题目内容
15.What are the differences between city life and country life?When we talk about the (21)B life,we will surely think of tall buildings,busy streets,successful business and a great many advanced pieces of equipment.What about the country life?The first feeling coming into our minds is peace and quiet.In the countryside,people live a quiet life.They have less noise and (22)C than people who live in the city do.City life and country life,which is better?The answer is (23)C.People who live in the country want to be city people.In their thoughts,city is full of chance and adventure.Today many country youths (24)D their hometown for big cities in search of a lot of money and good jobs.
With the development of (25)A,more and more pollution is coming
(26)A in cities.Citizens have to (27)C noise,harmful smoke and dirt.The air is not clean enough for people,especially in the (28)B areas.The majority of citizens are tired of (29)B conditions and bad environments.But in the country,the condition is obviously different.It is pleasant to live with green mountains,clear springs,grand plains,blue sky,green trees,red sunsets and golden (30)D.Wow!What a lovely picture!So people are able to
(31)B themselves out of the city.
In the old days,there was a clear (32)A between city and countryside.But now some countries look like modern cities (33)D some cities are as beautiful as the countryside.
If we pay attention to (34)D the environment while we are developing industry,the city can also have the advantages of the countryside.And we shouldn't forget to (35)B the countryside.If so,we,the city people or country people,will enjoy both modem and peaceful lives!
21.A.country | B.city | C.school | D.night |
22.A.luck | B.rubbish | C.pollution | D.peace |
23.A.sure | B.true | C.uncertain | D.clear |
24.A.go | B.reach | C.jump | D.leave |
25.A.industry | B.society | C.history | D.culture |
26.A.out | B.over | C.beyond | D.down |
27.A.talk with | B.go with | C.deal with | D.link with |
28.A.nearby | B.downtown | C.large | D.remote |
29.A.working | B.poor | C.boring | D.pleasant |
30.A.mounts | B.dreams | C.moonlights | D.crops |
31.A.express | B.relax | C.believe | D.support |
32.A.difference | B.distance | C.struggle | D.relationship |
33.A.so | B.but | C.though | D.while |
34.A.studying | B.changing | C.destroying | D.protecting |
35.A.decorate | B.develop | C.build | D.explore |
分析 本文为社会文化类议论文;文章介绍了乡村和城市的差别,农村的年轻人向往大城市的生活,而城市的人们不得不面对各种污染;现在很多乡村建设得像城市,而很多城市像乡村一样美;作者认为,在发展工业的时候关注环境;在发展城市的时候不能忘记农村,这样人们,无论是城里人还是农村人就能享受现代化的宁静的生活.
解答 21-15 B C CD A 26-30 AC BBD 31-35 B ADDB
21.答案是B.本题考查名词辨析;下文"we will surely think of tall buildings,busy streets,successful business and a great many advanced pieces of equipment"判断,高楼、繁忙的街道、成功的公司等都是"城市"的特征,故选B.
22.答案是C.本题考查名词辨析;A.luck运气; B.rubbish 垃圾;C.pollution 污染;D.peace 和平,宁静;与上文的less noise相应,农村"污染少",故选C.
23.答案是C.本题考查形容词辨析;城市生活和农村生活哪个更好?根据作者下文的分析,生活在农村的人们想到城市生活,但是城市的市民又必须遭受污染,所以这个问题答案"不确定",故选C.
24.答案是D.本题考查动词辨析;根据上下文可知,这里指很多农村的年轻人"(leave)离开"家乡到大城市寻找钱和工作,故选D.
25.答案是A.本题考查名词辨析;由常识判断,污染伴随着"industry(工业)"发展而来,故选A.
26.答案是A.本题考查动词短语辨析;come out 出现;come over 过来;顺道来访;通常不用come beyond;come down下降;本题指污染在城市"出现",故选A.
27.答案是C.本题考查动词短语辨析;A.talk with 与…交谈;B.go with与…相配; C.deal with 处理;对付;D.link…with 将…与…连在一起;因为有污染,市民不得不"应付"噪声、有害烟雾等污染,故选C.
28.答案是B.本题考查形容词辨析;A.nearby 附近的;B.downtown 市中心的;C.large 大的;D.remote 遥远的;根据句意和常识判断,"市中心"的空气污染特别严重,故选B.
29.答案是B.本题考查形容词辨析;由上文分析的城市的各种污染推断环境很糟糕,大多数市民厌倦了"糟糕的(poor)"环境,故选B.
30.答案是D.本题考查名词辨析;A.mounts 山;B.dreams 梦;C.moonlights月光; D.crops 庄稼;这里作者描述了乡村的各种美景,根据常识判断,其中金黄色的是"庄稼",故选D.
31.答案是B.本题考查动词辨析;上文描述了怡人的乡村的美景,由此作者得出结论,人们离开了城市到农村能够"relax themselves(自我放松)",故选B.
32.答案是A.本题考查名词辨析;A.difference 区别;B.distance 距离;C.struggle 挣扎;努力;D.relationship 关系;由下文But now some countries look like modern cities (但是现在一些乡村像现代化的城市)推断,过去城市和农村是有"区别的",故选A.
33.答案是D.本题考查连词辨析;上文分析"现在一些乡村像现代化的城市",下文分析"一些城市像乡村一样美",可见前后之间是表示对比转折,故用while表示"然而",答案选D.
34.答案是D.本题考查动词辨析; protect the environment 表示"保护环境",通过文章的分析作者得出结论,在发展工业的同时要"保护环境",故选D.
35.答案是B.本题考查动词辨析;A.decorate装饰; B.develop 发展;C.build 建筑;D.explore 探测;作者提倡,我们不能忘记"发展"农村,故选B.
点评 英语完形填空测试,主要考查学生阅读理解能力和语言运用的能力.解题时先要整体理解文章的大意,关注逻辑关系、句子的结构和其中的固定搭配.答完后再通读一篇文章,确保语句通顺,语意连贯.

A. | which | B. | that | C. | where | D. | what |
Hard as it is for people to guard against typhoon,it is (54)Cthat a man stop to think for a moment before he complains,"(55)B typhoon disappeared all together?"The answer will lead him closer to truth-he will be better aware of the world he lives in.
36.A.wave | B.swing | C.arrival | D.departure |
37.A.also | B.even | C.still | D.yet |
38.A.officially | B.heavily | C.eagerly | D.strongly |
39.A.pleased | B.puzzled | C.excited | D.frightened |
40.A.earthquake | B.typhoon | C.snowstorm | D.rain |
41.A.experienced | B.feared | C.observed | D.enjoyed |
42.A.on | B.for | C.as | D.with |
43.A.come | B.occur | C.happen | D.refer |
44.A.exploration | B.pollution | C.shortage | D.reserve |
45.A.warmth | B.air | C.land | D.water |
46.A.lies in | B.depends on | C.relates to | D.lives on |
47.A.cooler | B.larger | C.smaller | D.hotter |
48.A.As a result | B.In all | C.After all | D.In fact |
49.A.Dishonesty | B.Ignorance | C.Imbalance | D.Disability |
50.A.liked | B.appreciated | C.refused | D.hated |
51.A.hat | B.suitcase | C.umbrella | D.overcoat |
52.A.how | B.what | C.whether | D.that |
53.A.existence | B.circumstance | C.benefit | D.civilization |
54.A.believed | B.stated | C.advised | D.commanded |
55.A.Only if | B.What if | C.So what | D.How come |