题目内容
【题目】Once a man came to Allah (安拉) and said, “Oh Allah, I have many bad habits. Which one should I give up first?” Allah said, “Give up telling lies first and always tell the truth.” The man promised to do 【1】 and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made 【2】Allah. “If tomorrow Allah asks me where I have been, what should I say? Should I say that I went out 【3】 (steal)? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call【4】a thief. I would 【5】(punish) for stealing. But 【6】 can I lie.”
So the man decided not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.
Next day, when he was about to drink wine, he also remembered【7】 he promised to Allah, so he gave up【8】idea of drinking wine. In this way, 【9】the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth 【10】all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits.
【答案】
【1】so
【2】to
【3】stealing
【4】me
【5】be punished
【6】nor / neither
【7】what
【8】the
【9】whenever
【10】at
【解析】该短文讲述了作者在10年前的一家礼品店里遇到的一位只有上半身没有四肢的女孩的故事,女孩的乐观向上教会了作者生命的真谛。
【1】so 考察副词。So副词,表示“这样”。结合语境 Allah said, “Give up telling lies first and always tell the truth.” The man promised to do __41__ and went home.亚拉说首先要停止说谎,以后一直要说真话。那个人承诺了这样做,然后回家了。故填so
【2】to 考察介词。To 介词,表示“对于” 向某人作出承诺make promise to sb 是固定的介词搭配,故填to。
【3】stealing 考察固定搭配。Go on doing sth继续做某事。该空前有went on,并且文中所给的词是steal偷窃,所以将steal后加ing
【4】me 考察代词。Me代词,表示“我”。结合句意If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call【4】a thief. 如果我说出真相,每个人都会开始讨厌我并且叫我贼。故填me
【5】be punished 考察被动语态。文中给出的词是punish,结合句意I would 【5】(punish) for stealing.我将会因偷盗被惩罚。故使用被动语态
【6】nor / neither 考察倒装。前文中说到这个男人已经向安拉承诺了以后不说谎,所以这句话里面填的是否定意义的neither/nor。该句子中的情态动词提前,是部分倒装。
【7】what 考察宾语从句引导词。What在宾语从句中做宾语。What指的是之前那个男人向安拉承认的不撒谎的事情。
【8】the 考察冠词。The定冠词表示特定的人或事物,这里使用定冠词,是因为“想法”是前文已经交代过的“喝酒”这件事,所以用定冠词the。
【9】whenever 考察时间状语从句引导词。Whenever表示无论何时。原句的意思是:用这种方法,无论何时当他想要做一些坏事的时候,他总会想起他要一直说实话的承诺。
【10】at 考察固定搭配。at all times 意思为:不论什么时候、老是。该句意思是:用这种方法,无论何时当他想要做一些坏事的时候,他总会想起他要一直说实话的承诺。