题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There was a lively discussion held in my class last Friday. It was main about protecting the fine Chinese culture. Some suggested raising people's aware of preserving our culture and making people fall in love with them. For example, we could conduct creative activity like discovery tours and culture shows to help people have better understanding of our culture. Others think some courses should be offered in schools, which goal was to help students learn more about our customs, ways of life and so on. And in my view, what was mattered was that everyone should feel proud in our own culture. Also, we should attempt to passing our fine culture down from generation to generation.
【答案】1.main→mainly
2.aware→awareness
3.them→it
4.activity→activities
5.have后加a
6.think→thought
7.which→whose
8.去掉was
9.in→of
10.passing→pass
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章简述了一次关于如何保护中国优秀文化的讨论会。
1.考查副词。main译为“主要的”词性为形容词。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词形式。故将main改为mainly。
2. 考查名词。aware译为“有意识的,知道的”词性是形容词。但是此处的people’s ,需修饰名词构成所属关系。故将aware改为awareness。
3.考查代词。them所指代的是复数名词,但是此处的them指代的是前面的culture 是不可数名词。故将them改为it。
4.考查名词复数。根据下文like discovery tours and culture shows可知这里表示“不止一种活动”,activity译为“活动”是可数名词。此处需要用名词复数。故将activity改为activities。
5.考查冠词。an understanding of对......的理解,该用法是固定用法,且better的首字母发音是辅音,用不定冠词a。故在have和better之间加a。
6.考查时态。文章讲述的是上周五发生的讨论,描述发生在过去的事情,所以文章整体时态应是一般过去时。在一般过去时中,使用动词的过去式。故将think改为thought。
7.考查定语从句。通过分析句子结构,可知这里含有一个非限制性定语从句。which在定语从句中作主语或者宾语。但此处先行词school和从句主语goal之间表示所属关系,关系词需作定语。故将which 改为whose。
8.考查语态。主语从句部分充当主语的what和动词matter之间的关系是主动关系,所以was是多余的。故将was去掉。
9.考查固定短语。feel proud of 译为“为……感到自豪”,该短语是固定短语。故将in改为of。
10.考查固定句型。attempt to do sth 译为“尝试去做某事”,该句型是固定句型。故将passing改为pass。