Question

16．"The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，com-bined with the rising cost of tuition，it'S killing these students，"said Peter Jason，a col-lege professor．"Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in Ameri-ca．Almost half of them have at least one part-time job．In fact，one of my students has three jobs．And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time．"
Textbook prices are traditionally high．Adding to that problem，many college teachers change textbooks year after year；they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook．This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value．
Dr．Jason decided to make lire a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking．"Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures．I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple!So，a few years ago，I wrote my own textbook．Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price．That is，﹩30 instead of﹩90．When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages，For only﹩7.00，they had almost a new book Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students．Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it．"

56．What did Dr．Jason say about students at college？A
A．They are short of money．       B．They need better textbooks
C．They should do part-time jobs． D．They are trying to get high scores．
57．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to？A
A．The high prices of textbooks．  B．The low resale value of books．
C．Too many different，new books． D．NO coour pictures in textbooks．
58．What did  Dr．Jason decide to do to help the students？
A．To choose cheaper textbooks． B．To write a textbook himself．B
C．To speak to his students．    D．To use old textbooks．
59．How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost？D
A．About 7 dollars．      B．About 30 dollars．
C．About 37 dollars．     B．About 90 dollars．
60．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？C
A．Dr Jason's textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures．
B．More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks．
C．Dr．Jason teaches public speaking at a college．
D．Dr-Jason's textbook is not well received．

Answer 1

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了现在大多数课本较贵的问题，Dr．Jason编了一种新型的课本，可以降低课本的价格．

解答 56．A．推理判断题．根据第一段第三行Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America．说明他知道学生缺钱，是世界上最穷的人之一．故A正确．
57．A．词义猜测题．根据第二段Textbook prices are traditionally high．Adding to that problem，many college teachers change textbooks year after year；they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook可知问题是教科书的价格通常较高；故选A．
58．B．细节理解题．根据第三段第四行So，a few years ago，I wrote my own textbook．说明他自己写教科书，故B正确．
59．D．推理判断题．根据第三段4，5行Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price．That is，30insteadof90 说明public speaking books的价格是90美元．而他的书只有三分之一，30美元．故D正确．
60．C．推理判断题．根据第三段Compared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price．That is，30insteadof90．说明他写的书是关于public speaking．最有可能他就是教授这方面课程的老师．故C正确．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．