | C.developed | D.protected |
42.A.born | B.changed | C.raised | D.created |
43.A.upset | B.content | C.lucky | D.curious |
44.A.disappearing | B.happening | C.spreading | D.cracking |
45.A.identify | B.feel | C.forecast | D.estimate |
46.A.span | B.task | C.cycle | D.project |
47.A.inside | B.down | C.aside | D.outside |
48.A.explored | B.searched | C.circled | D.abandoned |
49.A.flight | B.game | C.ceremony | D.adventure |
50.A.stick | B.refer | C.turn | D.return |
51.A.kept up | B.gave up | C.looked up | D.turned up |
52.A.casually | B.desperately | C.finally | D.hesitatingly |
53.A.human | B.butterfly | C.caterpillar | D.pet |
54.A.friendly | B.similar | C.pleasant | D.familiar |
55.A.love | B.instruction | C.advantage | D.expectation |
56.A.thrilled | B.crazy | C.afraid | D.annoyed |
57.A.what | B.where | C.how | D.who |
58.A.emotion | B.conscience | C.habit | D.ambition |
59.A.odd | B.new | C.funny | D.vital |
60.A.courage | B.pleasure | C.motivation | D.Opportunity |
A. | have been called off | B. | called off | ||
C. | had been put off | D. | have put off |