Question

Almost 55,000 people who have had a major impact on British society are profiled in a new 60-volume book that has taken 12 years to compile.

It has cost more than ￡25million and taken 10,000 writers to update the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.

Murder victims Stephen Lawrence and James Bulger are among those joining the likes of Queen Victoria and Gandhi.

The new version of the dictionary, which was founded in 1882, costs ￡7,500 and takes up 12 feet of shelf space.

Projects director Robert Faber said Stephen Lawrence was included because his death triggered "dramatic developments in British policing and social policy".

Women make up 10% of the entries - double the previous share - and include Queen Elizabeth I, Dusty Springfield, Linda McCartney and Virginia Woolf, whose father compiled the first edition.

Alongside the famous names are lesser known individuals such as the inventor of snooker, army reservist(预备役军人)Neville Chamberlain.

Stephen Lawrence and James Bulger were both included because of the "overwhelming soul-searching(真挚的自我反省、深思)and examination of education and social policy" which followed their deaths.

Mr Faber said: "These are not just people who were killed but people who had an impact. Jill Dando is there as much for her career but also because her death became a public event.

"So many of these people have seized the public imagination and have contributed to public debate." 

How much does a volume of the new version cost on average?

       A．More than ￡25million.       B．More than ￡400, 000.

       C．￡7, 500.               D． ￡125.

How many women are profiled in the New Oxford Dictionary of National Biography?

       A．About 5.   B．About 55.   C．About 550.          D． About 5500.

It can be inferred that Jill Dando _____.

       A．died in a case of murder which drew the public much attention

       B．isn’t included in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

       C．is the director of the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

       D． is included in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography only for her death

_____ are collected in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.

       A．Those who were murdered in history     B．Those who have shaped Britain

       C．Those who are famous all over the world D． Those who live in Britain

Answer 1

【小题1】D

【小题2】D

【小题3】A

【小题4】B

解析:

这是一篇新闻类短文。本文报道了“新版《牛津英国传记大词典》出版，5.5万名对英国有影响的人物入选其中”。

【小题1】计算题。此次新版的词典总共60卷，全套7500英镑，平均每卷125英镑。

【小题2】细节题。根据首句“词典收录了将近5.5万名对英国社会有重大影响的人物”和短文中的“Women make up 10% of the entries”一句计算可知。

【小题3】推断题。短文倒数第二段费伯先生说：“他们不仅是单纯的遇害者，他们也是有影响的人物。吉尔·当多被编入字典不仅仅是因为她的职业，也因为她的死成为公众关注的事件” 由此可推断吉尔·当多也是被谋杀致死。

【小题4】主旨题。根据短文首句及全文所列举的人物，他们都是对英国有重大影响的人物。

由此判断可知。