题目内容
1.Once there lived a rich merchant(商人) and a poor shoemaker in the same house.The merchant occupied the second floor,(36)C the shoemaker lived and worked in a small room on the first floor.The shoemaker was one of the (37)B persons on earth.He worked from morning till night,singing merrily.His heart was filled with (38)D,whenever he saw the boots and shoes (39)D.Now the merchant upstairs was so rich that he(40)C knew how much wealth he had.He was always (41)Bover his gold and silver coins far into the night.Even in bed his uneasiness(不安) about his riches kept him (42)A.When at last he had been asleep for an hour or two,up came the song of the happy shoemaker,who was an (43)A riser.It continued all day and was a (n) (44)C to the merchant.Day by day the merchant grew more and more tired through want of(45)C.He asked a wise friend of his how he could put an (46)Ato the shoemaker's song."Well,if I were you,I would give the shoemaker a hundred pounds,"answered his friend."You are rich enough to do that,I suppose.Ask for nothing in(47)D.Simply give the money."The merchant (48)Dthe advice.When the shoemaker(49)Bthe bag that had been sent by the merchant,he was (50)B to find shining coins."I must hide this from the eyes of my neighbors.If they see it,they will think that I have stolen it,"he thought."I will (51)B it away even from my wife."So he hid the bag of money under the floor.From then on he (52)A his neighbors as much as he could.His wife who had been the best (53)A to him,became troublesome.Now his mind was too much set on the money bag to (54)C to his work with diligence(勤劳).He could not sing merrily now.(55)C he thought of the money bag,he became uneasy and unhappy.
36.A.for | B.though | C.while | D.however |
37.A.poorest | B.happiest | C.richest | D.shortest |
38.A.smile | B.sorrow | C.sadness | D.joy |
39.A.being repaired | B.repair | C.to repair | D.to be repaired |
40.A.always | B.completely | C.hardly | D.entirely |
41.A.hiding | B.counting | C.calculating | D.figuring |
42.A.awake | B.nervous | C.frightened | D.asleep |
43.A.early | B.happy | C.noisy | D.late |
44.A.threat | B.matter | C.trouble | D.alarm |
45.A.sympathy | B.understanding | C.sleep | D.treatment |
46.A.end | B.notice | C.information | D.stop |
47.A.trouble | B.need | C.turn | D.return |
48.A.refused | B.agreed | C.asked | D.followed |
49.A.stole | B.opened | C.received | D.closed |
50.A.excited | B.amazed | C.ashamed | D.disappointed |
51.A.throw | B.keep | C.give | D.put |
52.A.avoided | B.thanked | C.helped | D.attracted |
53.A.companion | B.fellow | C.shoemaker | D.merchant |
54.A.tend | B.turn | C.attend | D.come |
55.A.Wherever | B.Whatever | C.Whenever | D.However |
分析 本文讲述了一位富商和一位穷鞋匠的故事.这位富商很有钱,但老是担心他的钱财,整天不能入眠;而这位穷鞋匠虽穷,但很快乐,整天唱个不停.因此这位富商在朋友的指点下,把一袋子钱无偿地给了穷鞋匠,从此这位"富"鞋匠不再快乐了.
解答 36.C 考查连词辨析.商人占据了二楼,而鞋匠却住在一楼的一个小房间里工作.while 意为"然而"此处表示转折关系.D项为副词,A、B不合句意.故选C.
37.B 考查上下文串联.根据下文"singing merrily"可以看出,鞋匠是地球上最幸福的人之一.故选B.
38.D考查介词与名词搭配.be filled with joy 表示满心(非常)高兴.不能说be filled withsmile.故选D.
39.D 考查动词辨析.D表示"要被修理";A表示"正在被修理";B、C为主动形式且C不应带to.故选D.
40.C 考查语意及副词辨析.根据句意此处表示否定意义"几乎不";A、B和D都示肯定,根据下文意思选C.
41.B 考查动词辨析.count…coins"数钱";CD表示计算.故选B.
42.A 考查语境理解."对钱财的担心使他不能入睡",故选A.C表示"恐惧".
43.A 考查语意和形容词辨析.根据前文"快乐的鞋匠经常早起",故选A.B与前文重复;D的意思相反.
44.C 考查语境理解.句意:这也成了对商人来说一件头疼的事,故选C(trouble).
45.C 考查名词辨析.句意:由于缺乏睡眠,故商人每天身心疲惫.A项与文意不符.故选C.
46.A 考查动词辨析.put an end to"结束,终止",是固定短语,故选A.
47.D 考查短语辨析.in return"作为回报";in trouble"有麻烦";in need"急需";in turn"依次,轮流",根据句意:只是给他钱,不求任何回报,故选D.
48.D 考查动词辨析.follow one's advice""采纳,接受建议",是固定短语,故选.
49.B 考查语境理解.根据后文提示,B项表示"打开钱袋";C项为"收到"与后文不符.故选B.
50.B 考查语意和形容词辨析.根据句意"当打开钱袋时,看到金闪闪的银子,感到非常惊奇"与文意相符.其它与文意不符,故选B.
51.B 考查动词短语辨析.keep sth.away from…"避开…",是固定短语,其它不合语境,故选B.
52.A 考查动词辨析.鞋匠怕商人怀疑他偷钱,尽可能地避开商人,故选A.B表感激;C表帮助;D表吸引,都不合语境.
53.A 考查名词辨析.根据句意"他的妻子曾经是他的知己,此时已形同陌路."A"知己,伴侣"其它不合语境.故选A.
54.C 考查动词短语辨析.attend to"关心,从事";此处表示"他把全部的心思都放在了钱袋上而无暇顾及/关心自己的生意.tend to"倾向于";turn to"转向,求助于";come to"达到,共计"等均不合句意,故选C.
55.C 考查连词辨析.无论何时想起这些钱,就感到不自在,不高兴.A、B和D与句意不符,故选C.
点评 完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力.做题时,要先通读全文,掌握大意,然后结合选项,仔细阅读文章,选择最适合语境的词,注意上下文的呼应及语境.
A. | in honor of | B. | instead of | C. | in favor of | D. | by means of |
A. | Four-fifth; believes | B. | Four-fifth; believe | ||
C. | Four-fifths; believe | D. | Four-fifths; believes |
We walked into Elida Road Hardware,an old-fashioned hardware (22)B.No automatic door,not a computer in the building.It was one that I went to fairly often.As we entered the door,two sounds (23)B us.The sleigh bells of last year made that sweet,peaceful tinkle as we opened the door.The other sound was the electronic beeper that reminded Andy of our (24)A.
"Good afternoon,Ryan,"(25)Dthe cheerful acknowledgment.Andy was a very (26)Csort of owner.He was of medium build and height,and the smile on his face welcomed us.
We walked across the old wood floor.Andy asked us what he could help us with.I told him we were (27)B a spring.He very patiently replied,"I have lots of springs,You're going to need to be more (28)C."
"Just a spring for an old-fashioned screen door."
"That's it.A screen door spring.Right down there."We (29)Awhere he was pointing,and sure enough,there they were.Andy knew his store,and his products.That was why I came here instead of Meijer.The service couldn't be beaten.The price;Yes.But service and (30)C; No.
I picked up one and followed him to the (31)B.
He (32)Dthe price,doing the math in his head."1.88,withtax:comesto 1.99."
"Put it on my dad's account."
He nodded and smiled,"Good dad's account."He chuckled."I don't know what you boys would do (33)Adad's account!"
He handed me the ticket and as I (34)Cit I asked,"You really trust my signature?"
His reply surprised,(35)Adelighted me."When I can't trust Jerry Hoover's boys I can trust nobody!"
We left,and the brain (36)C started to forget things,in order of importance.But what Andy said that day rang in my ears.And it rings in my ears today.That's a tall order to live up to.It's a high standard of (37)A.My father made a fame for that name,and I get to (38)Dthe benefits.But on account of this,I (39)Dmaintain that fame.And that's (40)A business.
21.A.inspires | B.excites | C.shocks | D.amazes |
22.A.restaurant | B.store | C.park | D.factory |
23.A.hugged | B.greeted | C.heard | D.sensed |
24.A.presence | B.dependence | C.importance | D.absence |
25.A.shouted | B.said | C.went | D.came |
26.A.special | B.ridiculous | C.friendly | D.appropriate |
27.A.looking up | B.looking for | C.looking into | D.looking after |
28.A.scientific | B.careful | C.specific | D.practical |
29.A.turned to | B.got to | C.stuck to | D.referred to |
30.A.description | B.determination | C.satisfaction | D.imagination |
31.A.comer | B.counter | C.bank | D.door |
32.A.put up | B.made up | C.took up | D.figured up |
33.A.without | B.within | C.by | D.for |
34.A.saw | B.wrote | C.signed | D.touched |
35.A.yet | B.still | C.even | D.also |
36.A.merely | B.eventually | C.immediately | D.possibly |
37.A.honesty | B.fortune | C.consideration | D.devotion |
38.A.realize | B.believe | C.use | D.enjoy |
39.A.would | B.can | C.may | D.must |
40.A.serious | B.optimistic | C.silent | D.successful |
A. | up | B. | out | C. | off | D. | down |
A. | extremely | B. | slowly | C. | quickly | D. | slightly |
A. | operating | B. | solving | C. | exploding | D. | exploring |