题目内容

【题目】根据所给首字母或汉语意思写出正确的单词来完成句子

注意:给出首字母的词,需将首字母一起填写到答题卷上

【1】Although s__________ from illnesses for years, the old lady still faces her day with a smile.

【2】You can’t imagine the trouble the salesman had __________ (说服) a customer to buy the high-tech product.

【3】Though I hadn’t met him for many years, I could r__________ him immediately I saw him in the crowd.

【4】We __________ (逐渐) get used to getting up early in the morning and going to bed late at night.

【5】—Do you know when the People's Republic of China was __________ (成立)?

—On October 1, 1949.

6】We are glad to get together to offer our c__________ on women’s volleyball team’s success in the Olympic Games.

7】Years ago, my wife and I volunteered at a homeless s__________ for people who lost their houses in an earthquake.

8J__________ from his dress, he's probably a Tibetan.

9】Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be e__________ respected.

【10】Only well e__________ people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist.

【答案】

【1】suffering

【2】persuading

【3】recognize

【4】gradually

【5】founded

【6】congratulations

【7】shelter

【8】Judging

【9】equally

【10】educated

【解析】

【1】suffering 考查V-ing作状语。动词与主语是主动关系,故用V-ing形式。句意:尽管她患病多年,但是这位老太太仍然每天用笑容面对生活。

【2】persuading 考查动名词。句意:你难以想象销售员说服顾客买高科技产品的困难。have trouble (in) doing 做某事有困难,故这里用persuading。

【3】recognize 考查动词。句意:尽管我多年没有见过他了,但是在人群中看到他,我立刻就认出他了。recognize识别,辨认。

【4】gradually 考查副词。句意:我们逐渐习惯了早起晚睡

【5】founded 考查被动语态。句意:——你知道中华人民共和国何时成立的吗?——1949年10月1日。

【6】congratulations 考查名词。句意:我们很高兴聚在一起对女排在奥运会中的胜利表达祝贺。congratulations祝贺,庆祝。

【7】shelter 考查名词。句意:多年前,我的妻子和我志愿在一个无家可归避难所帮助那些地震中失去住所的人。shelter避难所,遮蔽。

【8】Judging 句意:从他的服装判断,他可能是西藏人根据与主语是主动关系,故这里用V-ing形式作状语。

【9】equally 句意:任何人都应该被同等地尊重,无论他是官员还是司机。这里考查副词修饰动词(respect状语。

【10】educated 考查形容词。句意:只有受过很好教育的人才能很好的理解这位科学家的课。educated有教育的,受过良好训练的。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项有两项为多余选项。

【1 This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.

2】 He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. 3】 This was the first hostel (招待所).

Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. 4

Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. 5】 For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.

B. People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.

D. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.

E. In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

F. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places

G. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

They Just Can't Help It

My theory is that the female brain is mainly built for empathy the ability to understand other people and that the male brain is mainly built for building systems. _【1】_ For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.

You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case.

A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile. _2__ It has also been observed (that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people's feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. __3__ People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines.

Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons (神经) that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men.

__4__ Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.

Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. __5__ It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.

A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.

B. Their preference for building systems may change over time.

C. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.

D. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.

E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.

F. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.

G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.

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