题目内容
16.A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care,which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad.Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings.She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits.
Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company,telling him stories.When he was having an intravenous drip (静脉滴注),she would help massage his arms.The doctor found the patient much improved mentally.The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.
But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled.Each time the girl left,the old man would give her some money.The doctor did nothing to interfere (干涉),unwilling to offend the old man.A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma (昏迷) a few times.
When rescued from the latest coma,the old man told the doctor his last wish,"I have deep sympathy for the girl.Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?"
But the doctor knew that her family was welloff and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies.Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father's car.
When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man,the doctor told her the bad news.She was very sad and burst into tears.Then she handed $ 500to the doctor,saying,"The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty.He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling."Now he got the answer to the puzzle.In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.
56.If you're a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care,what kind of people do you have to look after?C
A.The patients in need of help.
B.The people suffering from cancer.
C.The patients without many days left.
D.The people suffering from diseases.
57.What can we infer about the old man?C
A.He had a lot of savings.
B.He was suffering from cancer.
C.He often lost his temper before meeting the girl.
D.He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study.
58.What can we know from the passage?D
A.The doctor told the old man the truth.
B.The old man's children were wealthy.
C.The girl's father encouraged her to accept the money.
D.The girl didn't accompany the old man when he died.
59.What is the real reason resulting in the old man's mental improvement?B
A.The girl's comfort and care.
B.The pleasure of being helpful to people in need.
C.People's understanding.
D.His children's progress.
分析 本文叙述了一个女孩参加了Deathbed Care的活动,目的去照顾那些逆流时期的病人,这个小女孩照顾的是一位老人他也很富有,但是他的儿子都在国外,他一直有一个心愿想帮助那些可以帮助的人,这个小女孩家境很好,但是她为了完成老人的心愿她不得不假装自己家很贫穷,无法上学,这位老人主动帮住她完成他的学业,他感觉很高兴,最后这个女孩把钱给了那个医生,说出了事情的原委.
解答 56-59CCDB
56.C.细节理解题.根据"A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care,which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered."一个女孩在临终关怀活动中成为一名志愿者,这意味着去看望和照顾一位身患绝症的病人.故选C.
57.C.推理判断题.根据"The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others."这位老人开始积极参与治疗,他很少对别人大喊大叫.可知老人在遇到那个女孩之前经常发脾气.故选C.
58.D.推理判断题.根据"When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man"在这个老人死后,这个女孩在周末的时候来了.可知这个女孩没有在老人死的时候陪在他身边.故选D.
59.B.推理判断题.根据"he got the answer to the puzzle.In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need."他得知答案,在他生命的最后一段时间里,老人发现能帮助一个急需帮助的女孩是一种真正的快乐.可知这位老人完成他的心愿去帮助需要帮助的人,所以他的精神好多了.故选B.
点评 文是一篇人物故事类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.