题目内容
8．-I'm sorry I can't go to your party tonight．--____________？Haven't we agreed on it？（ ）
| A． | What is it | B． | Why don't you | ||
| C． | What do you think | D． | How is it |
分析 --我很抱歉，今晚不能去你的派对了．
--怎么会这样？我们不是说好了吗？
解答 答案：D
考查交际语言的使用，What is it"是什么"，Why don't you"为什么不"，此处don't应改为can't表示为什么不能来，What do you think"你觉得什么"，How is it"怎么会这样"，根据语境应是问为什么没法来，故答案为D．
点评 考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定．
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18．How to be a good listener
Everyone loves a good listener．But there are more reasons to develop the skill of listening than to win hearts or popularity contests．
Listening heals hurts and builds bridges．It gives us the ability to understand and empathize，to view the world from our own point．It can bring us wisdom over and above mere intelligence．But most importantly，it allows us to give the people around us the gifts they crave （渴望） most-a sense of worth．
As it turns out，there's more to good listening than just keeping quiet and allowing someone to speak．Effective listening is actually a combination of two key communication skills：listening and verifying （确认）．
Even when we've managed to hear a person's entire message，we often interpret it wrong-according to our own understanding，experience，or prejudice．
As an effective listener，your goal is to hear and absorb what another has to say…in exactly the way they mean it to be understood．Only then can you respond properly．
This is much easier read than done，so here are a few helpful tips：
1．Give the speaker your full attention．
Stop talking and remove all distractions．Turn off the TV，your phone，or computer．Watch your body language．The way you look at the speaker，or the way you stand or sit，makes a huge difference．The right listening body language communicates that we are listening openly and attentively，and puts the other person at ease．
2．Be patient．
Not everyone is a gifted speaker．Some people take longer to find the right word to make a point．Others are too worried to get their message across properly．If necessary，ask the speaker to explain further．It will help him/her speak more exactly and it will help you hear and understand better．
3．Keep your emotions in check．
If what someone is saying creates an emotional response in you，make an extra effort to listen carefully．When we're angry，frightened or upset，we often miss key parts of what is being said．
4．Hold your fire．
Don't jump to conclusions immediately．A good listener doesn't react until comprehension is complete．If you respond in a way that makes the other person defensive，even if you"win"the argument，you may lose something far more valuable．
5．Even if you think you understand，verify．
Never assume you got the message right．Pause，think about what was said，and then ask"Is this what you meant？"or"Am I understanding this right？"
6．Empathize
Take a moment to stand in the other person's shoes，to look at the situation from his/her point of view…especially when you're being told something personal or painful，or something you strongly disagree with．The more shoes you are able to successfully stand in within your life time，the less puzzled you'll find your life and relationships to be．
Everyone loves a good listener．But there are more reasons to develop the skill of listening than to win hearts or popularity contests．
Listening heals hurts and builds bridges．It gives us the ability to understand and empathize，to view the world from our own point．It can bring us wisdom over and above mere intelligence．But most importantly，it allows us to give the people around us the gifts they crave （渴望） most-a sense of worth．
As it turns out，there's more to good listening than just keeping quiet and allowing someone to speak．Effective listening is actually a combination of two key communication skills：listening and verifying （确认）．
Even when we've managed to hear a person's entire message，we often interpret it wrong-according to our own understanding，experience，or prejudice．
As an effective listener，your goal is to hear and absorb what another has to say…in exactly the way they mean it to be understood．Only then can you respond properly．
This is much easier read than done，so here are a few helpful tips：
1．Give the speaker your full attention．
Stop talking and remove all distractions．Turn off the TV，your phone，or computer．Watch your body language．The way you look at the speaker，or the way you stand or sit，makes a huge difference．The right listening body language communicates that we are listening openly and attentively，and puts the other person at ease．
2．Be patient．
Not everyone is a gifted speaker．Some people take longer to find the right word to make a point．Others are too worried to get their message across properly．If necessary，ask the speaker to explain further．It will help him/her speak more exactly and it will help you hear and understand better．
3．Keep your emotions in check．
If what someone is saying creates an emotional response in you，make an extra effort to listen carefully．When we're angry，frightened or upset，we often miss key parts of what is being said．
4．Hold your fire．
Don't jump to conclusions immediately．A good listener doesn't react until comprehension is complete．If you respond in a way that makes the other person defensive，even if you"win"the argument，you may lose something far more valuable．
5．Even if you think you understand，verify．
Never assume you got the message right．Pause，think about what was said，and then ask"Is this what you meant？"or"Am I understanding this right？"
6．Empathize
Take a moment to stand in the other person's shoes，to look at the situation from his/her point of view…especially when you're being told something personal or painful，or something you strongly disagree with．The more shoes you are able to successfully stand in within your life time，the less puzzled you'll find your life and relationships to be．
（66）Effects/Advantages/Benefits of good listening | （67）Healing hurts． Building （68）bridges． Allowing us to （69）understand and empathize，and viewing the world in an all-round way． Bringing us wisdom over and above mere intelligence． （70）Making the people around us feel worthy． |
| Components of effective listening | ●Good listening consists of two key communication skills：（71）listening and verifying． |
| （72）Ways/Tips to be a good listener | Listening to the speaker openly and （73）attentively． Trying to be a （74）patientlistener． Avoiding being affected by your emotions． Waiting before you take actions． Verifying． （75）Empathizing． |
19．假设学校即将举行运动会，你将代表班级参赛．请参考下表中教练所制定的体能训练项目和营养食谱写一篇100字左右的英语短文对队友们谈谈你的训练计划和你对参赛结果的预期．请注意勿在文中显示真实校名．
The school sports meet is coming soon．
| Physical training | 1．hours of training/increased 2．strength-training exercise/lifting weights 3．hours of sleep every night/8 |
| Food | 1．beef，meat and fish 2．vegetables and fruit 3．water and soft drinks |
| Your hopes | …． |
16．-________The concert is about to begin．
-Wait a minute，please．（ ）
-Wait a minute，please．（ ）
| A． | Good for you! | B． | It's your turn． | C． | I don't get it． | D． | Get a move on! |
3．-How are you getting along with your roommate Jack？
-______．He's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind him，he always makes rude remarks．（ ）
-______．He's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind him，he always makes rude remarks．（ ）
| A． | Very well． | B． | I've had enough of him． | ||
| C． | I have no complaint | D． | It depends |
13．--Sorry for calling so late，but I have something urgent to tell you．
--______，just go ahead．（ ）
--______，just go ahead．（ ）
| A． | Don't worry | B． | Take your time | ||
| C． | That's ok | D． | It doesn't matter． |
20．-I'm going to Betty's birthday party．Bye-bye，Mom．
-_____，baby．（ ）
-_____，baby．（ ）
| A． | Best wishes | B． | Have fun | C． | Take care | D． | No problem |
17．-Have you known each other for long？
-Not really．________ we started to work in this school．（ ）
-Not really．________ we started to work in this school．（ ）
| A． | Just after | B． | Just when | C． | Ever since | D． | Just before |
18．-You've left the light on．
-Oh，so I have．_____ and turn it off．（ ）
-Oh，so I have．_____ and turn it off．（ ）
| A． | I go | B． | I've gone | C． | I'll go | D． | I'm going |