题目内容

As the plane came down through the clouds,green fields and white houses came into

_________.

A.light                  B.sight                  C.eyes                   D.effect

B?


解析:

come into sight意为“进入视野”,为固定短语。?

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  话题链接:China's First Spaceman Yang Liwe

  With a Long March-II-F carrier rocket(运载火箭)pushing Shenzhou Ⅴ into the orbit some 300 kilometers away from the Earth Wednesday morning, Yang Liwei, 38, turns out to be China's first astronaut in space.

  At 9 am Wednesday(Beijing time), Yang, aboard Shenzhou Ⅴ white in color, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on the Gobi desert in northwest China's Gansu province.

  He is expected to land somewhere on central Inner Mongolia grassland at 7 a.m.Thursday, after orbiting the earth 14 times.Yang will be traveling some 500 000 kilometers in space in 21 hours, a “traveler's record” in the world's most populous nation with a 5000-year-old civilization(文明).

  When Shenzhou-5 entered orbit on schedule, the ground command center received a message sent by Yang from outer space, saying that “everything goes smoothly”.His name, however, had remained unknown until 5 am Wednesday.At 5 am sharp Wednesday, Yang was seen waving his hands to a group of journalists from inside a glass-shielded(有防护玻璃的)room at the Jiuquan launch center, with two other astronauts sitting beside him as “backups”.Yang, who looked calm, found himself in a shower of camera flashlights.He responded with a broad smile.

  In an exclusive(高级)interview with Xinhua, Yang expressed full confidence in China's first manned space flight.

  Su Shuangning, director-general and chief designer of the astronaut system under China's manned space program, described Yang as a sober-minded(沉着冷静的)person with a “superb capability of self-control”.

  While a fighter pilot, Yang had 1350 hours of flight experience.He was chosen, along with 13 others, from among 1500 pilots for space flight training.Yang's colleagues described him as a man with a good team spirit, a man of dedication(奉献) to his career.Friends at his hometown, Suizhong County of northeast China's Liaoning Province, remember that Yang had dreamed of flying when still a child.Yang was recruited(招募)by the No.2 Aviation College of the PLA Air Force in September 1983 and became a fighter pilot after graduation with bachelor's degree.In 1998, Yang became a member of China's first team of astronauts.Yang, 168 cm tall, is a lieutenant colonel.He has an eight-year-old son, and his wife, Zhang Yumei, also serves in China's space program.

  According to Su Shuangning, China's first team of astronauts are all capable of working and living in space thanks to five years of rigid(严格的)physical, psychological and technical training.He said that Yang Liwei was one of the best in the team.

  In an Astronaut Training Base in Beijing, China's would-be astronauts had lessons necessary for space flight, including aviation dynamics, air dynamics, geophysics, meteorology, astronomy, space navigation, design principle and structure of rockets and spacecraft, as well as equipment examination.Moreover, they received systematic(系统的)training in space flight in simulators(模拟器).

  “To establish myself as a qualified astronaut, I have studied harder than in my college years and have received training much tougher than for a fighter pilot, ” said Yang.

  If the spaceship's re-entry module(模块)could not land at the pre-set areas and the recovery team could not rush to the spot on time, the astronaut must act for self-rescue.“Therefore, survival skills have become one of the most important knowledge for the astronauts to grasp, ”said Su Shuangning.“Through rigorous(严酷的)training, our astronauts have learned how to survive under extreme conditions.”Twenty-five days before the launch of Shenzhou-5, the would-be astronauts started exercising in the real spacecraft at the Jiuquan Launch Center.

  “When I boarded the spacecraft for the first time, I couldn't help feeling excited, ” Yang recalled.“I decided that I must fly it.”

  At 6∶15 a.m.Wednesday, Yang got seated in the re-entry module of Shenzhou-5, atop a 58.3-meter-high Long March-II-F carrier rocket.Between 1999 and 2002, Long March-II-F carrier rockets were used to launch four unmanned spacecraft into orbit, and all the launches were successful.

想一想:After reading the passage, what made him become successful?What can you learn from him?

His eyes nearly in tears from the crush of fellow travelers at Guangzhou's train station, Hong Tao said things were much better on Sunday, after days of waiting for a train to his home in Hubei province.

"I think it's fine today, and everything is going smoothly," the 28-year-old said. "I thought it would be really crowded but it has turned out to be OK."

Chinese authorities say they expect 1.3 million people to travel out of Guangzhou's train station over the next few days, as they rush to get home by Wednesday, the eve of Lunar New Year.

Hong's optimism may have been helped by the blue skies that emerged over Guangzhou on Sunday for the first time in a week.

Last week, a rare winter storm paralyzed China's transportation system as millions tried to get home to celebrate the holiday — the only chance for many migrant workers to see their families all year.

China's state-run Xinhua news agency said Friday that 95 percent of rail traffic had "returned to normal." But Guangzhou's train station remained packed with a backlog of hundreds of thousands of travelers hoping to get home for the holiday.

A young woman was stepped on in a stampede (人群蜂拥) at the train station Friday, and later died of her injuries, according to Xinhua. Video of the situation on Friday showed crowds of people screaming, elbowing each other, in some cases sobbing and collapsing in the rush to get a slot (狭缝,窄孔) on a train.

China Sunday announced it has organized over 300,000 People's Liberation Army forces to southern China in what it described as a "war on winter weather".

The government also announced a $700 million plan to help farmers whose crops have been destroyed.

6. How many days is it from the day this article was made to the Lunar New Year?

A. Two days.         B. Three days.               C. Four days.         D. Five days.

7. What can we know about the weather condition of last week in Guangzhou?

A. Sunny with blue sky.               B. Rainy for a whole week.

C. Heavily snowy.                       D. Rainy first and snowy now.

8. Why are there so many passengers in Guangzhou’s train station?

A. Because the heavy snow stopped the passengers from leaving the station.

B. Because the passengers didn’t hope to leave the station right now.

C. Because the passengers hoped to leave for their hometown.

D. Because the holiday was coming near.

9. Where is Hong Tao from?

A. Shandong province.                B. Hubei province.

C. Guandong province.                      D. Not mentioned.

10. What can we infer from the passage?

A. On Friday, a young man was dead because of crowds’ elbowing, screaming.

B. China’s Government have arranged the PLA forces to help.

C. The government of China have offered money to help farmers enjoy the new year.

D. Many crops have been destroyed by the crowds of people.

完形填空。
      The Foreign Ministry on May 19,2008 opened a book of condolences(吊唁簿) for foreign
diplomats(外交官) to express their sympathies for the __1__ of the Sichuan earthquake. It__2__
open for three days, until the __3__ of the national mourning(全国哀悼).
      Ambassadors and diplomats __4__ more than 150 countries and international organizations on
May 19,2008 __5__ to sign the book and __6__ their heads at a mourning board.
      The diplomats also expressed their __7__ for the Chinese government, the PLA and the Chinese
people  in __8__ the disaster.
      Coffie Alain N. Papatchi, the Ivory Coast's ambassador to China, was the first __9__ the book
of condolences,__10__ Jorge Eugenio Guajardo Gonzalez, the Mexican ambassador, led embassy
__11__ in paying their respects.
      Nirupama Rao, the Indian ambassador,__12__ arrived back in Beijing  after __13__ quakehit
areas, was also __14__.
     Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi __15__ the visitors and expressed his __16__ for their friendship
and support.
     The foreign ministry's overseas __17__ also on May 19,2008 opened books of condolences
and flew the Chinese flag at halfmast.
     As of May 18,2008, the leaders of 166 countries and heads of more than 30 international
organizations had offered  __1__ condolences(哀悼) to China.
     As well as sending __1__ teams to the country, the international community has  __20__ $246
million by May 20,2008.
(     )1.A.victims    
(     )2.A.left          
(     )3.A.permission    
(     )4.A.off            
(     )5.A.signed up      
(     )6.A.bowed          
(     )7.A.desire        
(     )8.A.connecting with
(     )9.A.to design      
(     )10..while          
(     )11.A.crew          
(     )12.A.which        
(     )13.A.visiting      
(     )14.A.consistent    
(     )15.A.received      
(     )16.A.attitude      
(     )17.A.organizations
(     )18.A.our          
(     )19.A.chief        
(     )20.A.made          
B.people      
B.maintained  
B.decision    
B.in          
B.lined up    
B.lifted      
B.respect    
B.dealing with
B.to resign  
B.when        
B.team        
B.who        
B.describing  
B.absent      
B.made        
B.altitude    
B.government  
B.their      
B.belief      
B.donated    
C.soldiers      
C.expanded      
C.conclusion    
C.from          
C.made up      
C.shook        
C.understanding
C.arguing with  
C.to sign      
C.as            
C.faculty      
C.that          
C.rescuing      
C.present      
C.led          
C.latitude      
C.country      
C.his          
C.relief        
C.gave          
D.wounded      
D.remained      
D.celebration  
D.to            
D.stood up      
D.hit          
D.support      
D.beginning with
D.to respect    
D.for          
D.staff        
D.whom          
D.scanning      
D.content      
D.directed      
D.gratitude    
D.missions      
D.her          
D.brief        
D.collected     

Guan Moye, better known as Mo Yan, is a Chinese novelist and short story writer. He has been referred to by Donald Morrison of U.S. news magazine, TIME, as “one of the most famous and widely pirated(盗版)of all Chinese writers”. He is best known to Western readers for Red Sorghum Clan(红高粱家族), which was later adapted for the film, Red Sorghum. In 2012, Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Mo Yan was born in Gaomi County, Shandong Province. He was 11 years old when the Cultural Revolution started, at which time he left school to work as a farmer. At the age of 18, he began to work at a factory. During this period, his access to literature was largely limited to novels.

At the close of the Cultural Revolution in 1976, Mo joined the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and began writing. During this period, the works of Chinese literature, as well as translations of foreign authors such as William Faulkner, made an impact on his works. In 1984, he received a literary award from the PLA Magazine, and at the same year he began attending the Military Art Academy, where he first used the pen name of Mo Yan. “Mo Yan” means “don’t speak” in Chinese. He explained that the name came from a warning from his father and mother about not saying what he thought when he was outside. It also related to the subject matter of his writings.

Mo’s first novel was Falling Rain on a Spring Night, published in 1981. Several of his novels were translated into English by Howard Goldblatt, professor of East Asian languages and literature, at the University of Notre Dame. He published his first novella(中篇小说), A Transparent Radish, in 1984, and released Red Sorghum Clan in 1986, making him a nationally recognized novelist. Five years later, he obtained a Master’s degree in literature from Beijing Normal University.

66. When Mo was eighteen, __________.

A. he left school to work as a farmer

B. he became a worker at a factory

C. the Cultural Revolution began

D. a U.S. news magazine praised him

67. Who affected Mo’s works around 1976?

A. His parents.                                                  B. William Faulkner.

C. Howard Goldblatt.                                     D. Donald Morrison.

68. List the following events in the correct order.

a. Mo got his pen name.

b. Mo attended the Military Art Academy.

c. Mo joined the PLA.

d. Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.

A. c, b, a, d                   B. a, b, c, d                    C. a, c, b, d                 D. c, a, b, d

69. Mo got his Master’s degree in literature in __________.

A. 1981                      B. 1984               C. 1986                    D. 1991

70. Which of the following statements about Mo Yan’s works is correct?

A. Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize for Red Sorghum Clan.

B. A Transparent Radish was his first novel.

C. Some of his works were translated into English.

D. His novel was adapted for a film in 1986.

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