题目内容

He lit a fire to ________ the temperature in the greenhouse.


  1. A.
    keep up
  2. B.
    pick up
  3. C.
    take on
  4. D.
    put on
A
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（ 共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分 ）

Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.

A.　Goods for auction (拍卖) sales

　　B.　Definition of bidding

　　C.　Way to sell more goods by auction

　　D.　Auction sales in history

　　E.　Brief introduction to auctions

　　F.　Making a larger profit as an auctioneer

61. ______

Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.

62. ______

The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.

63. ______

Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.

64. ______

An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.

65. ______

The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。
【小题1】In Ireland there are two o______________ languages: English and Irish.
【小题2】He i______________ all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.
【小题3】Internet makes it possible for us to c______________ with our friends from all over the world.
【小题4】As a result of the severe earthquake in Wenchuan, people s______________ great losses.
【小题5】This atlas (地图集) contains fifty maps, i______________ six of North America.
【小题6】He looks honest, but a______________ he is a rogue (a man who is dishonest and immoral).
【小题7】After so many years, I still r______________ him as soon as he came in the room.
【小题8】Two hours later, I f______________ came up with a good idea to solve the problems.
【小题9】If you want to pass your exams, you’d better change your a______________ towards study.
【小题10】You won’t get well unless you follow your doctor’s a______________.

信息匹配(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是几则急救课程的信息：

Course Name
Course Format
School
/Trainer
Training Centers
Course Aim
A. CPR First Aid
Classroom
Lewis College
of Business
Detroit,
United States
To prepare students to triage and handle a variety of emergencies from minor ones to the most serious beginning with techniques needed to chart what occurred.
B. First Aid in the workplace
E-learning
Digital Think
San Francisco U.S.A
To empower you with the knowledge and skills necessary to provide basic first aid care in both emergency and non-emergency medical situations in the workplace
C. STCW95 Basic Safety
Blended
Flagship Superyacht Academy
Portsmouth U.K
A 5-day course essential for basic fire fighting training
D. Emergency Life Support and Basic First Aid for speakers of other languages
Classroom
City Lit
London, United Kingdom
To recognize and deal with a number of life-threatening first aid incidents and offer support in developing the use of the English language
E. Activity First Aid
On-site
City Lit
London, U. K.
To deal with a whole range of injuries. Leads to a practical examination. This course continues from the basic first aid course and will deal with further type.
F. First Aid Intensive Lifesaver & LS Plus
Classroom
City Lit
London U.K.
Starting with important basic first aid skills, such as resuscitation and dealing with unconscious occurrences.
请阅读下面欲参加课程者的个人资料，然后匹配与其适应的急救课程：
【小题1】  John, whose house caught fire one night and was destroyed, was lucky enough to survive after months of treatment in the hospital. He became a homeless orphan and he could never forget the terrible disaster. He wants to learn the first aid so that his misfortune won’t happen to others.
【小题2】 Jane works in a large international company, which is on the top floor in a skyscraper in New York. She thinks it’s not so easy for them to get to safety if emergency happens while working.
【小题3】 Zhang Ying, a Chinese girl who is studying in London, is curious about learning some basic first aid skills and improving her English.
【小题4】 Li Jian is a student of senior Ⅱ and has experienced some accidents. He wants to learn how to deal with not only the simple injuries but also serious ones. He doesn’t want to just sit in the classroom, listening and watching.
【小题5】 Wang Yang’s mother is weak in health and often gets tired easily. She even loses her consciousness from time to time. Wang Yang is so worried about her that she wants to learn some first aid to help her mother in case of such situations.

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。

1.In Ireland there are two o______________ languages: English and Irish.

2.He i______________ all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.

3.Internet makes it possible for us to c______________ with our friends from all over the world.

4.As a result of the severe earthquake in Wenchuan, people s______________ great losses.

5.This atlas (地图集) contains fifty maps, i______________ six of North America.

6.He looks honest, but a______________ he is a rogue (a man who is dishonest and immoral).

7.After so many years, I still r______________ him as soon as he came in the room.

8.Two hours later, I f______________ came up with a good idea to solve the problems.

9.If you want to pass your exams, you’d better change your a______________ towards study.

10.You won’t get well unless you follow your doctor’s a______________.

 

 

第二节 信息匹配(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)

 

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是关于中国传统节日的起源介绍：

A. One day, Emperor Mingdi had a dream about a gold man in his palace. When he was about to ask the mysterious figure who he was, the gold man suddenly rose to the sky and disappeared in the west. The next day, Emperor Mingdi sent a scholar to India to locate Buddhist scriptures and ordered that a temple be built to house a statue of Buddha and serve as a repository for the scriptures. So Emperor Mingdi ordered his subjects to display lighted lanterns during what was to become the Festival.

B. The earth once had ten suns circling it. However, one day all ten suns appeared together. The heat was so scorching and unbearable. A strong archer named Hou Yi came out and succeeded in shooting down nine suns. He was later made the emperor but after that he became a tyrant. In order to save the people from his tyranny, his wife Chang-E stole the elixir and consumed it herself and floated to the moon taking along her pet rabbit with her.

C. Qu Yuan was a minister in the kingdom of Chu.He was upright , loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that had brought peace and prosperity to the kingdom. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu Yuan clasped a large stone and leaped into the Mi Lo river on the fifth day of the fifth moon. The people of Chu, mourning the death of Qu Yuan, threw rice into the river to feed his hungry ghost on this day every year.

D. One of the most famous legends is Nian, an extremely cruel and ferocious beast that the ancients believed would devour people on New Year's Eve. To keep Nian away, red-paper couplets are pasted on doors, torches are lit, and firecrackers are set off throughout the night, because Nian is said to fear the color red, the light of fire, and loud noises. Early the next morning, as feelings of triumph and renewal fill the air at successfully keeping Nian away for another year, the most popular greeting heard is "gong xi fa cai", or "congratulations."

E. On this evening, two lovers will meet on a bridge of magpies across the Milky Way. Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings.

F. The Festival itself was created by the Tang Emperor Xuanzong in 732. It is said that because the wealthy held too many expensive, elaborate ancestor-worshipping ceremonies, in a needed effort to lower this expense, Emperor Xuanzong declared that respects could be formally paid at ancestor's graves only on the day.

以下是中国传统节日的庆祝活动，请匹配庆祝活动和该传统节日的起源介绍：

56. The Qingming Festival: The most important activity on the Festival is tomb sweeping to remember and honour one's ancestors at grave sites. Young and old pray before the ancestors, sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, chopsticks, (joss) paper accessories, and/or libation to the ancestors. The rites are very important to most Chinese and especially farmers.

57. The Lantern Festival: According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.

58. The Dragon-boat Day: The Festival was also noted for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces, where there are many rivers and lakes and a glutinous rice pudding called Zongzi was eaten

59. The Valentine’s Day: There is not so much emphasis on giving chocolates, flowers and kisses. Instead, Chinese girls prepare fruits, melons and incense as offerings to the weaving maiden, praying to acquire high skills in needlecraft, as well as hoping to find satisfactory husbands. In the evening, people sit outdoors to observe the stars. Chinese grannies would say that, if you stand under a grapevine, you can probably overhear what the weaving maiden and her husband are talking about.

60. The New Year’s Day:  It is traditional to decorate the homes with new year paintings. The most popular paintings are Door Gods pasted on the front doors to keep ghosts and monsters away. Spring couplets are traditionally written with black ink on red paper. They are hung in storefronts and often stay up for two months. A reunion dinner is held where members of the family, near and far, get together for celebration.

 

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