题目内容
When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__16_ that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 17 . She wanted to help, 18 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 19 and hand out to people. When _20_ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the _21_ meals. I began making sandwiches and 22 them with the crowd. I had the containers with my 23 cookies in them and began to 24 , offering them to anyone near me.
I 25 an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __26_, and his eyes 27 a little bit and said, “ No one has 28 called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.
It __29_ me.
I explained I had been raised that 30 color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It 31 me to think that just because he was homeless, no one 32 him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand 33 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every 34 person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the __35__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.
How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?
1. A.accident B.incident C.event D.affair
2. A.participate B.join C.choose D.go
3. A.however B.but C.yet D.so
4. A.bring B.fetch C.collect D.take
5. A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.coming
6. A.remained B.remaining C.remain D.left
7. A.shared B.gave C.helped D.assisted
8. A.classmate’s B.schoolmate’s C.sister’s D.family’s
9. A.walk around B.knock around C.come around D.stand around
10. A.went B.came C.approached D.met
11. A.had B.called C.would D.do
12. A.watered B.cried C.tore D.dropped
13. A.already B.ever C.still D.yet
14. A.hit B.occurred C.struck D.beat
15. A.in spite of B.regardless of C.concerned about D.for fear of
16. A.strengthened B.saddened C.frightened D.pleased
17. A.handed B.offered C.provided D.supplied
18. A.what B.when C.whether D.why
19. A.single B.poor C.ordinary D.normal
20. A.lesson B.class C.truth D.reality
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.A
【解析】
试题分析:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”在收容所分发食物时的一次真实经历使“我”深深体会到:抛开肤色、民族和贫富,人人都应得到尊重。无家可归者也有自己的尊严,也应得到尊重。
1.考查名词:A. accident事故B. incident小事件C. event重要事件,赛事D. affair 事务有一件特殊的事件,对我很不寻常。选C
2.考查动词:A. participate参加B. join加入(后面接人)C. choose选择D. go去,妹妹年幼无法参加服务工作。选A。
3.考查连词:A. however虽然B. but但是C. yet 然而D. so因此,因此她做了饼干让我带着。选D.
4.考查动词辨析。A. bring 带来B. fetch去取C. collect 收集D. take带走,同上。她做了饼干让我带着。选D.
5.考查动词搭配:到达get to,“我”一到达就分发剩余的饭,选C.
6.词义辨析
Remaining剩余的,修饰meals分发剩余的饭,选B。
7.动词辨析。。A. shared分享B. gave给C. helped帮助D. assisted帮助,share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。选A
8.考查上下文串联: 依据上文知道是“我”妹妹做的巧克力酥饼。选C。
9.动词短语辨析。walk around 到处走动。knock around 漫游,闲逛;come around 苏醒,恢复知觉;stand around 闲站着。四处走动分发饼干给周围的人。选A。
10.动词辨析。A. went 去B. came来C. approached靠近D. met 遇到,“我”走近一位老人说,“先生,吃个酥饼吧?”这里是作者走近对方,与下文他停下来相呼应。选C
11.考查时态:这里是间接引语的省略,应遵循时态呼应,用过去完成时。选A。
12.动词辨析。老人的眼睛有点湿润了。water 在这里用做动词,意为“眼睛充满眼泪”。 B. cried哭C. tore撕D. dropped落下,都不符合。选A。
13.副词辨析。A. already 已经B. ever曾经 C. still仍然D. yet然而,从来没有人称呼我‘先生’”。ever 常用于否定句中,和完成时连用。选B。
14.动词辨析。A. hit打B. occurred发生C. struck 使震惊 D. beat击打,因此当我称呼他“先生”时他感到非常震惊。选C
15.词组辨析。A. in spite of虽然B. regardless of不管C. concerned about关心, D. for fear of 害怕,“我”向他解释“我”受过教育,“我”认为人人都应该受到尊重,不分肤色和社会地位。选B
16.考查词组:A. strengthened加强B. saddened使悲伤。C. frightened使…害怕,D. pleased使…高兴,当“我”想到他因为无家可归就不被尊重时感到非常难过。选B。
17.动词辨析A. handed递交B. offered提供C. provided 供应D. supplied供应
offer sb.sth.给予某人某物。supply/provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物。选B
18.考查疑问词:“我”只是不明白为什么没有人称呼他“先生”呢?选D
19.考查形容词:A. single单一的,B. poor穷的C. ordinary普通的D. normal正常的,每一个人无论地位高低、贵贱贫富都应受到尊重。single 意为“单个的,单一的”,强调每一个个体。选A
20.考查名词:A. lesson道理B. class 班级C. truth真理D. reality现实,我还记得这件事,和它教给我的道理。选A。
考点:考查夹叙夹议短文
点评:故事感人,描写细腻,反映的道理深刻,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据上下文,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。
完形(15%)
Albert Einstein said, “In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity.” Once __41 __, such opportunities are like valuable diamonds hidden in the sand.
Several years ago, I spoke at a school about how we were surrounded by “___42___ ” if we could only recognize them. A man stopped by to see me, and I remembered him as somebody who had suffered through a(n) ___43___ divorce (离婚) and was examining what was most important to him. He took a small ___44___ out of his pocket. Here is what he said to me that day.
“I ___45___ on this stone when I was leaving church last Sunday. You had spoken about ___46___ opportunities—diamonds. I put the stone in my ___47___ to remind me to look for those “diamonds” that I need. I have been trying to sell my business . On Monday morning, a man who seemed interested in ___48___ some of my stock (股票) stopped by. I thought, ‘Here’s my diamond—don’t let it ___49___!’ I sold the entire stock to him by noon. Now my next diamond is to find a new ___50___ !”
Not long afterward, he did find a new and better job. From then on, he decided to keep his stone with him all the time as a ___51___ to look for “diamonds” as he dug through the ___52___ of life.
Richard DeVos is right when he points out. “This is an exciting world. It is filled with opportunities. Great moments wait around every corner.” Those moments are diamonds that, ___53___ left unrecognized, will be forever lost.
Are you looking for “diamonds” every day? If not, you may ___54___ pass them by! Perhaps there is a diamond of opportunity hidden in the difficulty you’re ___55___ now.
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完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 32 .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been 33 for years—often from 34 childhood. These stories may have no 35 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 36 my development? I was never 37 to work on cars or be around 38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later, 39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 40 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 41 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 42 and told him about my 43 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 44 is it that you can solve 45 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t 46 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 48 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 49 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 50 we choose.
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