题目内容
5.Do you want to be invited back?Read our six top tips for being (41)a popular guest.Clothes---if you are in a formal situation,dress (42)smartly (smart):a suit and tie for them,a dress and jacket for women.
Gifts----if you are going to stay in someone's house,take a small gift if you are staying for a short period of time,a bigger gift for longer periods.Expensive chocolate (43)works (work) in most situations.Don't arrive without (44)taking (take) anything.
Greetings----to shake hands or to kiss?Wait to see(45)what action your host does.
Food----always accept it when (46)offered (offer).Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good(47)though/although it may look terrible.Don't hurt the host's(48)feelings (feel).
Titles----avoid using first names in formal situations.Always use titles (Doctor,Professor,Chairman) until you (49)are told (tell) not to.
Leaving----the most important tip for being a good guest is to know when you should say goodbye.The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you (50)to stay (stay) longer.
分析 本文主要介绍了从六个方面成为一个受欢迎的客人:穿着漂亮;带适当的礼物;见面打招呼要得体;接受主人的食物;称呼要得体;在适当的时候离开.
解答 41.a 考查冠词.guest是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
42.smartly 考查副词.dress是动词,用副词修饰,形容词smart的副词是smartly.
43.works 考查主谓一致.讲述的是一般事实,要用一般现在时态,chocolate是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数三人称形式,即works.
44.taking 考查动名词.without是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
45.what 考查连词.do是及物动词,缺少宾语,what作其宾语,同时引导宾语从句.
46.offered 考查过去分词.when offered相当于when it is offered,在时间状语从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语相同时,且后带有be动词时,可将主语连同be动词一同省略.
47.though/although 考查连词.根据句意:尽管食物可能看起来可怕,但要努力地吃完,并且说好吃.用连词though/although.
48.feelings 考查名词.名词所有格后接名词,动词feel的名词是feeling,意为"感情",常用复数,即feelings.
49.are told 考查动词语态.根据句意:直到你被告知不要这样称呼.用一般现在时的被动语态.
50.to stay 考查动词不定式.want后接动词时,用动词不定式.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.