题目内容


Down-to-earth means someone or something that is honest, practical and easy to deal with. It is 1 to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and 2 other people as equals. A down-to-earth person is just the 3 of someone who acts important and prouD．
　 Down-to-earth persons 4 be important members of society. 5 they don’t let their importance “go to their heads”. They do not 6 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance. Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride, often without cause, is 7 to have “his nose in the air”. There is 8 way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.
　　Americans 9 another expression that means almost the same as down-to-earth. The expression is “both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone with both-feet-on-the-ground is a person with a good 10 of reality. He 11 what is called “common sense”. He may have 12 , but he does not allow them to 13 his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of 14 is one who has hid “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his head-in-the-clouds is a dreamer whose 15 is not in the real world．
　　16 , such a dreamer can be brought back to reality. 17 words from a teacher can usually get a day-dreaming student to put both feet back on the grounD．Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very 18 to have both feet on the ground．19 we have both our feet firmly on the ground, we are down-to-earth, and we act honestly and openly 20 others. Our lives are like the ground below us, said and strong.
1．A．pleasant     B．sad             C．common D．surprising
2．A．meets       B．welcomes        C．receives   D．accepts
3．A．case      B．kind            C．opposite   D．example
4．A．must        B．may            C．should     D．will
5．A．But       B．So           C．For      D．And
6．A．wish         B．expect         C．desire      D．consider
7．A．said         B．told            C．asked       D．made
8．A．some        B．a             C．no         D．every
9．A．discover    B．find            C．make       D．use
10．A．understanding B．wish        C．reason      D．expectation
11．A．demands B．lacks            C．has      D．likes
12．A．fortunes   B．dreams         C．achievements   D．disadvantages
13．A．block       B．protect         C．Own     D．gain
14．A．idea       B．people        C．attitude    D．person
15．A．mind       B．life            C．body        D．head
16．A．Always    B．Therefore        C．However D．Sometimes
17．A．Sharp      B．All          C．No      D．Bad
18．A．possible   B．probable       C．likely       D．able
19．A．Though    B．Since          C．When      D．Unless
20．A．towards   B．for            C．over      D．Onto

1--  20     ADCBA   DACDA   CBADA   DACCA   

这是一篇议论文。文章首先阐明“down-to-earth”是什么意思，然后描述“a down-to-earth person”是什么样的人，有什么样的品格特征，与“head-in-the-clouds”这类人有什么不同。文章最后提倡我们要脚踏实地地生活。
答案及解析
1．答案：A解析：由下文“A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to…”以及上文的“honest, practical and easy to deal with”可以推断：遇到脚踏实地的人是一件令人惬意的事情。
2．答案：D解析：脚踏实地的人很容易与人相处，他们将其他人都视为平等的。accept…as“认为……是，把……当作”。
3．答案：C解析：由修饰“someone”的定语从句的内容可知，这类人与“a down-to-earth person”的性格相反。
4．答案：B解析：“down-to-earth persons”可能是社会上的重要人物。“down-to-earth”是指人的内在品质，并不是重要人物所特有的。May在这里表推测（可能）；must表推测时，可能性很大，表示“一定是”；should“应该”；will不表示推测。
5．答案：A解析：前一句与后一句构成意义上的转折。他们有可能是重要人物，但不以此自居。
6．答案：D解析： consider… to be“认为……是”。其他选项与句意不符。
7．答案：A解析：句意为：据说那种自以为是的人常常会毫无理由地趾高气扬。Be said to do“据说，人们说……”。其他选项与句意不符。
8．答案：C解析：一个趾高气扬的人是没办法脚踏实地的。
9．答案：D解析：美国人使用另一种表达方式来表示“down-to-earth”的意思。
10．答案：A解析：常识判断题。脚踏实地的人当然是对现实有很好的理解和认识。
11．答案：C解析：这类人具备一种被称为“常识”的东西。Has与上文的“with a good understanding of reality”和下文的“He may have dreams”相对应。
12．答案：B解析：这里的“dreams”与上文中的“reality”相对应，说明实际的人有梦想但不脱离实际。
13．答案：A解析：block是“阻碍”的意思。脚踏实地的人善于把握现实，他们可能有梦想但不会让这些梦想阻碍他们对现实的认知。
14．答案：D解析：上文说到的是实际的人，这里当然是指与之相反的另一类人。后面谓语
是单数，故不能选B。
15．答案：A解析：在这里“mind”是“想法，思维（方法）”的意思。
16．答案：D解析： “such a dreamer can be brought back to earth”这句话中的“can(可能会)”表推测的语气，所以与此相对应的应该是D。
17．答案：A解析：老师一些尖锐的话常常能将那些爱做白日梦的学生拉回到现实中来。all和no不合常理；bad words“坏话，粗言秽语”不合题意。
18．答案：解析：C be likely to do sth.“很可能做某事”。上文提到的“down-to-earth”和“both-feet-on-the-ground”意义相同。
19．答案：C解析：此空的选项与后一句“we are down-to-earth”相对应，故选C。
20．答案：A解析：本题考查介词用法，towards表“向，对”。
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Working AT home is increasing in popularity as a means of escaping from nine-to-five office life. Why work under the constant watch of your boss when you can work in front of the TV in your carpet slippers? Armed with all the office essentials—telephone, computer, e-mail and fax, many workers believe they can work as effectively as their colleagues in the office. Being able to work wherever you like: from a busy city to a beautiful village, and make working from home an attractive choice, you can even work on a canal boat, like one Internet firm in the Midlands, US.
So what will become of the office of tomorrow? I believe it is likely that many could disappear into cyberspace. To minimize office overheads in inner-city areas, companies will apply a workforce made up of a network of home workers linked by an advanced communication and information system. A central processing computer would be controlled by the manager who sends out work schedules and oversees the activity of each employee.
As a successor to the Web Cam, a video screen would be created, as the need for more natural form of interaction than e-mail or telephone becomes greater. Capturing the mood and expressions of work colleagues, managers would have the ability to view several employees at once on their screen. Employees would be encouraged to feed any information that may be useful to fellow workers into the computer to make the company work more effectively. As the company's life blood, the computer would contain a record of all conversations and correspondence for future reference, and hold confidential information such as accounts in password protected areas. In the office of tomorrow, with daily life captured in detail, the case for firing employees could be more clear cut.
6．The first paragraph mainly focuses on _________.
A. the office to working at home                       B. preference to working at home
C. working effectively in the office                    D. one Internet firm in the Midlands, UK
7．The office of the future will be ________.
A. in space                                                      B. a network
C. in inner-city areas                                        D. a central processing computer
8．In Paragraph 2, the word “ oversee” probably means “_________”.
A. overlook                  B. organize                   C. make out                  D. watch over
9．A video screen would be built because _________.
A. the Web Cam needs it                                          B. it is useful to fellow workers
C. e-mail or telephone is out of date                   D. managers can clearly spot employees
10．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You can get accounts without password.
B. Computers would record workers’ blood types.
C. You can get informationg of your fellow workers easily.
D. Firing employees in the office of tomorrow could be largely reduced.

Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand （品牌） of product on the shelf.
Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged （包装）in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.
When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.
It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!
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64. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?
A. The cost of its package.    B. The price of the product.
C. The colour of its package. D. The brand name of the product.
65. The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off”（in Para. 3 ） means that the colours _____.
A. attracted the customers strongly         B. had weak effects on the customers
C. tricked the customers into shopping      D. caused the customers to lose interest
66. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?
A. The way to promote goods.            B. The discovery of a genius.
C. The team to produce a good product.      D. The brand name used by successful producers.
67. Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
A. Choice of Good Products              B. Disadvantages of Products
C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping        D. Brand Names and Shopping Tricks

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(   ) 1. A. snow                 B. cold                        C. vacation           D. season
(   ) 2. A. to                             B. for                          C. at                     D. with
(   ) 3. A. great                  B. bad                         C. useful               D. helpful
(   ) 4. A. choice                B. possibility                C. break                      D. rest
(   ) 5. A. Before                      B. Within                     C. During             D. After
(   ) 6. A. advanced            B. basic                       C. middle             D. official
(   ) 7. A. times                 B. days                        C. months             D. seasons
(   ) 8. A. carry                 B. fund                        C. hold                 D. bring
(   ) 9. A. many                 B. much                             C. few                  D. little
(   ) 10. A. have                B. don’t                       C. are                   D. haven’t
(   ) 11. A. application               B. work                       C. plan                 D. job
(   ) 12. A. food                B. accommodations       C. clothes             D. trip
(   ) 13. A. money             B. sleep                       C. exercise            D. help
(   ) 14. A. panned             B. changed                   C. caught              D. led
(   ) 15. A. until                B. to                           C. for                   D. at
(   ) 16. A. make free         B. make colorful          C. make sure         D. make true
(   ) 17. A. but for             B. as for                             C. only also          D. but also
(   ) 18. A. on                   B. forward                   C. around             D. in
(  ) 19. A. meat                B. weight                            C. flesh                D. sweater
(   ) 20. A. after                B. in                           C. for                   D. over
What is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and on 
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小题1:We learn from the text that eBay provides people with__ 
A．a way of buying and selling goods
B．a website for them to upgrade
C．a place to exhibit their own photos
D．a chance to buy things at low prices
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A．For fun
B．To make money
C．For gathering the engineers
D．To fulfill a task of his company
小题3:From “he has never looked back “in Paragraph 2 we learn that peter_ 
A．did not feel lonely
B．was always hopeful
C．did not think about the past
D．became more and more successful
小题4:How does eBay make money from its website7? 
A．By bringing callers together.
B．By charging for each sale
C．By listing items online
D．By making e-photos.
For many the only way to enjoy Ireland’s fantastic and breathtaking scenery is to take to the open road on a motoring holiday. It’s true to say that motoring can still be a pleasure on roads so empty of the traffic you are used to. You can choose your own route or let us suggest one or two. You can pre-book all your accommodation or just go as you please. You can choose your accommodation from good quality hotels in coast or country, village or city, guesthouses, town and country homes or farmhouses throughout the island. Naturally we will supply you with a good quality map to help you around.
Our Value Motoring holiday includes a wide selection of hotels and guesthouses. All hotels are fully licensed and certain guesthouses (as indicated) are also licensed. Bed and full Irish breakfast for 2 or 6 nights is indicated in your holiday price. Hotel and guesthouse gratings are shown by a figure in brackets (括号) after the name of each of the places. Facilities available are also shown after the grading. You may choose to travel on a Go As You Please or a pre-booked basis. On a Go As You Please holiday only the first night is booked for you in advance. For the rest of your holiday you book ahead as you travel (hotel reception will help) using the information lists we provide. A slight note of caution (警告) — in July and August it is advisable to book 2 or 3 days ahead. If you prefer to plan your holiday in advance then we will pre-book all accommodation for you. Just complete the booking form carefully using hotel codes indicated. If your first or second choice is not available we will book an alternative in the same place.
1 Why did the writer say a motoring holiday is the only way for many to enjoy the beauty of Ireland? Because____________.
A. travelers can go sightseeing at many places
B. its price is low and travelers feel comfortable
C. travelers can drive and choose the route freely
D. travelers have many good quality hotels to choose from
2. How many ways of accommodation does a motoring holiday supply?
A. Two            B. Four             C. Six              D. Eight
3. If the travelers choose to travel on a Go As You Please holiday, the travel agency will _____.
A. do nothing to help them                          B. only pre-book the first night for them
C. pre-book all the accommodation for them.           D. charge them less for the service
4. Supposing the travellers’ accommodation choices aren’t available in the tourism season, the travel agency will___________.
A. give up serving them                     B. choose one for them in another place
C. book an alternative in the same place        D. only book the first night for them
Bring the Family?
Port Regisis well situated for exploring the beautiful South and West of England and Wales．
The school has excellent hotels and guest houses nearby for parents who are dropping off or collecting their children from the school．
Please note：
All students attending English Country Schools must live in the appointed place．
We do not recommend that parents live locally while their child is at school．Experience suggests that this often upsets the child and disturbs progress．
Howard’s．House Country Hotel ＆Restaurant
About l5 minutes from Port Regis School，Howard's House is set in large gardens hidden in
the quietness of the lovely Nadder Valley．
Plumber Manor
Plumer Manor is a comfortable manor house built of local stones，situated about 20 minutes
from Port Regis School．The 17th century house is mounded by lawns and is set in quiet Dorset
countryside．The stream tuns through the grounds．
Woodville Farm Bed＆ Serf-catering
Woodville Farm is a family-runfarm set in the Dorset countryside about 5 minutes from
Port Regis School．Bed and breakfast accommodation：one double bedroom & one twin bedroom
both with bathrooms，tea & coffee making facilities，color television & hairdrye.There is also a
self-catering 2-bedroom bungalow(平房)nearby．
Stock Hill Country House Hotel ＆ Restaurant
Stock Hill Country House Hotel ＆ Restaurant is a late Victorian building set in eleven
acres of mature，beautifully planned grounds on the borders of Dorset，Somerset and Wiltshire．
About 10 minutes from Port Regis School．
60．The passage is mainly writen for         
A．students         B．general readers
C．paints           D．overseas trayelers
61．Parents are advised not to live locally when children are having classes because        ．
A．children are not too excited to be with their parents
B．parents stay with their children for too long
C．their visit makes children uneasy about themselves
D．their stay there affects children’s studies
62．If you prefer to live in a stone house，which hotel would you choose?
A．Plumber Manor．
B．Woodville Farm Bed＆Self-catering
C．Heward House Country Hotel & Restaurant．
D．Stock Hill Country House Hotel & Restaurant．
63．Woodville farm is different from other hotels in that            ．
A  it is hidden in a large garden    B．guests can cook their own food
C．it dates back to Victorian times D．it has a very beautiful country scenery
Neatness and personal cleanness have been around for ages and have become an important part of everyone’s daily routine. You might think that all modern societies would have the same neatness and personal cleanness practices. After all, doesn’t everybody take baths? Most people do recognize the need for cleanness, which is the basis for health. Neatness practices include all the little things people do to make themselves look their best, such as combing their hair and putting on makeup. However, while most modern people agree that these things are important, people in different cultures take care of themselves in different ways.
There used to be an old joke in America that people should take a bath once a week, whether they need one or not. In fact, though, Americans generally take a bath or more commonly, a shower every day. But in contrast to some cultures, most Americans get their shower in the morning so that they can start the day fresh. Americans are known for having very sensitive noses. In America, body smell is socially unacceptable. For that reason, Americans consider it a must to use special lotion (浴液) to prevent the smell. Ladies often add a touch of perfume. Men may spray on after – shave cream or manly – smelling perfume.
Some of the cultural varieties in neatness practices result from physical differences between races. Whereas many Asian men have little facial hair, Westerners have a lot. As a result, most American men spend some time each day shaving or tidying their facial hair to keep it nice. American women, on the other hand, generally prefer not to be hairy at all.
　　Americans put great value on both neatness and personal cleanness. For some people, taking care of themselves has become almost a religion. As the old saying goes, “Cleanness is next to godliness.” Whether or not being clean and neat – looking brings one closer to God, it certainly at least brings one closer to others. Americans look down on people who don’t take care of themselves, or who “let themselves go.”
68．We can infer from the first paragraph that          .
A．everyone takes baths daily to get a nice look.
B．people have the same neatness practices today.
C．neatness practices may be affected by cultures.
D．neatness means combing hair and doing makeup.
69．Americans have a bath in the morning to          .
A．begin an energetic day                                  B．refresh their sensitive noses
C．prevent their body smell                               D．style their hair at home
70．According to the author, physical differences between races can cause differences in       .
A．cultures                   B．locations                  C．religions                   D．neatness practice
71．The underlined phrase in the last paragraph means “       ”.
A．care much about themselves                      B．give loose to themselves
C．stay away from other people                       D．stay closer to other people
Quickly, the picture comes alive with hyperlinks (超链接), offering the names of the buildings, towers and street features that appear in the photo. The hyperlinks lead to information about the history, services and context of all the features in the photo. You have just hyperlinked your reality.
That might be a little unbelievable, but the technology exists and is no fevered imagination. This is not a cool small machine invented for the next James Bond movie; this is a working technology just developed by European researchers. It could be coming to a phone near you, and soon.
This, as the marketing types say, is a game changer. It develops a completely new interface (界面) that combines web-technology with the real world. It is big and fresh, but it goes much further and has much greater influence.
The development of the system is most outstanding because image recognition technology has long been pregnant with promise, but seemed to suffer from an unending labour.
Now MOBVIS has not only developed image recognition; it has also developed more applications for the technology; and it has adapted it to the world’s most popular technology: the mobile phone.
The MOBVIS system completely rewrites the rules for exploration and interaction with your physical environment. The system begins with panoramas (一连串景象). These panoramas form the basis of a city database. It can match buildings, towers, banners and even logos that appear in the panoramas.
A user simply takes a picture of the street feature, MOBVIS compares the user’s photograph to the panoramas and then identifies the buildings from the picture you take and the relevant links are returned.
Then you simply click on the links, using a touch-screen phone, and the MOBVIS system will provide information on the history, art, architecture or even the menu, if it is a restaurant, of the building in question.
67. Which is introduced in the passage?
A. A new game software.                                                 B. A popular mobile phone.
C. A cool small machine.                                              D. An image recognition system.
68. What can we learn about the new technology?
A. It can only be put into use on mobile phones.
B. It is a little unbelievable and just a fevered imagination.
C. It has taken an unending labor to bring the technology into our lives.
D. It will encourage the users to take more pictures of the street features.
69. What is the right order of the operation of MOBVIS?
a. A city database forms in the system.
b. MOBVIS recognizes the picture and links are returned.
c. A user touches the links on the phone screen.
d. A user takes a picture of the street feature.
e. MOBVIS provides information in question.
A. a; e; c; d; b;                        B. a; d; b; c; e            C. d; c; e; a; b                    D. c; a; e; b; d
70. From the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. MOBVIS has already been widely used all over the world
B. the writer is trying to promote the sales of the MOBVIS system
C. this new technology will soon be very popular in our lives
D. the sales of mobile phones will decrease as MOBVIS comes on market

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