题目内容
【题目】根据括号内的汉语提示,将文章补充完整。
【1】(现如今) people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life.As students,we should know more about how to keep fit.
Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as 【2】(多吃富含纤维和维生素的水果和蔬菜) (含有定语从句) , rather than having food containing too much fat or sugar.
Secondly, doing sports 【3】(将会影响) on our bodies. Many researches show people 【4】(有规律的锻炼) can have a stronger body than those who do not.
Thirdly, 【5】 (养成好的生活习惯) is beneficial to us .Just as a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to 【6】.” (使一个人健康,富有,睿智) Moreover, keeping a positive attitude towards life is 【7】. (很重要) (含有of)
In a word, 【8】 (只有用这种方式,我们才能保持健康。)(倒装句)
【答案】
【1】Nowadays
【2】eating more vegetables and fruits which/that are rich in fibre and vitamins
【3】will have a(good) effect
【4】taking exercise regularly/who take exercise regularly
【5】forming a good living habit
【6】rise makes a person healthy,wealthy and wise
【7】of great importance
【8】only in this way can we keep healthy
【解析】
【1】考查副词。句意:现在人们在日常生活中越来越关注自己的健康。根据汉语意思“现如今”以及修饰后文整个句子应用副词nowadays。句首字母要大写。故填Nowadays。
【2】考查固定短语和定语从句。句意:首先,我们有必要保持平衡的饮食,例如多吃富含纤维和维生素的蔬菜和水果,而不是吃含有太多脂肪或糖的食物。根据汉语意思“多吃富含纤维和维生素的水果和蔬菜”可知短语eat more vegetables and fruits,且as为介词后跟动名词作宾语;此处为定语从句修饰先行词,且先行词在从句中作主语vegetables and fruits,指物应用which或that引导。从句中时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用复数形式。故填eating more vegetables and fruits which/that are rich in fiber and vitamins。
【3】考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:其次,做运动对我们的身体有好处。根据汉语意思“将会影响”可知应用一般将来时,表示“对……有影响”短语为have a(good) effect on。故填will have a (good) effect。
【4】考查非谓语动词或定语从句。句意:许多研究表明,经常锻炼的人比不锻炼的人身体更强壮。根据汉语意思“有规律的锻炼”可知短语take exercise regularly,且本句可理解为宾语从句,在宾语从句中缺少主语,用动名词短语作主语;也可用定语从句修饰先行词people,时态为一般现在时,从句中谓语动词用原形。故填taking exercise regularly/who take exercise regularly。
【5】考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意:第三,养成良好的生活习惯对我们是有益的。根据汉语意思“养成好的生活习惯”可知短语form a good living habit,且分析句子结构可知句子缺少主语,故用动名词短语作主语。故填forming a good living habit。
【6】考查时态、主谓一致和固定结构。句意:俗话说,“早睡早起使人健康、富有和睿智。”根据汉语意思“早起”可知短语early to rise,且主语为Early to bed and early to rise,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语动词make应用第三人称单数形式;为make sb.+adj.结构,形容词作宾语补足语。故填rise makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise。
【7】考查固定短语。句意:此外,保持积极的生活态度是非常重要的。根据汉语意思“很重要”可知短语be of great importance。故填of great importance。
【8】考查倒装句。根据汉语意思表示“保持健康”短语为keep healthy;表示“用这种方式”短语为in this way;且“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装,此处应用情态动词we提到主语之前。故填only in this way can we keep healthy。