题目内容

【题目】It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.

A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.when

【答案】B

【解析】

考查强调句。句意:她就是通过她那细小但很有力量的话语,把该说的都说了出来,真正改变了我的人生。分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句结构“it is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他”,被强调部分为through her small but very powerful words。故用that。故选B

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【题目】 Artificial intelligence, or AI, has slowly begun to influence higher education around the world. Now, one new AI tool could change the way university students evaluate their professor. The tool is called Hubert, a teacher evaluation tool that appears as an AI-powered chatbot. Instead of filling out a form, students use a chat window to give feedback (反馈) on the course and their professor. Afterwards, Hubert categorizes the students’ comments for the professor to review.

Hubert is free for educators to use. More than 600 teachers have used it already. The goal of the new Hubert program is to improve education by giving teachers detailed, organized feedback from students.

Viktor Nordmark, from Sweden, started the company in 2015, with several friends. Before creating Hubert, the founders asked teachers what would improve their teaching skills. The answer, Nordmark said, was qualitative (定性的) feedback from their students. In other words, teachers wanted students to write detailed answers to open-ended questions about their experiences in class.

Qualitative feedback is different from the survey responses, which students are often asked to provide at the end of a class. “This kind of data takes a lot of time for professors to collect and analyze,” Nordmark said. And for the students, it can also be “really boring to fill out.” So Nordmark and his friends designed Hubert as a compromise between a traditional survey and a personal interview. “You can reach a really large crowd, but you can also get really qualitative data back,” Nordmark said.

Now, when Hubert receives comments from students, it compares them with the information already in its system to organize the data. Nordmark says that Hubert will continue to get smarter as it receives more comments in the future. Nordmark says he and his co-founders have plans to make Hubert more flexible and accurate. They hope to give teachers the possibility of selecting their own evaluation questions.

1What can be learned about Hubert from the passage?

A.It enables professors to evaluate their students by giving feedback.

B.It helps its inventor make money from professors pay fees.

C.It is to help teachers improve their teaching skills more effectively.

D.It collects data from students who fill out forms after class.

2According to Viktor Nordmark, Hubert .

A.still needs improvingB.is already perfect

C.is really boring to useD.offers survey responses

3What is the text mainly about?

A.The characteristics of qualitative feedback.

B.A new AI-powered tool of teacher evaluation.

C.The changes in the way teachers are evaluated.

D.A potential revolution in the educational system.

【题目】 Reuel Tolkien (18921973), the British linguist, writer. He created a fantasy novel “The Lord of the Rings” the wellknown trilogy (三部曲)

Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa. When he was 4 years old, his father died and his family moved back to England. Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old, and participated in the First World War. During the war, Tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the hospital until the end of World War . It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.

After the war, Tolkien became a linguist. He was an editor of the “New English Dictionary” of 19181920. However, he was more researching into AngloSaxon language which makes his extensive contacts in Britain and the Nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.

In 1937, Tolkien completed his first work “The Hobbit”. Although this was a fairy tale, it was also suitable for adults to read. Because of good sales, the publisher Allen & Unwin convinced Tolkien to write its sequel. This encouraged Tolkien to complete his most famous works the epic (史诗) trilogy “The Lord of the Rings”. The works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend Lewis.

At the beginning “The Lord of the Rings” was similar works for children, but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark. “The Lord of the Rings” was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers' evaluation. Tolkien's influence is important, for the success of “The Lord of the Rings” makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre (体裁) develop rapidly.

1When did Tolkien take part in World War Ⅰ?

A.1896.B.1915.

C.1916.D.1937.

2Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Tolkien's father died of “trench fever”.

B.Tolkien wrote the “New English Dictionary” himself.

C.“The Lord of the Rings” was finished about half a year.

D.Tolkien began his writing career in the hospital.

3What is Tolkien's “The Lord of the Rings” considered to be?

A.The first works of Tolkien.

B.Always serious and dark.

C.Beneficial to the development of the fantasy novels.

D.The most popular literary works in the 20th century.

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

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