题目内容

In my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom (开花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.
Dorothy taught in a school In Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.
From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom (忧郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom. I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you don’t know, poke greens are a weed-type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.
Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph. D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things. (360 words)
小题1:“Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________.
A.a program directed by Dorothy
B.a course given by the author
C.an activity held by the students
D.an organization sponsored by Union college
小题2: In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing __________.
A.the long trackB.the poor houses
C.the same trainD.the winding road
小题3:Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by __________.
A.a warm welcomeB.the sight of poke greens
C.Dorothy’s latest projectsD.a big dinner made for her
小题4:What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph?
A. She was invited to a celebration at a restaurant.
B. She got a pen as a gift from the author.
C. She passed the required assessment.
D. She received her Ph. D. degree.
小题5:What does the author mainly intend to tell us?
A.Whatever you do, you must do it carefully.
B.Whoever you are, you deserve equal treatment.
C.However poor you are, you have the right to education,
D.Wherever you are, you can accomplish your achievement.

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D

小题1:根据文章第一段的意思特别是when I was teaching Early Children        Development through a program.可知。这是作者所教的课程。
小题2:根据文章第二段的描述,特别是the poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses ·····可知,shabby “破旧的;破败的;破烂的”。
小题3:根据文章第三段:I was greeted with smiling face an treat......serving poke greens salad ...可知,作者受到了这所小学学生和老师的热烈欢迎。
小题4:根据最后一段:Dorothy was ready,She came to the assessment and passed in all areas.可知。
小题5:根据文章的描述,Dorothy在那么贫穷的地方,却把 Early Children Development“早期儿童教育”做得那么出色,给作者留下了深刻的印象。可知,是金子放在哪儿都能发光。故选D。A项:whatever you do ,you must do it carefully“无论你做什么,你必须要小心”。B项:whoever you are ,you deserve equal treatment.“不管你是谁,你应该得到平等的待遇。”项:however poor you are, you have the right to education.“不管你有多贫穷,你有教育的权利。”
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Many American youngsters earn their own allowance(零花钱)by doing temporary jobs for their neighbors. Babysitting is one of the common of these jobs. Most couples do not have maids or relatives living with them, and they need to have someone watch the children if they want to go out.
Another way is by mowing lawn in summer and clearing snow from sidewalks and driveways in winter. Many people mow their own lawns,but often people prefer to give the job to a neighbor’s child. In winter, snow clearing from streets and highways is the government’s responsibility. Homeowners or tenants, however, must clear sidewalks and driveways. Since clearing snow is very tiring, many people prefer to hire teenagers for this job rather than do it themselves.
Besides, many American teenagers usually work two to three hours after school and all day on Saturday or Sunday at the local supermarket. They work as cashiers or stockroom clerks. Or they help customers carry things to their cars. Other favorite jobs are waiting on tables in restaurants or working part-time at stores or gas stations.
By earning their own allowance,teenagers acquire a feeling of independence and a sense of responsibility which prepares them for a productive life in society.
小题1:What does “babysitting” mean in the first paragraph?
A.Watching a baby when its parents are out.B.Working as a maid.
C.Sitting with a baby.D.Selling something.
小题2:How do American youngsters earn their allowance? Which one is NOT one of the ways?
A.By mowing lawn in summer.
B.By clearing snow from sidewalks and driveways in winter.
C.By working two to three hours after school and all day on Saturday or Sunday.
D.By doing some housework for the family.
小题3:When it comes to clearing snow,what do many people like to do?
A.Hire teenagers for this job rather than do it themselves
B.They do it themselves.
C.They hire their own children to do so
D.They don’t clean it at all.
小题4:What is the advantage of youngsters earning allowance?
A.They acquire a feeling of independence.
B.They acquire a sense of responsibility.
C.The actions prepare them for a productive life in society.
D.All of the above.
小题5:Who will clear the snow on the streets?
A.The inhabitants.B.The neighbors
C.The government.D.The police.
January l:  It has happened.  I got a call today saying a little girl in Russia is now my little girl. There are a lot of papers to prepare, and we have to travel to Russia to bring her home,
but now it is certain. I think I'll tell some close friends. Jason is so excited.  I haven't told Steven yet. How can I tell a seven-year-old that he has a sister who is already five years old?
January 10: Today I received a picture of Katerina. The picture is small and not very clear,  but I look at it over and over again.  I don't know anything else about her.  She has lived in a home for children without parents for most of her life.  I wonder how I will talk to her.  I don't speak Russian, and she doesn't speak English.
February l: Today I showed Katerina’s picture to Steven* He is very happy and wants to tell all his friends about his new sister.  I want to buy some new clothes for Katerina, but I don't know her size.  I haven' t received any information from the adoption organization,  and I'm feeling a little worried.
February 16: Finally! Today we received good news! All the papers are ready and tomorrow we will go to Russia to bring Katerina home with us.
February 18: Today I met my daughter for the first time.She is very small, very thin, and very shy. On the way home in the airplane, she slept most of the time.When she woke up, she cried. I am very worried and hope that I can be a good mother to Katerina.
February 19: Steven met his sister this morning. Although Katerina was quiet at first, soon she and Steven began to talk in a mix of Russian, English, and hand movements. Steven and his sister get along well together. In fact, he is able to help her talk with Jason and me. I am worried about how Katerina will be in school. Next week she will start school. How will she understand her teacher?
March 21: Katerina looks much better now. She is heavier, her hair looks good, and her skin is clear. She loves to watch television with her brother, and she has learned to roller-skate. She is doing well in school, and her English gets better every day. Although she sometimes looks sad, and sometimes cries, most of the time she is happy. I think she is slowly my life without her.
小题1:Who is Katerina?
A.Steven's elder sister.B.An adopted girl.
C.Jason's close friend.D.The writer's niece.
小题2:When back at home, what is the writer most worried about?
A.How Steven can get along well with Katerina.
B.How Katerina can communicate with Jason and her.
C.Whether Katerina will adapt herself to the school life.
D.Whether she can be a good mother to Katerina.
小题3:From the passage we know that in her new family Katerina ______.
A.gets very fatB.becomes depressed
C.remains frightenedD.is well treated
小题4:Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A diary.B.An advertisement
C.An essay.D.A speech
Do you want to have a close friend? Do you know how to make a good friend? Now, let me tell you. Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.
The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There’s nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug (耸肩) for an answer.
Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.
小题1:What does the underlined word scared( in para.2) mean?
A.holyB.frighteningC.happyD.sad
小题2:The main idea is _________.
A.how to start a conversationB.how to praise a person
C.how to make friendsD.the importance of making friends
小题3:What kind of people are easy to become friends?
A.who are happy every day.B.who often speak ill of others.
C.who are good at communicating .D.who share the same interest.
小题4:If a person shrug , what does he/she mean?
A.being very proudB.making no answer
C.being very happyD.be humorous
小题5:Most people enjoy talking to one _______.
A.who speaks highly of themB.who are very out-going.
C.who is always smilingD.who points out their shortcomings
China is a land of bicycles.At least it was back in 1992 when I travelled the country.Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle.Millions of them,all black.Cars were rare.Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year,I’ve found the opposite is true.There were millions of cars.However,people still use their bicycles to get around.For many,it’s the easiest and cheappiest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colours---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whatever you want.
It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads,move skillfully through traffic,and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide.
Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started to ride.
My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的).To be safe,I stayed with a “pack”of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit.So I took the ride carefully.
Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide,so crossing took time,skill and a little bit of luck.
I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my air was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people.Biking made me feel alive.
小题1:According to the suthour,why are bicycles still popular in China today?
A.Because they are traditinal and safe.
B.Because they are convienent and inexpensive.
C.Because they are colourful and available.
D.Because they are fast and environment friendly.
小题2:The authour decided to buy a bicycle because he intened ______.
A.to ride for fun
B.to use for transport
C.to experience local culture
D.to improve his riding skills
小题3:How did the suthour feel about his street crossing?
A.It was boring.
B.It was difficult.
C.It was lively.
D.It was wonderful.
小题4:Which of the following best describes the authour’s biking experience?
A.The authour enjoyed showing off his biking skill.
B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding.
C.The authour was praised by the other bikers.
D.The authour took great pleatsure in biking.
Dear Editor,
I have just returned home after studying for a year in Germany. But it seems that my parents don’t understand me now. They expect me to be the same person I was before I went abroad, but I’m not! Why can’t they let me be myself?
Jimmy
Hi, Jimmy,
As far as I know, people who have lived abroad often find that the adjustment (调整) to returning home is more difficult than their adjustment to living in a foreign culture. Why? We expect to have some problems when we go to a new place, speak a different language and learn the rules of a different culture ... But home? ... we know that place!
Your parents expect that the same person who boarded the airplane one year ago will be returning. Especially if they have never been abroad themselves, your parents probably won’t understand the changes that living abroad can cause in a person. On the other hand, you may have maintained (保持) an ideal mental image of your loved ones while abroad, an image that is broken into pieces when you return.
Remember you have been living a different lifestyle in your host country, and you have probably become very independent while staying there alone. Now that you’re home, you will be expected to conform (顺应) again to the lifestyle of your family. As a result, you may be upset about your parents’ involvement in your life.
Communication is the key to overcoming this problem. Tell your parents how you are feeling. Share with them information about cultural re-entry(重归), and ask them to be patient. This does not mean that you have to forget your experience and give up everything you’ve learned! Learn to find a balance between the old and new, just as you did when first adjusting to your host country’s culture.
小题1:What is Jimmy’s main purpose in writing the letter?
A.To criticize his parents.
B.To ask for advice about his studies.
C.To complain about his parents.
D.To ask for help.
小题2:What does the editor think of Jimmy’s problem?
A.It’s unusual.B.It’s normal. C.It’s serious.D.It’s interesting.
小题3:The editor thinks that both Jimmy and his parents ______.
A.have changed in the past year
B.have unrealistic expectations of each other
C.need to behave like they did before
D.need to find a balance between the good and bad
小题4:The author suggests that ______ would help solve Jimmy’s problem.
A.patience and trust
B.patience and politeness
C.better communication between family members
D.a deeper understanding of the host country’s culture
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We  1  hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our   2  came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (带子) got   3  on a chair and the tray (托盘) that I was holding slipped   4  my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents,  5  on a man who was just about to  6  a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly  7 , as the drinks soaked (浸湿) his white shirt.
Then I   8   my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of   9 . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to   10  me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure  11  to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look   12 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and  13  our table. My heart almost stopped  14 . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s   15  and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “  16  yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked  17  without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,  18  he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still  19  in this world. I ‘ll never  20  his action.
小题1:
A.orderedB.madeC.arranged D.demanded
小题2:
A.foodB.turnC.billD.menu
小题3:
A.fixedB.caughtC.cutD.tied
小题4:
A.byB.inC.fromD.out
小题5:
A.knockedB.fellC.stoodD.hung
小题6:
A.takeB.taste C.swallowD.chew
小题7:
A.discouragedB.disappointedC.shockedD.annoyed
小题8:
A.rolledB.rubbedC.narrowedD.closed
小题9:
A.bitternessB.anxietyC.angerD.sorrow
小题10:
A.satisfyB.comfortC.encourageD.praise
小题11:
A.howB.whoC.what D.which
小题12:
A.mildB.honestC.calmD.modest
小题13:
A.pushedB.approachedC.drewD.laid
小题14:
A.beatingB.breakingC.sinkingD.trembling
小题15:
A.helpB.positionC.numberD.job
小题16:
A.PrepareB.BuyC.FindD.Cook
小题17:
A.onB.aroundC.upD.away
小题18:
A.soB.sinceC.although D.but
小题19:
A.kindnessB.happinessC.politenessD.brightness
小题20:
A.forgetB.refuseC.opposeD.ignore
Helen was loved as a friendly 1ady by a11 who knew her. She had belonged to the same church for almost all her adult lire and was highly 36.______. Poor Helen was well into her 90’s. Since her husband passed away,she moved in with Jennifer, her young granddaughter. However, life is 37._______. One night driving home from the store, Jennifer was hit dead by a drunk driver. Once again, Helen was alone.
The 38._______ of losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone were 39.______ she could bear. She changed--she fell into 40._______ and hopelessness. Naturally, people around her saw the change. But nobody seemed to know how to 41._______ her. Months passed. It was now December, and the holiday season was 42._______ to be harder than Helen imagined it would be. She felt like she was 43._______, slowly inside. She wondered if she would see Christmas this year.
44._______, the second Sunday of December, the Sunday School teacher came to her with a special request. Would she be 45.______ enough to help decorate the tree that was in the middle of the children’s classroom? Each child had handmade a special decoration to 46.______ on the tree, and they needed assistance. Helen attempted to 47._______ refuse, but the teacher said that the children had requested she be the 48._______ that year. It was important to them for some reason, the teacher whispered.
The night of the special event, Helen was present and wore the best smile. The 49.______ of the young children was bittersweet, which held memories of her dear Jennifer. For the first time in months, though, you could see her eyes 50._______ through tears. She was happy that the children had 51.______ her. Most decorations had been placed on the tree 52._______ a group of nine children came and sat in front of her. Each of them either had no grandmother any longer, 53.______  had never even known theirs. This was a very special celebration and union. In the middle lay a gift-wrapped box 54._______ for her with a card reading “Our Grandma, with love. ”
Christmas this year wasn’t unkind to Helen. No, it was a new 55._______, a brand-new start and nine new reasons to her…
小题1:
A.valuedB.rewardedC.approvedD.respected
小题2:
A.funnyB.challengingC.boringD.diverse
小题3:
A.weaknessB.coldnessC.sadnessD.tiredness
小题4:
A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.1essthan
小题5:
A.nervousnessB.anxietyC.depressionD.separation
小题6:
A.acknowledgeB.distinguishC.appreciateD.comfort
小题7:
A.desiredB.picturedC.aimingD.proving
小题8:
A.cryingB.dyingC.movingD.struggling
小题9:
A.GraduallyB.RecentlyC.ThenD.Meanwhile
小题10:
A.kindB.optimisticC.patientD.enthusiastic
小题11:
A.base B.placeC.hideD.set
小题12:
A.politelyB.personallyC.seriouslyD.unwillingly
小题13:
A.volunteerB.visitorC.teacherD.assistant
小题14:
A.viewB.thoughtC.sightD.scenery
小题15:
A.staringB.shiningC.lookingD.1ighting
小题16:
A.helpedB.treatedC.invitedD.amused
小题17:
A.whileB.whenC.asD.after
小题18:
A.orB.norC.andD.but
小题19:
A.intendedB.writtenC.sentD.1eft
小题20:
A.endingB.processC.goalD.beginning
There are many stories about people who did not let age stop them in the pursuit of their goals. I’m sure you have heard of recent 70-year-old college graduates, or teenagers who are 1 of many useful things or owners of companies. Actually, it can be done; it just 2 your attitude.
Michael had wanted to run his own business from an early age, but he was 3 a big risk taker. After many years of working for others, he put a business plan together and was about to make the 4 , but his friends told him that at 45 he was too 5 to start his own construction business. They thought it was a young man’s business while Michael needed a steady income to support his family. Michael was discouraged. 6 many of his friends worked in the very field that he was considering starting his business in, he 7 that they knew what was best, so he decided to give up his 8 . But his wife told him that he was foolish to do so. They discussed it and Michael 9 that he’d been using his age as a(n) 10 instead of as an advantage.
Have you put off a goal 11 age or another limiting factor? Does the limiting 12really have as much influence as you think? Age is just a number and each challenge is an opportunity. Your attitude 13 . You’re not too old to try something 14 and never too old to give up on your dreams. They may 15 a bit of adjustment, but if you want something enough, believe in yourself and your desires will have no bounds.
小题1:
A.ownersB.discoverersC.inventors D.users
小题2:
A.depends on B.turns downC.makes up D.leads to
小题3:
A.neverB.hardlyC.nearly D.surely
小题4:
A.decisionB.leapC.conclusion D.contribution
小题5:
A.early B.old C.hard D.wise
小题6:
A.If B.Before C.Even D.Since
小题7:
A.hopedB.learntC.thoughtD.heard
小题8:
A.plan B.job C.belief D.method
小题9:
A.stressedB.decidedC.realizedD.Dreamed
小题10:
A.response B.replyC.answer D.excuse
小题11:
A.instead ofB.regardless ofC.because of D.in spite of
小题12:
A.resultB.factorC.pressureD.strength
小题13:
A.changesB.helps C.beginsD.matters
小题14:
A.oppositeB.impossibleC.strange D.valuable
小题15:
A.make B.suggest C.requireD.follow

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