题目内容
10.Last summer a tornado hit a small town nearby.I saw,in the local newspaper,a picture of a young woman,a little boy and a younger (11)D standing in front of a totally destroyed house,eyes wide open with (12)A I noticed their clothing (13)Cclosely matched ours.This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less (14)C.I (15)B their situation to my seven-year-old twins,Brad and Martin,and (16)Athe boys to donate some of their less favorite toys.My little daughter,Meghan,(17)D quietly when the boys piled up the old toys.After a while,Meghan walked up (18)B Lucy,her much-loved doll,(19)B tightly to her chest.She put her round little (20)C into Lucy's,giving her a final kiss,and then laid her (21)D on top of the others."Oh,honey",I said,"you don't have to give Lucy.You love her so much."
Meghan nodded,trying to (22)Cher tears."Lucy makes me happy,Mummy.Maybe she'll make that little girl happy,too."
The boys watched in surprise (23)A their baby sister placed Lucy in the (24)BWhile I stared at Meghan,reflecting upon my donation,they went,without a word,to their room and both (25)Cwith their valued items.Martin hesitated (26)B,then looked over at Meghan and put his model car next to Lucy.Amazed,I removed my old (27)D from the box,and (28)A it with a new one I had bought the week before,hoping the young woman would (29)D it as much.
Anyone can give away what they no longer need,but true generosity is giving what you (30)B I,who had meant to teach,was taught.
11.A.man | B.woman | C.boy | D.girl |
12.A.fear | B.anger | C.pity | D.sympathy |
13.A.brands | B.colors | C.sizes | D.prices |
14.A.optimistic | B.thankful | C.fortunate | D.wealthy |
15.A.announced | B.explained | C.demonstrated | D.translated |
16.A.encouraged | B.commanded | C.requested | D.allowed |
17.A.waited | B.behaved | C.counted | D.watched |
18.A.to | B.with | C.by | D.for |
19.A.tied | B.hugged | C.hung | D.grasped |
20.A.eyes | B.ears | C.face | D.head |
21.A.gratefully | B.swiftly | C.painfully | D.gently |
22.A.keep out | B.take off | C.hold back | D.burst into |
23.A.as | B.before | C.after | D.once |
24.A.car | B.box | C.room | D.picture |
25.A.played | B.dealt | C.returned | D.vanished |
26.A.anxiously | B.briefly | C.again | D.instead |
27.A.doll | B.item | C.newspaper | D.jacket |
28.A.replaced | B.balanced | C.mixed | D.compared |
29.A.wash | B.keep | C.wear | D.love |
30.A.buy | B.need | C.intend | D.dislike |
分析 本文是记叙文,文章介绍作者看见一张受台风灾难的人的照片,受到启发,鼓励孩子给他们捐赠自己不用的玩具,其它孩子在把自己不太喜欢的玩具捐赠出来,但是女儿却把自己最喜欢的玩具Lucy捐出来了,因为Lucy给她带了快乐,女儿希望Lucy也会给那个图片中的小女孩带来快乐;作者和其他孩子也都效仿女儿Meghan,把自己喜爱的物品捐赠出去;由此作者得到启示:真正的慷慨是把自己需要的东西捐出来.
解答 11.D.本题考查名词词义辨析.man男子,woman妇女,boy男孩,girl女孩,从后面的句子Maybe she'll make that little girl happy,too."可知这是个小女孩.所以选D
12.A.本题考查名词词义辨析. fear 害怕,anger生气,pity同情,sympathy同情,从前面的内容standing in front of a totally destroyed house 可知孩子们的眼中都是害怕.所以选择A.
13.C.本题考查名词词义辨析.brands品牌,colors颜色,sizes大小,price价格,有下文的捐赠衣服可以推测是他们的服装尺码和我们的很相配,否则即使衣服捐赠给他们也没有用,所以选择C.
14.C.本题考查形容词词义辨析.optimistic乐观的,thankful感谢的,fortunate幸运的,wealthy有钱的,从前面的描写可知这些孩子遭遇灾难,所以是"less fortunate不幸的",答案选择C.
15.B.本题考查动词词义辨析. announced宣布,explained解释,demonstrated阐述,translated翻译,explain sth to sb向某人解释…,我把他们的情况向我的双胞胎儿子解释.所以答案选择B.
16.A.本题考查动词词义辨析. encouraged鼓励,commanded命令,requested要求,allowed允许,作者鼓励自己的孩子把不太喜欢的玩具捐赠给这些孩子.所以选择A.
17.D.本题考查动词词义辨析. waited等,behaved举止,counted数数,watched观察,当男孩堆起旧玩具的时候,我的女儿在一边观察.所以答案选择D.
18.B.本题考查介词词义辨析. to到…,with带着,by通过,for为了,过了一会,Meghan带着她最喜欢的玩具走过来.所以答案选择B.
19.B.本题考查动词词义辨析. tied系,栓,hugged拥抱,hung悬挂,grasped抓住,形容小女孩的动作是紧紧的把玩具抱在胸前.所以答案选择B.
20.C.本题考查名词词义辨析. eyes眼睛,ears耳朵,face脸,head头,由上文的little round 和下文的last kiss 推测,女儿把自己的小脸埋在Lucy的脸里面.所以选择C.
21.D.本题考查副词词义辨析. gratefully感激地,swiftly快速地,painfully痛苦地,gently温柔地,因为是女儿最喜欢的玩具,所以她温柔的把她放在其它玩具上面.所以答案选择D.
22.C.本题考查动词词组辨析. keep out不让…进来,take off脱下,hold back阻止,忍住,burst into突然,Meghan舍不得与自己心爱的玩具分离,所以判断她想忍住眼泪.所以答案选择C.
23.A.本题考查连词辨析. as当…时候,正如,因为,before在…前面,after在..后面,once一旦,as引导时间状语,当小女孩做这件事的时候,男孩在一边看着.所以答案选择A.
24.B.本题考查名词词义辨析. car汽车,box盒子,room房间,picture图画,从后面的句子:I removed my old from the box,可知女儿是把玩具放在一个盒子里面.所以答案选择B.
25.C.本题考查动词词义辨析. played玩,dealt处理,returned回来,vanished消失,从前面的they went,可知男孩走了,又带着自己珍贵的玩具回来了.所以答案选择C.
26.B.本题考查副词词义辨析. anxiously焦虑的,briefly简单地,简短地;again再,又;instead代替,反而;本题指马丁犹豫了"简短的"片刻,所以答案选择B.
27.D.本题考查名词词义辨析. doll娃娃,item物品,newspaper报纸,jacket夹克,从后面的句子:hoping the young woman would it as much.可知作者捐的是那个妇女能穿的夹克.所以答案选择D.
28.A. 本题考查动词词义辨析.replaced代替,balanced平衡,mixed混合,compared比较,从前面的句子:I removed my old from the box,可知作者用新的夹克代替旧的.所以答案选择A.
29.D.本题考查动词词义辨析. wash洗,keep保持,wear穿,love爱,因为这是作者才买的,肯定很喜欢,希望那个妇女也能喜欢.所以答案选择D.
30.B.本题考查动词词义辨析. buy买,need需要,intend打算,dislike不喜欢;根据上文"Anyone can give away what they no longer need人人都能捐出自己不再需要的"可以推断,作者认为真正的慷慨是捐赠你需要的东西.所以答案选择D.
点评 本文是记叙文.要通读文章,整体理解文章的主旨大意,辨析词义,分析逻辑的基础合理推断答案.

A. | to mark | B. | marking | ||
C. | marked | D. | having been marked |
A. | use | B. | using | C. | to use | D. | used |
A. | tired; tired | B. | tired; tiring | C. | tiring; tired | D. | tiring; tiring |
A. | become | B. | became | C. | has become | D. | had become |
A. | have occurred | B. | occur | ||
C. | have been occurring | D. | be occurring |