题目内容
16.Such novelists as Tolstoy are widely read,of __works; full of great humanity,however,some are difficult to understand.( )
A. | whose | B. | which | C. | whom | D. | what |
分析 像托尔斯泰这样的小说家的作品读的很多,然而他们充满人性的作品中,有一些很难理解.
解答 答案A.
句中使用了定语从句,为了方便理解,我们可以把句子的语序调整为"Such novelists as Tolstoy are widely read,however,some of ________works are difficult to understand.".定语从句的先行词novelists和works之间是所属关系,定语从句中缺少定语,故应该使用表所属关系的关系代词whose.whose在本题中可以换为of whom.而some of是来修饰whose works的,意思是"他们作品中的一些".故答案选A.what不可引导定语从句,可排除D项;which的先行词是表示"物"或者"事"的名词或代词,而本题的先行词是表"人"的,可排除B项;whom具有很大的干扰性,其在引导定语从句时只能做宾语,而本题中定语从句中缺少定语,故可排除C项.
点评 本题考查关系代词的用法.在非限制性定语从句中,表示"部分与整体"的关系时,用"…of which/whom"或者"of which/whom…"都可以.表示部分的可以是具体数目或百分数,也可以是few,several,some,half,many,much,most,all,none,either,neither,a quarter,a number,the larger,the smallest,the majority等.
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