题目内容

8.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友(Jack)不久前去美国留学,他给你写信说很不适合那里的生活,请你根据以下提示用英语给他写封回信,鼓励他勇敢面对.
1.了解当地的生活习惯,尊重当地风俗.2.与美国学生多交流.3.多参加户外活动.4.注意与人交往的礼仪.
注意:1.词数100左右.2.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.
Dear Jack,
     I'm really glad to hear from you and know how you are getting along.

分析 这是提纲类作文,根据题目要求可知用第一人称展开叙述,时态应该以一般现在时态为主.内容分成三部分:一 点明写信的原因;二使他摆脱困境的建议,这是文章的主体,包括1.了解当地的生活习惯,尊重当地风俗.2.与美国学生多交流.3.多参加户外活动.4.注意与人交往的礼仪;三 表达祝愿.
高分句型:
1.Secondly,there should be plenty of American students whom(引导定语从句,代指先行词plenty of American students ) you may turn to for help(turn to  sb for help表示"向某人求助") as well as( as well as表示:也包括) communicate and go out with.
第二,应该有很多美国学生你可以向他们求助,和他们交流,跟他们一起出去玩.
And finally,I suggest (此处省略了宾语从句的引导词that)you pay attention to the manners while (while连接时间状语从句,表示"在此期间")you make friends or communicate with the local
最后,我建议你在和当地人交往和交友的时候注意自己的礼仪.

解答 Dear Jack,
   How is everything going in England?I know it is hard for you to get accustomed to such a new environment,but I trust that you can make it bravely and successfully!I have been abroad before so would you like some suggestions from me(点明写信的原因)?
   First of all,we should befamiliar with the local customs and life,and we need respect their customs andtraditions.If you have anything confusing,you may speak up to your British friends.I believe they will help you understand.Secondly,there should be plenty of American students whom you may turn to for help as well as communicate and go out with(高分句型一).Whynot?Additionally,please try to do more outdoor activities.The more sports you do the healthier and happier you will become.Trust me on that!And finally,I suggest you pay attention to the manners while you make friends or communicate with the local(高分句型二).Just to do as the Romans do when in Rome(使他摆脱困境的建议).
Wish youhave a wonderful time in England(表达祝愿)!
Yours,
Lihua

点评 为了使文章有条理性,我们要用一些表达层次的连接词,例如本文中的First of all,Secondly,Additionally,finally,.这些词语的使用使文章条理清楚,是加分的一个亮点.

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16.I decided to go back to school in the fall of 2008 after not being happy with my current job and financial status.I obtained my Associate's Degree in May 2002 in Commercial Arts.After graduation,I had trouble obtaining a job in that field.For years,I was going from one job to another feeling unfilled,and I was not satisfied with the instability.
    I decided to go back to school for either International Business or Psychology.I weighed the pros and cons of both professions and Psychology won.I like helping my friends and family,when they go through hard situations in their life by giving them sound advice and being honest with them.Also,I was interested in"the mind".
    I was searching for online schools because my work schedule at my current job would not allow me to attend a regular class.I was nervous about starting online classes because I heard mixed stories from other friends who were taking online classes.I decided to do it anyway to experience something different.I wanted to find an online school that was affordable and reputable.Through my search,I discovered Walden University,which is specially for working adults who want to obtain a bachelor's degree or higher.The process of getting accepted was easy,which included writing an essay on why I wanted to attend their school,transferring my previous credits,etc.
    I am currently enrolled in the Bachelors program for psychology,and I am paying for college via financial-aid loans and grants.This experience has been interesting yet trying as sometimes it was difficult to balance work,school and home life.I learned a lot about psychology and myself.For example,I like writing about current events,relationships and traveling.I thought my English composition was ordinary,but after taking a few classes at Walden University,I improved my English composition and it made me feel confident enough to start writing professionally so I became a freelance (自由撰稿) writer.Currently,I am only three classes away from obtaining my Bachelor's Degree in Psychology!It was one of the best decisions I made in my life.
26.What did the author study originally when he was in college?B
A.Psychology  B.Commercial Arts   C.International Business   D.English Composition
27.What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2?C
A.He decided to study International Business at first.
B.He wanted to study two majors.
C.He liked Psychology better.
D.He chose his major with the help of his friends.
28.Why was the author nervous about starting online classes?A
A.Because he heard some negative remarks about it.
B.Because he was worried that he didn't have enough time to study.
C.Because he feared he would fail the entrance exam.
D.Because he was afraid that he didn't have enough money.
29.Which of the following best describes the author's learning experience?C
A.Dull and challenging.
B.Interesting and easy.
C.Interesting and challenging.
D.Dull and easy
30.According to the passage,the authorD.
A.was not able to find a full-time job                 
B.is most interested in writing
C.pays for his schooling with the help of his family      
D.is satisfied with his achievements.
3.A man accused of failing to return more than 700 children's books to five different libraries in the county was released from prison after a book publisher agreed to post his bond (保释金) of $1,000.The publisher said,"There's a story here.This is a man who loves books.He just can't let go of them.He hasn't stolen a single book.So what's the crime?We think that Mr.Barush has a story to tell.We plan to publish his story."
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    He continued,"Books are people,too!They talk to you,they take care of you,and they enrich you with wisdom,humor and love.A book is a guest in my home.How could I kick it out?I repaired torn pages.I cleaned them with a soft clean cloth.I turned their pages so they could breathe and get some fresh air."
"Every week I reorganized them on their shelves so they could meet new friends.My books were happy books.You could tell just by looking at them.Now they're all back in the library,on the lower shelves,on the floors,at the mercy of all those runny-nosed kids.I can hear them calling me!I need to rescue them.Excuse me.I have to go now."
39.Why was the man put into prison?C
A.Because the book publisher persuaded the police to do so.
B.Because he stole 700 children's books from the five different libraries.
C.Because he refused to return the books that he had borrowed.
D.Because he wanted to publish his story.
40.How did the man treat books?A
A.He treated them as real people.
B.He treated them as his own children.
C.He treated them as his furniture.
D.He treated them as his job.
41.From the passage we can learn that the man isC.
A.a thief              B.a writer
C.crazy about books    D.unfortunate
42.What is mainly talked about in this passage?B
A.A funny thief who loves stealing books.
B.A person who refuses to return borrowed books and wants to look after them.
C.A person who is crazy about books so he keeps stealing them from the library.
D.A person who has some mental problems.
13.Anne responded on July 20,2013
    Julie,most of us are never going to achieve the heights you did as the CEO of a company.I just want to say that I was so touched by your frankness.I haven't been attacked publicly ever like you,but I've suffered from depression--just recently in fact.It helps a lot to hear personal stories,and it helps to read how you might have handled things differently
Nancy responded on July 21,2013
Something in Julie drew her to artwork during a very dark time in her journey.And later she stated that it's beauty that keeps her going.Beauty and creativity can be very powerful in our lives.And it doesn't surprise me that Julie was drawn to these naturally.Anne,maybe the artistic kinds of activities Julie used will support you well as you move beyond the depressive feelings you're dealing with.

Anne responded on August 4,2013
    Nancy,thanks so much for taking the time to offer some great ideas for using creativity to help with depression.Actually during this time I've found that my creative work has been the one thing that's brought me a lot of joy.
Julie responded on August 2,2013
Nancy,thank you for your insights(深刻见解).
Warmly,Julie.
Chris responded on July 31,2013
    I don't normally comment on blogs,but this was a very insightful and transparent post(帖子).I could really feel that you were open and honest about everything you wrote about.Thanks for sharing and good luck with everything that you do.
ulie responded on August 9,2013
Thanks,Chris.
Wendy responded on July 30,2013
Julie,everything you shared here is inspiring.Thank you for having the courage to be so open.I love what you're doing here.Keep it up!
Julie responded on July 31,2013
Thank you,Wendy.
60.The above posts center on a blog passage written byB.
A.Wendy        B.Julie             C.Anne            D.Nancy
61.How many people have joined in the discussion?C
A.2             B.3               C.5                D.7
62.Nancy and Anne share the opinion thatB.
A.work can bring joy to people         
B.creativity may help reduce depression
C.beauty is the most important in life    
D.different people handle things differently
63.Which of the following about Julie is NOT true?C
A.Julie is the CEO of a company.
B.Julie was once attracted to artwork.
C.Julie has never been attacked publicly.
D.Julie was honest about her past experiences.
18.Work your brain!
Between 2and 3pounds of wonder,it controls everything we say,do or think,who we are and what we care about.The way we walk or laugh or figure out things.What we like and the talents we possess.How we see and talk and run and jump and process our food.
The brain uses 20percent of our body's oxygen and 20percent of its blood.Somewhere within its protein,fat,100,000miles of blood vessels and 100billion nerve cells,it helps us remember where we put our gym shoes.Change our temperature so we don't die because of the heat or cold.Speed us up or slow us down.Help us choose between orange juice or orangeflavored drinks.
Its complexity are stunning,far beyond anything most of us can imagine.To keep this work of art as polished as possible we need to eat right,exercise and keep mentally stimulated.Good nutrition helps brain cells communicate with each other.Exercise stimulates a hormone in our brain that improves memory.Mental stimulation keeps you sharp even as you age.
"It's very important that we tell people to be physically active and mentally active,"said neurologist Malcolm Stewart."People cannot stop aging,but you're able to reduce the damage; you're able to keep the function up."
Following are Dr.Stewart's advice for improving brain health:
NutritionAvoid fast food.Follow the old adage(格言):For breakfast,eat like a king; for lunch,like a queen; for supper,like a beggar.
ExerciseDo a combination of stretching aerobic and musclestrengthening every day.
Mental gamesTry to have a sense of hope about the future.Do puzzles.Listen to music.Reach out to others to make their lives better.
60.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is toB.
A.inform us how the brain works
B.give us advice on how to keep the brain healthy
C.tell us that the brain plays an important role in our lives
D.show how special the brain is to us
61.The underlined word"stunning"meansD.
A.interesting   B.strange   C.significant   D.amazing
62.According to the text,more exerciseB.
A.keeps our mind sharp
B.helps improve our memory
C.gives our brain a rest
D.is good for brain cells communicating with each other
63.In order to keep brain healthy,we should avoidC.
A.eating a good lunch               B.doing puzzles
C.eating a large supper             D.taking aerobic exercise.

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