题目内容

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题的四个选项( A、  B、  C,D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
The world always makes way for the dreamer.
When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler  36 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I 37  there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to    38   people feel like that.” My father asked me 39  I meant. “I want to be a motivational (激励人的)speaker just like Mr. Zigler,”  I replied.A 40 was born.
Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. 41  a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company  42  as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 43 . Many people were 44 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked 45  I would risk everything for a dream.
I made my 46  to start my own company and leave my secure position after  47  a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a  48  that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a 49 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a  50 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that  51 I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was  52  .
Having made that decision, I was immediately 53  . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no  54  . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job.And I was able to book several  55  engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.
小题1:
A.raiseB.blowC.putD.rise
小题2:A  slipped         B.came                C.arrived       D.left
小题3:
A.getB.make C.hopeD.cheer
小题4:
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.if
小题5:
A.speakeB.ideaC.girlD.dream
小题6:A.Because       B.Before                C  After             D.While
小题7:
A.regardingB.workingC.actingD.beginning
小题8:
A.lifeB.loveC.incomeD.career
小题9:
A.surprisedB.movedC.disappointedD.delighted
小题10:
A.whenB.ifC.whyD.how
小题11:
A.planB.decisionC.promiseD.mind
小题12:
A.enteringB.joiningC.attendingD.holding
小题13:
A.speech B.bookC.reportD.newspaper
小题14:
A.dayB.secondC.weekD.moment
小题15:
A.helpB.godC.jobD.company
小题16:
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
小题17:
A.aliveB.bornC.missingD.dead
小题18:
A.testedB.searchedC.checkedD.examined
小题19:
A.helpB.harmC.incomeD.money
小题20:
A.sellingB.speakingC.writingD.listening

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:D
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:B

试题分析:
小题1:考查单词意思,raise意思“引起”,blow意思“吹”,put意思“放下”,rise意思“升起”,句子意思“我记得坐在黑暗的大厅里听他的演讲引起每个人的鼓励”
小题2:由后面的句子When we got to the car可以知道我离开了,句子意思“我离开那感觉好像我不能做任何事情”
小题3:固定搭配make sb do sth意思“使某人做某事”,句子意思“我想使人们感觉像那样”
小题4:考查从句,从句I meant缺少宾语,所以用what表示什么意思,句子意思“爸爸问我是什么意思”
小题5:由后面的句子I began seeking my dream of motivating others.可以知道是梦想,句子意思“一个梦想诞生了”
小题6:由后面的句子I left the company at the height of可以知道是是after
小题7:由后面的句子and ending as a regional sales manager可以知道是beginning
小题8:固定词组at the height of one’s  career意思“在某人的职业生涯巅峰”,句子意思“在我的职业生涯巅峰我离开了公司”
小题9:固定句型be surprised that…意思“对…感到惊奇”,句子意思“许多人对于我挣六位数的收入后离开公司感到惊奇”
小题10:由前面的句子许多人对于我挣六位数的收入后离开公司感到惊奇,可以知道他们问我为什么这么做,句子意思“他们问我为什么为了一个梦想将去冒险”
小题11:固定句型make one’s decision to do sth意思“下定决心做某事”,句子意思“我下定决心开自己的公司”
小题12:由后面的句子a regional sales meeting可以知道是参加
小题13:由后面的句子He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?”可以知道是speech
小题14:考查单词意思,day意思“天”,second 意思“秒”,week 意思“周”,moment 意思“分钟”,句子意思“他给我们一分钟写下三个愿望”
小题15:由前面的句子If a god would offer you three wishes可以知道是上帝,句子意思“为什么你需要上帝呢”
小题16:考查单词意思,something意思“某个东西”,anything意思“任何东西”,nothing意思“没有东西”,everything意思“每件事情”,句子意思“我意识到我以前做的每件事情都是为现在做准备”
小题17:由前面的句子A speaker was born可以知道是born,句子意思“一个激励人的演讲者诞生了”
小题18:考查单词意思,tested意思“测试”,searched意思“研究”,checked意思“检查”,examined意思“体检”,句子意思“我立即被测试”
小题19:由前面的句子my husband was laid off from his job,可以知道我们没有了收入
小题20:由前面的句子A motivational speaker was born和后面的句子engagements with new customers.可以知道是听演讲约定
点评:讲述作者为了自己的一个梦醒,离开了能挣六位数工资的公司的故事。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。
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Monday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. It’s raining and the tent leaks. The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still can’t understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother talk me into this? When we get home—if we ever get home—he’s going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree(狂购)at the mall!
Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. We’re camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldn’t see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging out everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.
Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!
Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked “fishy”. She had a pack rod(竿), which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caught a fish on my first try. Carol caught a few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch so we put them back in the stream.
Friday: I can’t believe we are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful. We’re already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. It’s hard to believe, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.
小题1:The writer went on this camping trip because________.
A.she enjoyed camping
B.she wanted to go fishing
C.she was influenced by her brother
D.she was tired of staying at home
小题2:The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer ________.
A.hiked along the lakeB.dried out her belongings
C.climbed the mountainD.caught the fish for dinner
小题3:It can be inferred that Carol had a pack rod with her because ________.
A.she could not afford to buy a regular fishing pole
B.she needed it to get their main source of food
C.she thought the writer of the journal might need it
D.she expected to go fishing while they were hiking
小题4:It is likely that the writer will ________.  
A.go on another camping trip
B.invite Carol to go fishing together
C.make her brother buy her something
D.convince her brother to go camping
A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the   1  was he found himself unable to ask for help-his mobile phone went out of   2  as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to
  3  in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the   4  of the rescue.
It is almost   5  that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his  6 : “First of all I checked up my   7  conditions and found myself not in fatal danger. As there was no    8  to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from  9 .  In this way I dozed (打盹) off.”
His story put an end to my regret for the   10  of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men   11  to explore a mountain cave and got lost.
  12  to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of   13 . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the   14  
people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the
  15  of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to   16 
themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁) not far away.
Don’t you think that you can compare it with   17  itself? When you meet with obstacles in life and work, you are lost in darkness.   18  you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle   19 . It seems to be a negative attitude,  20  a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.
小题1:
A.hopelessB.worstC.moreD.best
小题2:
A.serviceB.wayC.orderD.work
小题3:
A.cryB.lieC.waitD.sleep
小题4:
A.delayB.successC.teamD.arrival
小题5:
A.untrueB.unimaginableC.trueD.useless
小题6:
A.planB.decisionC.explanationD.excuse
小题7:
A.physicalB.mentalC.workingD.medical
小题8:
A.methodB.wayC.alternativeD.strength
小题9:
A.rottingB.spreadingC.hurtingD.bleeding
小题10:
A.lossB.failureC.disappointmentD.sadness
小题11:
A.hadB.managedC.triedD.planned
小题12:
A.WillingB.UnableC.DeterminedD.Deciding
小题13:
A.hearingB.sightC.feelingD.direction
小题14:
A.rescueB.villageC.localD.brave
小题15:
A.endB.topC.openingD.side
小题16:
A.saveB.helpC.stopD.calm
小题17:
A.adventureB.workC.lifeD.mankind
小题18:
A.MindB.WatchC.ImagineD.Warn
小题19:
A.reallyB.immediatelyC.carefullyD.hopefully
小题20:
A.andB.soC.butD.while
However urban life strikes you, cities worldwide have been growing ever more rapidly. Some of this growth has occurred in the developed world, but the most dramatic increase has been in the Third World. Almost all the world’s population growth over the next 30 years will take place in the cities of developing countries
By the year 2030, for the first time in history, 60 percent of the world’s people will be living in cities.
This is actually good news in some ways. “Cities are the fundamental building blocks of prosperity,” says Marc Weiss, chairman of the Prague Institute for Global Urban Development, “ both for the nation and for families.” Industrial and commercial activities in urban areas account for between 50 and 80 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) in most countries of the world“ there’s the crazy notion that the way to deal with a city’s problems is to keep people out of them,”Weiss continued. “But the problems of the rural life are even more serious than those of the city.” For better or worse, urban-watchers are clear on one point: The quality of life for most people in the future will be determined by the quality of cities. Those cities will be bigger than ever. And yet, population numbers by themselves don’t determine a city’s prospects; after all, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and Hamburg, Germany, have the same population. Nor is explosive growth necessarily the determining factor. “City problems,” one authority points out, “mostly have to do with weak, ineffective, and usually unrepresentative city governments.”
小题1:The passage mainly discusses ______________.
A.Big cities.B.City life.C.Population.D.Gross Domestic Product.
小题2:According to the passage, in the year of 2030 _______.
A.there will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 million.
B.rural area will be extinct.
C.most people will live in cities.
D.the third world will keep abreast with the developed world.
小题3:In the author’s opinion, _________.
A.better city, better life
B.both urban and rural areas have a larger population
C.the larger population, the faster a city develops
D.both urban and rural areas have larger gross domestic products
小题4:Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The developing countries develop faster than the developed countries.
B.Cities contribute more to the GDP than the villagers.
C.Some problems are more easily solved in cities than in country.
D.It’s impossible to solve urban problems by getting people out of cities.
小题5:The last paragraph implies that ____________.
A.Public services are ineffective.
B.Cities are increasing too fast.
C.Population is not linked with development.
D.Government should be responsible for the problems in the cities.
                                     C
Starting college can be a difficult experience. You have to deal with new responsibilities and growing independence, a challenging course load and, of course, the social scene. When a roommate is thrown into the mix, it may feel like you’re struggling with all that stuff while living in a small box with a stranger.
But having a roommate doesn’t need to be one more thing to worry about. When students go into their living situations with realistic expectations and a willingness to compromise, things can work out just fine.
When you first meet your roommate, chances are you’ll be on your best behaviour. You want to get along, since this is the person who’s going to be sharing your living space for the next year. But try to think ahead to potential (可能的) worst cases, too.
For example, imagine it’s 2 a.m. and you’re working on a paper that should be finished in 8 hours. Your roommate comes in from a party and wants to continue the party in your room.
At times like these, you won’t be feeling good. That’s why talking about problems that might come up ahead of time -- and respecting each other’s wishes when the time comes -- is so important.
Talk about the things that are really important to you, and make sure your roommate understands. Then encourage him or her to do the same.
For example, does it make you angry when people take things without asking first? Let your roommate know your feelings about these types of things from the start, so that both of you have a feel for each other’s likes, dislikes, and habits.
小题1:The underlined word “compromise” in the second paragraph means “     ”.
A.make a decisionB.lend a handC.come to termsD.have a try
小题2:You should try to be polite to your roommate because       .
A.you are glad to share the room with him or her
B.you will live with him or her in the same room for some time
C.you will ask him or her for help in the future
D.strangers are very difficult to deal with
小题3: Which of the following is the best way to get along well with your roommate?
A.To stay silent when there are disagreements.
B.To spend more time doing things together with your roommate.
C.To have the same hobbies and living habits with your roommate.
D.To talk with your roommate in advance about possible future problems.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.It is really a worrying thing to have a roommate.
B.It is difficult to get along well with a roommate.
C.It is your duty to help your roommate in his or her daily life.
D.It is very important for you and your roommate to understand each other.
I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child development, I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the baby’s point of view.
Mothers, doctors and nurse alike have no idea of where a baby’s blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.
It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldn’t follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.
Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7, 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample(样本)of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s, taking account of parental education, family income, a child’s sex and age, the mother’s health and feeding style. These results don’t surprise me. Feeding according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.
I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices.
小题1:What does the author think about Dr King?
A.He is strictB.He is unkind
C.He has the wrong idea.D.He sets a timetable for mothers
小题2:The word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to __________.
A.basicB.reliableC.surprisingD.interesting
小题3:What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?
A.The baby will sleep well.
B.The baby will have its brain harmed.
C.The baby will have a low blood sugar level.
D.The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.
小题4:The author supports feeding the baby __________.
A.in the nightB.every four hours
C.whenever it wants foodD.according to its blood sugar level
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends, who will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).
Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
小题1: If you have fair-weather friends, _____.
A.they will give you all that they have when you need help
B.you will be refused when you get into trouble
C.you will become rich
D.you can be sure that you get real friends
小题2:Good friends need to ______.
A.always point out each other’s mistakes
B.be helped with money
C.understand each other’s feelings
D.have money or luck.
小题3: This passage mainly discusses ________.
A.the qualities of a friend
B.where to choose friends
C.how to get along with friends
D.the importance of having a friend

Employers fear they will be unable to recruit (招募) students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks in, a new survey ___21___.
Nearly half of the organizations told researchers they were already struggling to find ___22___ with skills in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), ___23___ even more companies expect to experience ___24___ of employees with STEM skills in the next three years.
The Confederation of British Industry___25___694 businesses and organizations across the public and ___26___sectors , which together employ 2.4 million people.
Half are ___27___ they will not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years, while a third said they would not be able to ___28___ enough employees with the right A-level skills.
  “___29___ we move further role recovery and businesses plan ___30___ growth, the demand for people with high-quality skills and qualifications will ___31___.” said Richard Lambert, Director General, CBI. “Firms say it is already hard to find people with the right ___32___ or engineering skills. The new government must make it a top ___33___ to encourage more young people to study science-related ___34___.”
  The survey found that young people would improve their job prospects (预期) ___35___ they studied business, maths, English and physics or chemistry at A-level. The A-levels that employers ___36___least are psychology and sociology. And while many employers don’t insist on a ___37___ degree subject . A third prefer to hire those with a STEM-related subject.
The research ___38___ worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK ___39___. Half of the employer expressed worries about employees’ basic literacy and numeracy(计算) skills, while the biggest problem is with IT skills, ___40___ two-thirds reported concerns.
小题1:
A.submitsB.revealsC.launchesD.relieves
小题2:.
A.audienceB.officialsC.partnersD.staff
小题3:
A.whileB.becauseC.forD.although
小题4:
A.exitsB.shortagesC.absencesD.sources
小题5:.
A.surveyedB.searchedC.exposedD.expanded
小题6:
A.collectiveB.privateC.personalD.civil
小题7:
A.conductedB.combinedC.concernedD.confused
小题8:
A.provideB.reachC.transferD.hire
小题9:
A.LestB.UnlessC.BeforeD.As
小题10:.
A.withB.forC.onD.by
小题11:.
A.controlB.stretchC.ensureD.heighten
小题12:.
A.creativeB.technicalC.narrativeD.physical
小题13:.
A.priorityB.optionC.challengeD.judgment
小题14:
A.proceduresB.academicsC.thoughtsD.subjects
小题15:
A.untilB.sinceC.whereasD.if
小题16:.
A.rateB.discussC.orderD.observe
小题17:
A.typicalB.particularC.positiveD.general
小题18:.
A.highlightedB.describedC.focusedD.touched
小题19:.
A.massesB.workforceC.facultyD.communities
小题20:
A.whatB.whomC.whereD.why
Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe.I had been abroad a couple of times, 36 I could hardly claim to know my way around the continent.Moreover, my  37 of foreign languages was  38 to a little college French.
I  39 .How would I,unable to speak the language and totally  40 with local geography or transportation systems,  41 interviews and do research? It seemed  42 ,and with much regret I sat down to write a letter begging  43 .Halfway through,a thought ran through my mind:you can’t learn if you don’t  44 .So I accepted the assignment.
There were some bad news. But by the time I had  45 the trip I was an experienced 46 .And ever since,I have never hesitated to  47 for even the most remote places,without guides or even  48 bookings,confident that somehow I will  49 .
The point is that the new,the  50 ,is almost by definition scary.But each time you try 51 ,you learn,and as the learning piles up,the world  52 to you.
I’ve  53 to ski at 40,and flown up the Rhine River in a balloon.And I know I’ll go on doing such things.It’s not because I’m  54 or more daring than others. I’m not. But I’ll accept anxiety as another name for  55 and I believe I can accomplish wonders.
小题1:
A.thoughB.andC.butD.since
小题2:
A.knowledgeB.viewC.targetD.experience
小题3:
A.forcedB.limitedC.reducedD.increased
小题4:
A.leftB.doubtedC.pausedD.hesitated
小题5:A. occupied     B. unfamiliar    C: mixed    D. popular
小题6:
A.get upB.put upC.set upD.cheer up
小题7:
A.impossibleB.possibleC.easyD.disturbing
小题8:
A.awayB.downC.offD.for
小题9:
A.askB.tryC.practiceD.accept
小题10:
A.finishedB.startedC.reservedD.cancelled
小题11:
A.travelerB.reporterC.writerD.thinker
小题12:
A.takeB.headC.makeD.change
小题13:
A.carefulB.freeC.professionalD.advanced
小题14:
A.loseB.winC.manageD.remember
小题15:
A.differentB.sameC.oldD.bad
小题16:
A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
小题17:
A.sticksB.comesC.opensD.drinks
小题18:
A.learnedB.hopedC.forgottenD.attempted
小题19:
A.weakerB.braverC.worseD.luckier
小题20:
A.troubleB.failureC.victoryD.challenge

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