题目内容

14.下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均公限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty,but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary,my best friend,asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time,I let her copy my answers.But after the test,all of us were called to the teacher's office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didn't cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she
punish me?

分析 本文叙述了作者因为让朋友在考试中抄自己的答案,造成了雷同卷,而受到老师批评的事情.老师甚至还警告他们,以后不许作弊,要不然就告诉他们的父母.对于这件事作者觉得很委屈,因为他觉得他只是在帮助同学而并没有作弊.

解答 Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty,but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary,my best friend,asking me to let herto copy my answers.After think for some time,I let her copy my answers.But after the test,all of us were called to the teacher's office.The teacher was angry because we had∧same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didn't cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she
punish me?
1.difficulty改为difficult;考查形容词.此处是"find+宾语+宾语补足语"结构,此处用形容词difficult而不能用名词,把difficulty改为difficult.
2.hardly改为hard;hard to do sth."努力去做某事".故把hardly改为hard.
3.asking改为asked;考查谓语动词,分析句子结构可知此处动词ask在句中作谓语,又因动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时asked.
4.to;考查动词不定式.let是使役动词,后跟省to不定式,let sb.do sth.让某人做某事.故此处用动词原形copy做动词let的宾语补足语.
5.think改为thinking;考查非谓语动词.在介词after之后,又与主语I之间是主动关系,因此此处用动名词thinking.
6.all改为both;考查近义词辨析,both指"两者都",all指"三者或以上都",此处指作者和Mary两个人,故用both.
7.same前面加the;考查冠词.the same是固定用法,意为"同样的".
8.test;考查名词.根据上文可知作者指的是今天的化学考试,因此要用名词的单数形式test.
9.so改为or;考查连词分析句意为"我们被警告不要再作弊,否则,她有必要见见我们的父母".因此用or表示"否则,要不然".
10.does改为did;考查动词的时态,本文讲述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时.

点评 短文改错题首先要整体理解短文意思,抓住中心思想,结合语境和上下文关系,充分运用平时掌握的固定搭配,习惯用法,句型结构等等来发现文章的错误之处,加以修正

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