题目内容
13.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
It was a year ago that Joshua got a bike for Christmas,but he rode it every day.One morning,he suddenly found the bike gone.Ran to his front yard,he saw a man loading it into his car.He shouted,but the man drive off.As a devoted Christian,he told his dad he real forgave the thief.What's more,he wanted the thief know he was forgiven.So the next day,he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard."To the person which stole my bike:You hurt my feelings.But I am a Christian and I forgive him!"When he left for home the next morning,at the end of the driveway,the bike was back with new brake.
分析 一天早晨,Joshua发现心爱的自行车丢了,作为一个虔诚的基督徒,他告诉父亲他原谅了那个小偷,但是他想让那个小偷知道,于是此第二天,他前院的海报上写一个短信:你伤害了我,但我是个基督徒,我原谅你.让他惊喜的是当他第二天早上离开家时,自行车换了新的刹车被送回来了.
解答 It was a year ago that Joshua got a bike for Christmas,but he rode it every day.One morning,he suddenly found the bike gone.Ran to his front yard,he saw a man loading it into his car.He shouted,but the man drive off.As a devoted Christian,he told his dad he real forgave the thief.What's more,he wanted the thief∧know he was forgiven.So the next day,he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard."To the person which stole my bike:You hurt my feelings.But I am a Christian and I forgive him!"When he left for home the next morning,at the end of the driveway,the bike was back with new brake.
详解:
1.but改为and;考查连词.分析句意可知两个句子之间是并列关系.故用and.
2.Ran改为Running;考查分成作状语,主语he与run之间是主动关系.故用现在分词形式Running作状语.
3.drive改为drove;考查动词的时态.他叫喊但那个男人开车跑了.But连接的两个句子时态保持一致.故用drove.
4.real改为really;考查副词.此处用副词really作状语修饰动词forgave.
5.thief后加to;考查动词用法.Want sb to do 是固定搭配,意为"想让某人做某事",故加to.
6.the改为a;考查冠词.他在前院的海报上写一个短信;因为此处message在文中第一次提到,故用a表示泛指.
7.which改为who;考查关系词.先行词是person,所以要用who.
8.him改为you;考查代词.分析句意为"但我是个基督徒,我原谅你".故用you.
9.去掉for;考查动词.当他第二天早上离开家时.Leave是及物动词,可直接跟宾语.leave for 意为"出发到某地去",for后面跟单是目的地.
10.brake改为brakes;考查名词复数.句意是自行车换了新的刹车回来了,break是可数名词,此处名词应该用复数形式,故用brakes.
点评 在短文改错当中,首先要从整体掌握短文大意,结合上下文语境并充分运用平时掌握的基础知识,习惯用法,短语搭配等对短文进行分析,以便找出文中的错误所在.