题目内容

【题目】基础知识(共15题,每题1分)

【1】The government passed a law to __________(废除) the death penalty.

【2】The committee ______________(由、、、组成) ten members.

【3】The country built a new ___________(运动场) for the Olympic Games.

【4】The criminal ___________(挣扎) desperately when he was arrested.

【5】Don't _____________(假装) to know what you don't know.

【6】The country has to ______ (引进) most of its raw materials.

【7】Crime in our big cities is ______________ (正在增加).

【8】A nature ____________(保护区) is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected.

【9】We ________ (闲逛,漫步) around for hours looking for the house.

【10】He will ______ (退休) from the army next year.

【11】________________ (站起身) when the visitor comes in.

【12】For a goalkeeper, it's a great _____________ (优势) to have big hands.

【13】The olive branch ________________ (代表)peace.

【14】They ____________ (购买) the car at a low price the other day.

【15】The land behind our house _____________ (没收) by the government last week.

【答案】

【1】abolish

【2】consists of

【3】stadium

【4】struggled

【5】pretend

【6】import

【7】on the increase

【8】reserve

【9】wandered

【10】retire

【11】Rise to your feet

【12】advantage

【13】stands for

【14】purchased

【15】was confiscated

【解析】

【1】abolish考查动词。注意此处用动词原形,所以用 abolish。

【2】consists of考查短语。 consists of意思是由…组成,所以用 consists of。

【3】stadium考查名词。 stadium是可数名词。

【4】struggled考查动词。注意此处用过去式,所以用 struggled。

【5】pretend 考查动词。此处用动词原形,所以用 pretend。

【6】import考查动词。 此处用动词原形,所以用 import。

【7】on the increase考查短语。 on the increase意思是正在增加,所以用 on the increase。

【8】reserve考查动词。 此处用动词原形,所以用 reserve。

【9】wandered考查动词。 注意此处用过去式,所以用 wandered。

【10】retire考查动词。 此处用动词原形,所以用 retire。

【11】 Rise to your feet考查句子。注意foot用复数形式。

【12】advantage考查名词。 advantage是可数名词。

【13】 stands for考查短语。 stands for意思是象征,故用 stands for。

【14】purchased考查动词。 注意此处用过去式,所以用 purchased。

【15】was confiscated考查被动。此处是过去时的被动形式。

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【题目】Long, long ago, in a dense forest there were thousands of tall and beautiful trees. They were happy, but____ of themselves. Among them there also a(an) ____ tree whose branches were badly twisted. All the trees made ______ of that ugly tree.

“How are you, hunchback?” the other ____ always shouted and their laughter made the ugly tree ____. The ugly tree thought, “I wish I were as ____ as the other trees. Why did God do this to me? Neither can I provide shade to the travelers. Nor can the ____ make their nests on me. Nobody needs me.”

One day, a woodcutter came to the____. He took a look at the trees and said, “These trees are lovely. I must ____ them.” As soon as he picked up his axe, the trees became ____. “Chop, Chop, Chop” went the woodcutter’s axe and one by one the trees started to fall.

“None of us is going to ____,” screamed one of the beautiful trees.

But when the woodcutter came near to the ugly tree. He had just raised his axe when suddenly he noticed how ____ the ugly tree was. “Hmm! This crooked tree seems to no ____ to me.”, he thought. Then he moved towards another beautiful tree. The ugly tree breathed a huge sigh of ____. He realized that by making him ugly, God had actually given him a boon. From that day on, the ugly tree never ____. He was happy with his crooked branches. He never forgot how he had escaped from the woodcutter’s axe, only because he was crooked and ugly.

1A. proud B. short C. tired D. full

2A. strong B. ugly C. thin D. straight

3A. light B. fun C. sense D. use

4A. directions B. persons C. trees D. animals

5A. surprised B. angry C. sad D. moved

6A. short B. long C. hard D. beautiful

7A. fish B. pets C. hens D. birds

8A. forest B. shop C. office D. hospital

9A. cut B. put C. bring D. take

10A. puzzled B. frightened C. amused D. satisfied

11A. appear B. escape C. remove D. lie

12A. soft B. flexible C. bent D. tall

13A. doubt B. harm C. use D. way

14A. desperation B. anger C. sorrow D. relief

15A. complained B. grew C. spoke D. Waited

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