Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Traditional Chinese Culture

Chinese culture is over 5000 years old. 16

The spirit of the tea ceremony

Xi Hu Long Jing (West Lake Dragon Well) and Yunnan Pu’er have long been world famous. 17 The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are the things that people all over the world can benefit from.

A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware is the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insight into the wisdom of this ancient civilization.

18

During the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, many different flavors, styles, and cuisines(烹饪)have developed based on traditional philosophy and culture. This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries, such as Japan, Mongolia, South Korea, Thailand, and Singapore. It has benefited billions of people around the world through such innovations as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture, vinegar, pasta medicated diets, ceramic tableware, and the use of soybeans in the diet.

Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 of China’s 5,000-year history. 19 This school of thought has had the most profound and long lasting influence in China’s history. Seventy-four Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankind’s livelihood and development into the next century, these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide. 20

A. Chinese cuisine

B. Traditional Chinese culture

C. It has been themainstay of this ancient civilization.

D. They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor.

E. The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact.

F. This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact on Europe, America and Oceania.

G. This would provide long lasting benefits for man, helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】G

【解析】

【语篇解读】文章介绍了三项在世界范围内产生了重要影响的中国传统文化。

【1】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。前面叙述到“中国传统文化有5000多年的历史”，后文具体讲 述了三个方面，所以“以下三项中国传统文化在世界范围内产生了影响”是承上启下的作用。故选E。

【2】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。前一句提到“西湖龙井和云南普洱早就闻名世界了”，下面要 具体说明这两种茶叶因何而出名。故选D。

【3】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。本段主要介绍了中国的烹饪。所以，A是段落主题。故选A。

【4】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。儒学在5000年中国历史上蓬勃发展了2500年，足以说明“它 一直是中国古代文明的支柱”。故选C。

【5】考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据前面的内容可知，七十位四位诺贝尔奖获得者和许多其他 德高望重的学者都表示，为了造福人类的生存和发展，儒家学说应该在世界范围内得到推广和采用。 所以，此处要说明其好处，做总结。故选G。