题目内容

There are many stories about people who did not let age stop them in the pursuit of their goals. I’m sure you have heard of recent 70-year-old college graduates, or teenagers who are 1 of many useful things or owners of companies. Actually, it can be done; it just 2 your attitude.
Michael had wanted to run his own business from an early age, but he was 3 a big risk taker. After many years of working for others, he put a business plan together and was about to make the 4 , but his friends told him that at 45 he was too 5 to start his own construction business. They thought it was a young man’s business while Michael needed a steady income to support his family. Michael was discouraged. 6 many of his friends worked in the very field that he was considering starting his business in, he 7 that they knew what was best, so he decided to give up his 8 . But his wife told him that he was foolish to do so. They discussed it and Michael 9 that he’d been using his age as a(n) 10 instead of as an advantage.
Have you put off a goal 11 age or another limiting factor? Does the limiting 12really have as much influence as you think? Age is just a number and each challenge is an opportunity. Your attitude 13 . You’re not too old to try something 14 and never too old to give up on your dreams. They may 15 a bit of adjustment, but if you want something enough, believe in yourself and your desires will have no bounds.
小题1:
A.ownersB.discoverersC.inventors D.users
小题2:
A.depends on B.turns downC.makes up D.leads to
小题3:
A.neverB.hardlyC.nearly D.surely
小题4:
A.decisionB.leapC.conclusion D.contribution
小题5:
A.early B.old C.hard D.wise
小题6:
A.If B.Before C.Even D.Since
小题7:
A.hopedB.learntC.thoughtD.heard
小题8:
A.plan B.job C.belief D.method
小题9:
A.stressedB.decidedC.realizedD.Dreamed
小题10:
A.response B.replyC.answer D.excuse
小题11:
A.instead ofB.regardless ofC.because of D.in spite of
小题12:
A.resultB.factorC.pressureD.strength
小题13:
A.changesB.helps C.beginsD.matters
小题14:
A.oppositeB.impossibleC.strange D.valuable
小题15:
A.make B.suggest C.requireD.follow

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:D
小题15:C

试题分析:本文通过一个举例告诉我们不要把自己的年龄当借口,去放弃自己的追求和梦想。
小题1:根据of many useful things,故选C, inventors发明家。
小题2:这里想说它取决于你的态度,故选A,depends on取决于。
小题3:根据After many years of working for others, he put a business plan together and was about to make the decision,故选A,never从不。
小题4:根据he put a business plan together,故选A,decision决定。
小题5: 根据They thought it was a young man’s business while Michael needed a steady income to support his family,故选B。
小题6:根据many of his friends worked in the very field that he was considering starting his business in, he thought that they knew what was best,故选D,Since既然。
小题7:这里想说他认为他们知道什么是最好的,thought,认为,故选C。
小题8:根据he put a business plan together,故选A。
小题9:这里想说Michael意识到自己把年龄当成了一个借口,而不是一个优势,realized意识到,故选C。
小题10:这里想说这里想说Michael意识到自己把年龄当成了一个借口,而不是一个优势,excuse借口,故选D。
小题11:根据age or another limiting factor,故选C,because of由于。
小题12:根据Have you put off a goal because of age or another limiting factor?故选B。
小题13:这里想说你的态度最要紧,matters,重要,故选D。
小题14:这里想说你没有老到不能尝试有价值的事情,故选D,valuable有价值的。
小题15:这里想说它们需要一点调整,故选C,require需要。
点评:答题前一定要略读全文,把握文章要表达的主题,注意前后句与句,段落与段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。
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In my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom (开花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.
Dorothy taught in a school In Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.
From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom (忧郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom. I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you don’t know, poke greens are a weed-type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.
Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph. D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things. (360 words)
小题1:“Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________.
A.a program directed by Dorothy
B.a course given by the author
C.an activity held by the students
D.an organization sponsored by Union college
小题2: In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing __________.
A.the long trackB.the poor houses
C.the same trainD.the winding road
小题3:Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by __________.
A.a warm welcomeB.the sight of poke greens
C.Dorothy’s latest projectsD.a big dinner made for her
小题4:What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph?
A. She was invited to a celebration at a restaurant.
B. She got a pen as a gift from the author.
C. She passed the required assessment.
D. She received her Ph. D. degree.
小题5:What does the author mainly intend to tell us?
A.Whatever you do, you must do it carefully.
B.Whoever you are, you deserve equal treatment.
C.However poor you are, you have the right to education,
D.Wherever you are, you can accomplish your achievement.
完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
At the age of 13, I was angry and rebellious(叛逆的),with little regard for anything my parents had to say,  1  if it had to do with me.  2  so many teenagers, I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t 3  my picture of the world. A “brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I 4  any open offering of love. In fact, I got  5 at the mention of the word love.
One night, after a particularly  6 day, I stormed into my room, shut the door and got into bed. 7  I lay down in the privacy of my bed, my hands slipped under my pillow. There was a(n)  8 . I pulled it out and on the envelope it  9  “To read when you’re  10 ”.
Since I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not, so I  11  it. It said: “Mike, I know life is hard right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you completely and  12  you do or say will ever change that. I am here  13  you if you ever need to talk, and if you don’t, that’s  14 . Just know that  15 where you go or what you do in your life, I will always love you and be proud that you are my son. Love, Mom.”
That was the  16 of several “To read when you’re alone” letters. They were 17  mentioned until I was an adult. In the midst of my turbulent(不安分的)teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I could be  18  in spite of my rebelliousness. Just before I fell asleep I thanked God that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager,  19 . Today when the seas of life get stormy, I know that just under my  20  there is that calm assurance that love — consistent, enduring, unconditional love — changes lives.
小题1:
A.similarlyB.particularlyC.eventuallyD.only
小题2:
A.WithB.BesidesC.LikeD.Among
小题3:
A.relate toB.allow forC.pick upD.agree with
小题4:
A.rejectedB.missedC.receivedD.appreciated
小题5:
A.curiousB.nervousC.excitedD.angry
小题6:
A.difficultB.joyfulC.peacefulD.ordinary
小题7:
A.SoB.SinceC.AsD.Before
小题8:
A.messageB.magazineC.bookD.envelope
小题9:
A.wroteB.saidC.warnedD.spelled
小题10:
A.lonelyB.awakeC.aloneD.tired
小题11:
A.foldedB.openedC.examinedD.answered
小题12:
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
小题13:
A.beyondB.exceptC.forD.against
小题14:
A.okayB.possibleC.badD.disappointing
小题15:
A.as long asB.no matterC.in caseD.only if
小题16:
A.bestB.uniqueC.lastD.first
小题17:
A.neverB.seldomC.frequentlyD.sometimes
小题18:
A.waited B.trustedC.lovedD.praised
小题19:
A.neededB.expectedC.understoodD.achieved
小题20:
A.deskB.pillowC.bedD.feet
I want to talk about the economy.Not "the economy" we hear about endlessly in the news each day and in politicians' speeches.I want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day.
Most people aren't particularly interested in "the economy"."Share prices are flying high; interest rates are soaring;  the Dow Jones Index closed sixty-three points down on 8472.35." We hear this and subconsciously switch off.
Notice that "the economy" is not the same as the economy, "The economy" is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealth.The economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning our living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life.
We are supposed to be benefiting from all the advantages of a well-off society.So why do we feel tired and stressed? We have no time for anything other than work, which is ridiculous given the number of labor-saving devices in our lives.Our towns become more and more crowded.We poison our air and seas, and our food is full of chemicals.There's something wrong here.If times were truly good, then you may think we'd all feel optimistic about the future.Yet the majority of us are deeply worried.More than 90 percent of us think we are too concerned about ourselves and not concerned enough about future generations.
The term "economic expansion" suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more money.More spending doesn't mean that life is getting better.We all know it often means the opposite - greed, crime, poverty, pollution.More spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and consumption.Unless money keeps circulating,  the economy breaks down.If we don't keep consuming,  the whole system goes into stalemate(僵局).
How do we break the cycle and make some changes? We need to become far more aware of the results of our actions.We buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slaves in poor parts of the world.We create mountains of waste.We demand cheap food,  mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land.
The consumption culture makes us unaware of the effect of our own behavior.Our main problem is not that we don't know what to do about it.It is gathering the desire to do it.
小题1:According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy?
A.The Dow Jones Index.
B.Increases in interest rates
C.Skyrocketing share prices
D.Shopping in a supermarket
小题2:It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that        
A.people are benefiting from a well-off society
B.the future generation is a big concern for most people
C.people still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices
D.the majority of people are optimistic about the future
小题3:What is true about economic expansion?
A.It guarantees a better life for us.
B.It may lead to some social problems.
C.It will stop the circulation of money.
D.It has only brought desirable effects.
小题4:The author writes the passage mainly to       
A.call on us to change our behavior
B.suggest a solution for over-consumption
C.make a distinction between two economies
D.inform us of the effects of economic expansion
Dear Parents,
As we start the second half of the spring term, I thought it important to update you on some key developments.
Post-16 Collaboration(合作)
We have entered into an exciting new collaboration with Bassaleg Comprehension School, Duffryn High School, St Joseph’s High School, and Coleg Gwent—The Newport West Post-16 partnership. We will be working together to deliver nearly 40 different courses at other schools and likewise, students from other schools will study some subjects here. Information about the courses available to students can be found on the partnership website www. Newftartwest. corn. uk.
Uniform
I would take this opportunity to remind all parents that students are not permitted to wear non-school uniform cardigans (开襟羊毛衫) in Newport High School. It is the responsibility of parents to make sure your son or daughter wears the correct uniform to school. This includes completely black shoes. Over the next half term we will be working with students to develop a cardigan with the school logo which will provide an alternative to the current school jacket.
School Catering.
We are currently seeking a new company to provide school meals. Our new catering provider will be in place at the start of the summer term and will be working with students, parents and staff to provide improvements to our current provision. I look forward to keeping you updated on this development.
Some key dates for you to be aware of over the next half term are:
Tuesday 15March
Year 9&10 Revision Conference
Wednesday 23 March
Year 12& 13 Parents Evening (4:00—7:00 p.m.)
Thursday 31st March
Academic Review Day
Friday 1st April
Teacher Training Day (school closed to students)
Friday 15st April
End of Spring Term
Tuesday 3rd May
Start of Summer Term
Thank you for your continued support.
Your faithfully,
Karyn Keane
小题1:Karyn Keane wrote the letter on behalf of ______.
A.Bassaleg Comprehensive SchoolB.Newport High School
C.St Joesph’s High SchoolD.Duffryn High School
小题2:What can be learned about the new collaboration?
A.It involves four schools altogether.
B.Course information will be mailed to every student.
C.Students can choose as many courses as they want.
D.It allows students to learn at other schools.
小题3:When will the new catering company start working?
A.In MayB.In April C.in MarchD.In June
小题4:What do we know from the passage?
A.Students will develop a logo for the school.
B.All parents will be invited to school on 23rd March
C.Students won’t go to school on 1st April.
D.The letter was written at the start of the spring term.
When I was growing up, I seldom heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never   1  them to you when you are a   2 , it gets more and more   3 for him to say those words as you get older. To tell you the truth, I could hardly   4  when I heard those words from my father. Neither could I remind when I had last said those words to 5  . I decided to   6 my shyness aside and make the first move. 7  hesitating for some time, in our next  8 conversation, I spoke out the words suddenly, “Dad ... I love you!”
There was a  9 at the other end. It wasn’t after a while did he awkwardly(笨拙地) reply, “Well,  10 to you!” I laughed and said, “Dad, I  11  you love me, and when you are ready, I know you will say what you want to say.”Fifteen minutes later my mother called and  12  asked, “Paul, is everything okay?”
A few weeks later, Dad  13 our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the 14  was (were) rolling down my cheeks as I finally “  15  ” the love. As we both sat there in tears, we  16  that this special moment had taken our father and son  17 to a new level.
A short while after this special moment, my father  18 escaped death from the following heart surgery. Many times since his return to the usual state of health, I have  19  , if I did not take the first step and Dad did not  20 the surgery, I would have never heard him say those words.
小题1:
A.speaksB.saysC.offersD.provides
小题2:
A.manB.motherC.childD.father
小题3:
A.easyB.possible C.delightedD.difficult
小题4:
A.forgetB.remember C.mindD.decide
小题5:
A.himB.herC.meD.them
小题6:
A.dropB.letC.setD.lose
小题7:
A.BeforeB.AfterC.When D.Since
小题8:
A.phoneB.emailC.letterD.record
小题9:
A.smileB.voiceC.cryD.silence
小题10:
A.sameB.difficultC.true D.similar
小题11:
A.hopeB.knowC.wonderD.doubt
小题12:
A.crazilyB.delightedlyC.nervouslyD.terribly
小题13:
A.concludedB.disturbedC.brokeD.carried
小题14:
A.hairsB.waterC.sweatD.tears
小题15:
A.understoodB.expressed C.heardD.saw
小题16:
A.discussedB.consideredC.believed D.realized
小题17:
A.decisionB.developmentC.relationshipD.situation
小题18:
A.narrowlyB.easilyC.unlikely D.generally
小题19:
A.saidB.thoughtC.dreamedD.apologized
小题20:
A.thinkB.fightC.fail D.Survive
Who says constant texting is just a bad habit? The teenager with the fastest thumbs in the country was crowned on Wednesday at the LG US National Texting Championship in New York City, winning $50,000 after a series of fierce texting battles.
16-year-old Austin Wiershke comes from Rhinelander, Wisconsin of the United States. He took home the top prize at the fifth annual texting event, beating 11 other competitors in the final, including last year’s champion Brianna Hendrickson from Brooklyn, New York.
Wiershke, who was wearing a gray shirt and having Justin Bieber’s hairstyle, sailed through each level of the competition by typing passages of text on a QWERTY keyboard rapidly without any mistaken. One special round even included being blindfolded(蒙眼) on the state to make up phrases by memory.
“I’m extremely nervous,” Wiershke said while waiting for the results after the final round. “I’m getting ready to hear Brianna’s name. When I heard my name was announced, I really couldn’t believe my ears.” After the announcement was made, confetti(五彩纸屑) dropped from the ceiling and Wiershke was met on the stage by the singer who said that she liked texting very much. She was Ashley Tisdale, a famous and beautiful singer, who awarded him his check.
In August, a film on Music Television called “Thumbs” took a behind-the –scenes look at the teenager’s life. It shows how he practiced texting to be the fastest. The film followed a series of young texting competitors, including Brianna Hendrickson, in the weeks leading up to this year’s LG US National Texting Championship. Besides showing the always –connected lifestyle of these teenagers nationwide, the mover also shows the studies, sports , dreams and friendships among these competitors.
小题1:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.A teenager receiver $50,000.
B.Teenagers in the US make money by texting.
C.A teenager was named the fastest texter in the US.
D.The LG US National Texting Championship was held in New York City.
小题2: During the special round, competitors were required to text_____________.
A.among confetti
B.without using their eyes
C.using a special keyboard
D.extremely difficult words
小题3:We can infer that Austin Wiershke_________.
A.wasn’t used to using the QWERTY keyboard
B.didn’t think Brianna Hendrickson would win this time
C.didn’t expect he would beat Brianna Hendrickson
D.was very confident when he was waiting for the result of the contest
小题4:Through the film called “Thumb”, people can know____________.
A.the development of the LG US National Texting Championship
B.various parts of the competitors’ life
C.what happened to the competitors after the contest
D.the details of the texting contest
Everyone has got two personalities (个性) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident. 
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn (顽固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive (戒备的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
小题1:According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _______.
A.only in a normal night
B.only when you go to sleep
C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D.only when you change sleeping position
小题2:Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A.He or she is always open with others.
B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C.He or she is always easily upset.
D.He or she tends to believe in others.
小题3:You may not want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up and the reason is that __________.
A.he or she would rather be alone than communicate with you
B.he or she is rarely ready to help you
C.he or she prefers staying at home to going out
D.he or she wouldn't like to get help from you
小题4:It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because __________.
A.he or she always shows sympathy for people
B.he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D.he or she often considers annoying people
Dear Ana,
In your last letter, you told me that your boss Stephanie was probably looking for a new job and you didn’t know how to tell her that you wanted to take her position if she left. Well, I’d like to tell you that there is no polite way to talk about this situation with your boss. After all, you are not one-hundred-percent sure that she is actually job-hunting. Even if you know for sure that she is, you can’t, because it’s not your business. Still, there are a couple of things that you can do to put yourself in a good position in case your boss does ride out of Dodge in the near future.
First, you can have a general conversation with her about your career plans. Say something like, “You’ve always been supportive of me, Stephanie, and I’d love you to give me some advice on my professional development.” This will let your boss know that you’re ready for a new challenge. Ask her to give you feedback about how she thinks you can improve as a future leader.
Second, ask for your manager’s approval (同意) to talk with the training department about any program the company offers. There may or may not be any training, but making the request will still communicate your desire to get into a people-management role.
Third, you could say to your boss, “If there is anything you need my help with, I’d love it if you let me know. I am very interested in supporting you with anything you want to hand off.”
Taking those three steps will make it clear to Stephanie that you’re ready to be her No. 2.
Best regards,
Liz
小题1:The underlined part “ride out of Dodge” in the first paragraph probably means “______”.
A.get fired by the boss B.go to take a vacation
C.change to a new jobD.get a higher position
小题2:We can infer that Ana’s purpose for writing to Liz was to              .
A.tell Liz that her boss is looking for a new job
B.ask Liz if she has the ability to take her boss’s position
C.ask Liz for advice on how to find a much better job
D.seek advice on how to make her boss know she wants her position
小题3:Which of the following didn’t Liz ask Ana to do?
A.To let her manager know her desire for training.
B.To ask her boss if she needs any help from her.
C.To ask her boss for advice on her career plans.
D.To find out who is also trying to get that position.
小题4:We can learn from Liz’s reply that          .
A.Ana has never talked about her career plans before
B.Ana is very sad to see her boss go as she has helped her a lot
C.Ana’s boss Stephanie may not be looking for a new job
D.there are some training courses in Ana’s company now
小题5:According to Liz, if your boss is leaving for another job, you can              .
A.ask your manager to give the position to you
B.write to let him know you want his position
C.let him know you want his position indirectly
D.write a letter to your best friend for advice

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