In these tough economic times many people are making their food go a little further than they perhaps used to. And for many that might mean ignoring the best before date, but one German man has taken 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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In these tough economic times many people are making their food go a little further than they perhaps used to. And for many that might mean ignoring the best before date, but one German man has taken it to the extreme by eating the contents of a 64-year-old tin.

In the late 1940's the United States was helping Germany overcome the hardships of the second World War. Food parcels were a vital part of the rebuilding effort and Swift's bland lard (猪油) was one of the less exciting ingredients. But it was apparently long lasting. The tin with its red, white and blue label still whole survived in Hans Feldmeier's cupboard. So the 87-year-old retired chemist decided to test its suitability for eating.

"I didn't open it because I thought the situation could get even worse. I hope that we are not running into tough times like we had after World War II, even despite the financial crisis we are facing."

And his gamble (大胆尝试) paid off. The tests run by scientists in his home town of Rostock showed it was indeed fit for consumption (消费), saving Mr. Feldmeier a precious few Euros. But he did spend a lot of money on a loaf of black bread on which it was spread before he and the scientists ate it. So what did it taste like?

"I thought it would taste unpleasant, but it doesn't. I'm totally surprised that it shows absolutely no sign of being not fresh." Said the employee of Office of Agriculture, Food Safety and Fisheries

The tin showed no expiry (到期日), so to adapt an old saying, it seems the proof of the lard, if not the pudding, really was in the eating.

56. Which of the following statements about the 64-year-old tin is not true?

A. Its owner is a German.

B. It is from the United States.

C. It is one of the favorite food of Germans.

D. It is suitable to be stored.

57. Hans Feldmeier didn't eat the tin because ________.

A. it didn't taste well

B. he forgot it in the cupboard

C. he stored it in case of the hard time

D. he wanted to test its' suitability for eating

58. The underlined part "paid off" can be replaced by ________.

A. was a success

B. was paid by others

C. was dangerous

D. drew scientists' attention

59. How about the result of the test?

A. The tin tastes even better than the fresh one.

B. It shows that the tin’s owner missed the best before date.

C. It is the same as the scientists thought before the test.

D. It is still fit for eating.

60. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?

A. Economics B. Business

C. Politics D. Food and health

CCADD

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Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.

There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.

1.The early language had ________.

A．a lot of problems B．words and easy grammar

C．words but no grammar D．grammar but not many words

2.In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.

A．stay exactly the same

B．change a great deal

C．change only a little

D．ask more words and drop some grammar

3.What this article shows is that _____.

A．languages change fast

B．languages really don't want to change

C．language really with changes in society

D．Spanish and English change

English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, such as India, Singapore and in many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In those places English is often a second language.

English is also as an important international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.

English has changed a lot these years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speaker doesn’t come from those countries. People in Japan or Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.

English will be the most widely used language in the world in the 21^st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone who can use this language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.

1.In how many countries is English spoken as a first language in the world?

A．Five.

B．Four.

C．Three.

D．Six.

2.In which other countries is English spoken as a main language?

A．Britain, USA and Australia.

B．India, Singapore and many of Caribbean and Pacific islands.

C．China and Japan.

D．New Zealand, Ireland and Canada.

3.People from other countries learn English for .

A．passing exams

B．business and traveling

C．reading English books, enjoying English music or watching films

D．Both B and C

4.If people in Japan or Korea use the American spelling, they .

A．will speak the same as Americans

B．may not sound like Americans

C．will speak British English

D．will speak English much better

5.Which topic is the best for the passage?

A．A first language in the world.

B．A second language in the world.

C．English around the world.

D．A useful language.

Perhaps you have never heard of Katherine Lawes．Katherine was the wife of Lewis Lawes, warden （监狱长） at Sing Sing Prison from 1920 to 1941．In these 21 years he made many reforms --- and an important part of his success was due to his wife Katherine．

Katherine took seriously the idea that the prisoners are human beings ,worthy of attention and respect ．She regularly visited inside the walls of Sing Sing．She encouraged the prisoners, took things to them and spent time listening to them．Most importantly, she cared about them．And as a result, they cared deeply about her．

Then one night in October of 1937, news was "telegraphed" between the prison cells that Katherine had been killed in an accident．The prisoners asked the warden to allow them to attend her funeral．He agreed to their strange request and a few days later the south gate of Sing Sing swung slowly open．Hundreds of men who had committed almost every crime imaginable marched slowly out of the prison, later gathered again at the gate and returned to their cells．There were so many that they proceeded unguarded．But no one tried to escape．If he had, the others might have killed him immediately．So devoted were they to Katherine Lawes, the woman who daily walked into Hell to show the men a piece of Heaven．

Katherine' s strength was to see the men less as prisoners and more as individuals．Thomas Moore once said, "We can only treat badly those things or people whose souls we show no respect for．"

54．When Katherine's husband was the warden at Sing Sing Prison, she did the following things EXCEPT_______________．

A．encouraging the prisoners B．visiting the prison houses

C．doing some writing for the prisoner D．spending time in listening to the prisoners

55．Why did the prisoners ask the warden to allow them to attend Katherine’s funeral?

A．Because Katherine didn't look down upon them and cared about them．

B．Because Katherine was the wife of the warden．

C．Because Katherine made reforms in the prison．

D．Because Katherine had been killed by one of them．

56．Whom does the underlined part “the others” refer to?

A．The policemen at the funeral． B．The other prisoners．

C．The guards． D．The policemen from other prisons．

57．The best title of this passage is_________．

A．Katherine Lawes' s Life B．Reforms at Sing Sing Prison

C．To Honor Their Souls D．To Meet Their Requirement

.Can you imagine your doctor warning that taking a bath could be unhealthy? In the early 1800s, many doctors thought that bathtubs(浴缸) could carry diseases, so they advised against their use. The advice wasn’t based on personal experience, because few of the doctors owned bathtubs. The White House did not even have a bathtub until 1851.

In the 19th century, only one home out of six had a bathroom. A child took only one bath a week. On Saturday nights, children all lined up for their turns to wash in a wooden bathtub in the kitchen. Mothers had to boil the water on the stove and carry it over to fill the bathtub. It’s no wonder that children could not jump into a bathtub as they do today.

When the first bathtubs were introduced, even their makers weren’t sure whether the new fashion would last. They advertised their products as water containers that “could be used as bathing tubs”.

The bathtub became popular in America shortly after World War I. By then most middle-class families had indoor taps. At first most bathtubs were made of wood, but as the popularity of the product increased, so did the creativity of bathtub makers. Before porcelain(瓷) bathtubs there were rubber ones like the plastic swimming pools kids use today. In the past few years owners often invited guests to see them. They told their friends how wonderful baths in these bathtubs could be.

Now doctors no longer warn that bathtubs carry diseases. Instead, they tell their patients about the benefits of frequent bathing in the bathtubs. Maybe one of the best reasons why doctors encourage frequent trips to the bathtub is that bathed patients smell better!

47. Many doctors in the past were against using bathtubs because ______.

A. they didn’t have their own bathtubs

B. they thought bathtubs could carry diseases.

C. the children might hurt themselves in the bathtubs

D. bathtubs were too expensive for the common families

48. Why couldn’t children jump into a tub in the 19th century as they do today?

A. It was unhealthy to do so. B. The bathtubs were not enough.

C. Mothers were always busy. D. The bathtubs were made of wood.

49. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. Some different materials can be used to make bathtubs.

B. In the 19th century only one home out of seven had a bathroom.

C. The bathtub became popular when they were introduced to the market.

D. Children prefer the bathtubs made of plastic to those made of porcelain.

50. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

A. all the doctors have bathtubs in their homes

B. the doctors have realized the advantages of bathtubs

C. the doctors will make lots of money by advertising bathtubs

D. the patients should take a bath before going to see a doctor

1.The early language had ________.

A．a lot of problems	B．words and easy grammar
C．words but no grammar	D．grammar but not many words

2. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.

A．stay exactly the same	B．change a great deal
C．change only a little	D．ask more words and drop some grammar

3.What this article shows is that _____.

A．languages change fast	B．languages really don't want to change
C．language really with changes in society	D．Spanish and English change

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