题目内容

【题目】Recently I failed an exam. However, after I came out of my teacher’s office, I told myself, “Smile! It’s not so serious.”

I smiled a big smile and it 1(work)a little, really.

Everyone gets2 (frustrate)sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came 3 a sentence in the Bible, “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the day’s own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me, “4(worry)about a problem doesn’t help. Why not just 5(give)a big smile and face up to the trouble?”

Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that6 (laugh)is better than tears and anger. I 7 (convince)that there’s something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on.

Remember, whenever you’re faced with a setback, whenever you’ve been treated8(fair), all9 matters is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 10it will shine on you.

【答案】

1worked

2frustrated

3across

4worrying

5give

6laughter

7am convinced

8unfairly

9that

10and

【解析】试题分析:无论什么时候遇到挫折,都要微笑面对,这样生活才会照耀你。

1worked 句意:我微笑,这样真的起点作用。讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时态,故填worked

2frustrated 句意:有时候每个人都会受挫。“get+过去分词表示状态的变化,故填frustrated

3across 考查介词。句意:有一天,我在《圣经》中碰见一个句子。come across偶然遇见,碰见。填入across

4worrying 考查动名词。句意:担心一个问题无济于事。空格处作主语,故要使用动名词worrying。填入worrying

5give 考查固定句式。Why not do sth.?表示为什么不做某事,故填give

6laughter 考查名词。句意:我经常提醒自己,笑声要比眼泪和愤怒好。tearsanger是名词,空格处要使用laugh的名词形式laughter。填入laughter

7am convinced 考查过去分词。convince意为使相信,使确信,表示某人相信……”时,应使用“sb be convinced that...”。填入convinced

8unfairly 考查副词。句意:无论何时你受到了不公平的对待。fair的派生词应作状语修饰treated,要使用fair的反义词的副词形式fairly。故填unfairly

9that 考查定语从句连接词。all是不定代词,在这里作先行词,后面是定语从句,从句缺少主语和引导词,故填that

10and 考查连词。“it will shine on you.”是完整的句子,逗号前也是完整的句子,前后句子是并列关系,句意顺承,填入连词and

【知识拓展】

1.表示情感的现在分词和过去分词

surprising令人惊讶的,surprised感到惊讶;frightening令人害怕的, frightened感到害怕; moving令人感动的, moved 感动;exciting 令人兴奋的,excited 感到兴奋;boring令人厌烦的, bored感到厌烦;annoying令人烦恼的---annoyed感到烦恼的;frustrating令人受挫的---frustrated感到受挫的。现在分词的主语通常指事物;过去分词的主语通常指人。

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【题目】Is reading better than watching TV? I believe it is. Is reading better than playing video games? I’m not so sure if it is. If learning is important to you, but not necessarily so, and if pleasure is what you want, these activities can be pleasant in their own way. Reading might be better than many activities if you want to educate yourself and improve your chances of succeeding in your work.

If you’re serious about creating the habit of reading, what’s important is finding a time you can read every day-often that’s early morning or late at night, or both. For others, it might be during their lunch break. You only need to read for 10 to 20 minutes a day to form the habit. Then, you need to find a place that’s comfortable. Make sure it has good lighting, the temperature is nice and you’re in a good chair. Or you can find some place that you can reiax in without failing asleep, although there’s nothing wrong with a sleep.

Next, be sure to shut off the TV, Internet, cell phone, radio, or other music .Let reading be a quiet time. Mark an “x” on your calendar every day you read, and try to keep your unbroken “x”es going as long as possible. A habit is much easier to form if it’s something you enjoy, not something you are made to do. So make the time you spend reading a joy. I’ve been a lifelong reader, so the pleasure of a good book is one of my favorite things in the world. I love to lose myself in the world of a book.

1The importance of reading depends on .

A. what you’re going to read B. why you want to read

C. where you decide to read D. when you begin to read

2If you want to create a habit of reading, the first thing to do is to .

A. ask the writer for some advice B. find a comfortable place

C. make a proper time plan D. mark an “x” on the new calendar

3While you are reading, you’d better .

A. make sure you are alone B. mark a big “x” in your notebook

C. find a good chair with good lighting D. be concentrated and quiet

4Reading may become your habit more easily when .

A. it is something you enjoy

B. you don’t use Internet or cell phones

C. your unbroken “x”es last for a long time

D. you spend 10 to 20 minutes reading after lunch

【题目】Watching a 3D movie can more than double the concentration powers and cognitive(认知) processing of children, a new research claims.

A study made by visual technology firm RealD and led by child psychologist Dr Richard Woolfson suggests that children aged between 7 and 14 experienced twice the cognitive processing speed and performed better in testing after watching 20 minutes of a 3D film. This is despite suggestions that attention spans(时期) in children have shortened in the last decade due to unlimited to access to entertainment, including on-demand TV, gaming and social media. A 2015 study claimed that watching 3D content had a similar effect to brain-training exercises.

Consumer psychologist Mr Fagan said that the increased stimulation(刺激) found in watching something in 3D "exercised" the brain and improved performance in the short term. "3D films can play the role of brain-training games and help to make children ‘smarter’ in the short term," he said. "The shortening of response times after watching 3D was almost three times as big as that gained from watching 2D; in other words, 3D helps children process aspects of their environment more quickly. This is likely to be because 3D is a mentally stimulating experience which gets the brain's juices flowing."

The experiment saw children given a range of cognitive tests before watching 20 minutes of a movie in either 2D or 3D and being tested again. The results showed those who saw the 3D content reacted faster and performed bettering the second round of testing. Mental engagement also rose by 13% among 3D watchers. Child psychologist Dr Woolfson added that “supportive parenting” and regularly listening to classical music can also aid a child’s memory.

【1】The reason why children perform better after watching a 3D movie is that ________.

A. a 3D movie makes their brain active

B. a 3D movie is more exciting than a 2D movie

C. children enjoy watching a 3D movie

D. children like the experience which “gets the brain’s juices flowing”

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Only “supportive parenting” and listening to music can help a child’s memory.

B. The children in the experiment are tested only once.

C. All the children doubled the cognitive processing speed in testing.

D. Children’s attention spans have shortened in the past 10 years because of access of.

【3】Where does this passage probably come from?

A. An exhibition guide.

B. A science textbook.

C. A science report.

D. An advertisement.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Casual Dress in the Workplace

For Ruth, an employee at an insurance company, Friday isn’t just another workday. It is the day when she can wear a sweater and casual trousers instead of business suit. 【1】 “It is a real treat. It puts us in good mood and winds the week down.” Ruth has joined thousands of workers across the United States who happily change from jackets, ties, and dresses to jeans, polo shirts, and sweaters on Fridays.

Why dress-down Friday? “I think it gives an atmosphere of less formality(正式),” says President Matthew of Entex Industries. Today, dressing casually on the job is a way to show your company is in style. Another contributor is faxes, voice mail and email, which have reduced public contact. 【2

However, even though dressing down is popular, the trend is controversial. Some workers remain strongly opposed. “You have got all the time in the world to dress down when you retire,” declared one woman. 【3】 “We had some very important guests come in on a Friday a few months ago,” says another worker. “These people dressed in navy suits. Our people dressed way down. I thought it was embarrassing. It sent the wrong message about our company.” Many people feel that suits, ties and dresses are superior to casual clothes in creating a positive professional image.

4】Some experts think it will go away one day. As long as the trend continues, though, dressing casually can cause a little confusion in the workplace. Business people aren’t sure what to wear, and many people just put on whatever they feel like in the morning. 【5 They believe dressing down at work is one of the signs that the society is lowering its standards of everything. Czardas and John T. Malloy, author of Dress for Success, say psychological changes occur when people dress up. “There is no question what you wear affects what you do, your performance, and your attitude,” says Malloy.

A. Will the dress-down trend last?

B. Will dressing casually become popular?

C. The casual dress trend worries some fashion professionals.

D. It is when she feels more confident and gets ready for next promotion.

E. She loves the day away from her usual dressy suits and high-heeled shoes.

F. Others worry that dressing casually lowers an employer’s professional image.

G. With fewer out-of-the-office meetings, people are dressing less to impress and more for comfort.

【题目】Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp

Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.1Read on for some techniques worth trying.

1. 2

People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study.3Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.

2. Go for a walk

Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 4

3. Learn something new

Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.5Or go dancing with your friends.

A. Focus on the future.

B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.

C. It should be something like learning gardening.

D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.

E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.

F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.

G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.

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