题目内容

14．The government's actions areagainst（相违的）to the public interest．

分析 政府的行为违背了公众的利益．

解答 against考查介词的固定搭配．根据句意：政府的行为违背了公众的利益．be against是英语的固定搭配"违背，违反"．

点评 介词是虚词，主要用来表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件之间的关系，如空间位置、时间先后、因果关系、方式方法等． 解答这类题目首先要认真掌握好常用介词的主要用法及动词与介词的搭配．这是考查的重点，也是做题的基础．  其次在具体的题目中，要首先判断考查方式，判断后才能做具体分析．

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2．Mobile phone users will be able to charge（充电） their devices wirelessly for the first time from 2015．
Fujitsu，the Japanese technology company，has created a system capable of charging quite a few portable electronic devices in the meanwhile，such as mobile phones，digital cameras and laptop computers without the need for cable connections．Electric cars users may also eventually be able to charge their vehicles wirelessly using the same technology according to Fujitsu，which presented a system at an Institute of Electronics，Information and Communication Engineers Conference at Osaka Prefecture University．
Claiming to be the world's first of its kind，the technology works on the basis of the transmission of electricity using magnetic fields between the charger and the electronic device．The system enables wireless charging at distances of up to several metres，with the final aim of installing public"charging spots"on the streets in order to enable easy charging around the clock．
Scientists at Fujitsu Laboratories are planning to commercially sell products including the new wireless charging system as early as 2012but did not make it clear how much they would cost．"This technology makes it possible to add compact wireless charging functions into mobile phones and enabling several portable devices to be charged at the same time without any restrictions（限制）on their position in association with the charger，"the company said in a statement．
The growing popularity of portable electronic devices ranging from iPads to e-readers is expected to fuel a boom in wireless recharging technology developments over the coming decade．
Mobile phone users in Japan can currently fill up their batteries using disposable（一次性的）portable plug-in battery-operated devices--available at most train stations and convenience stores--although phone companies warn any use for too long can damage the phones．
The new system displayed by Fujitsu，however，is significantly advanced and represents the next generation of portable recharging systems using highly tuned wireless technology．The company added，"We are also looking at applying the results of this work to fields other than portable electronics，including power transmission between circuit boards or computer chips，and providing mobile charging systems for electric cars．"
68．The writer's purpose of writing the passage isD．
A．to analyze the current international situation
B．to warn people against using disposable portable plug-in battery-operated devices
C．to encourage customers to purchase the new charging devices
D．to introduce a new technology applied to charging wirelessly
69．According to the new technology，electricity can be transmitted byA．
A．using magnetic fields
B．using the electronic devices
C．using batteries
D．using disposable portable plug-in battery-operated devices
70．What is certain according to the passage is thatC．
A．the charging system can serve one portable electronic device at a time
B．all the convenience stores in Japan can provide the charging service now
C．wireless charging works within a distance of up to several metres
D．the new product doesn't look promising．
5．Winter is a very special time in Northern Norway．Winter also means skiing，and Narvik can offer some of the best skiing in Norway．The view and light change frequently and no two days are the same．For many people，the northern lights are an unforgettable sight，and in Narvik the sky is especially clear and great for watching at night．
The tourist season lasts from February to April，although May can be fascinating too，often with fantastic dry snow and an unbelievable light lasting well into the evening．
Ski hire
It is possible for adults and children to hire skiing equipment such as snowboards．All equipment is prepared for us．If you would like to book your equipment，please email Narvikfjellet．
Cross-country skiing
There are 12kilometers of cross-country ski run in Narvik．You need to bring your own skis as there is no cross-country hire．However，equipment can be bought at local sports shops in and around Narvik．
Off-piste skiing（非场地滑雪）
In order to explore Narvik's off-piste opportunities，you need to know the dangers when choosing routes．It is suggested that you bring necessary equipment such as a shovel（雪铲）and a GPS locator．Ask Narvikfjellet for an experienced guide．With a guide，you can explore Narvik's special off-piste areas in a safe manner．
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Price examples for the 2015--2016season
Time      Children（8-15years）      Adults
1day       NOK 230             NOK 325
3days      NOK 590             NOK 835
5days      NOK 815             NOK 1，170
7days      NOK 970             NOK 1，375
Children 0-7years can enjoy the service for free
28．In Northern Norway，the tourist season may lastC．
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A．Narvik is located in the south of Norway．
B．You are provided with skiing equipment for free．
C．Narvik is only open to adults and children over eight．
D．You can book skiing equipment through the Internet．
30．If Mr．and Mrs．Smith stay in Narvik with their six-year-old daughter for three days in 2015，they should payC．
A．NOK 1，160     B．NOK 1，425     C．NOK 1，670     D．NOK 2，260
31．You are most likely to find this text in aA．
A．Travel Guide            B．Book Review
C．Medical Report          D．Science Textbook．
2．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．
My father and I enjoy fishing．One Sunday morning we go f ishing at a lake．We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake．As soon as we arrived，so we dropped the lines into the water．Before waiting for about half an hour，I was beginning to get impatiently．I wanted to give up，and my father told me to wait a little longer．Finally，there were a sudden pull at the pole and a fish c aught．Within the next few minute，my father also caught a fish．Felt hungry，we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish．It was delicious．
9．He helped me choose a lot offurniture（家具） for my new house．
19．One day about 32 years ago，a 2 year-old Chinese boy in Shenyang was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on TV．Tom the cat began to play the piano．The music was so beautiful that the boy fell in love with it at once．This little boy was Lang Lang-one of today's great pianists．
Lang Lang began to play the piano at 3．By the age of 5，he had won fist place in Shenyang's piano competition and performed his first public recital（独奏会）．People were shocked by his perfect performance and thought he was a real talent．From that time on，playing on the global stage became the dream of Lang Lang and his parents．
To help him much closer to his dream，when Lang was 9，his father quit his job and went with Lang to Beijing to help his son study piano．There，Lang did not receive the praise that he had received at home，and he experienced the hardest time of his life．"I was kicked out of the class by my piano teacher six months later．It totally destroyed my piano dream，"Lang said in an interview．Hearing of his son's failure，Lang's father was so angry and upset that he told Lang Lang to go back to Shenyang．Feeling hopeless and in pain，Lang tried to damage his fingers．He hated piano!
Luckily，another teacher noticed Lang's sadness and encouraged him．Success came soon．Lang's breakthrough came at age 17，when he gained worldwide fame at a well-known concert in 1999 in Chicago，US．

25．We can know from the first paragraphB
A．Lang Lang could play the piano at 2
B．Tom the cat got Lang Lang interested in piano
C．Tom，the cat was Lang Lang's favourite cartoon character
D．Lang Lang learned the piano from Tom，the cat
26．When did Lang Lang perform his first public recital？B
A．In 1989     B．In 1987     C．In 1999      D．In 1990
27．Why did Lang Lang and his father come to Beijing？D
A．To hold more concerts          B．To perform on the global stage
C．To find a good job             D．To realize his dream
28．What happened to Lang Lang when he was in Beijing？C
A．He got more praises from others          B．He damaged his hands．
C．He had difficulty in making progress     D．He lost his talent in piano．
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The result：10% fewer heart attacks.8% fewer strokes.4% fewer deaths.11% fewer new cases of heart disease．And 240billion dollars in health care savings．
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The study is in the New England Journal of Medicine．Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo at the University of California San Francisco was the lead author．She says people would not even notice a difference in taste with three grams，or one-half teaspoon，less salt per day．The team also included researchers at Stanford and Columbia University．
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32．According to the passage，what disease is not related to salt in diet？A
A．cancerB．strokeC．blood pressureD．heart attack
33．It can be inferred from the passage thatB．
A．the less salt one eats，the healthier he will be
B．how much salt is contained in certain food is measured by the amount of sodium
C．the American Heart Association suggests less than 3grams of salt a day for everyone
D．all the heart diseases result from eating too much salt
34．The National Salt Reduction Initiative aims toC．
A．attract the public attention to the problem
B．require fast food places to list salt information
C．put stress on food companies and restaurants
D．inform people of the harm that salt does to health
35．The last paragraph mainly tells usD．
A．a new study is being done about calorie information
B．Bloomberg is very successful in his career
C．parents must pay great attention to calorie information
D．Bloomberg has made some other efforts to improve people's health．
3．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．按以下要求进行修改：
1）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词；
2）删词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；
3）修改：在错的词下画一条横线，并在该横线下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2、凡答题不符合规定要求的计零分！
81．The newly-opened restaurant mustn't be very good．It's always empty．mustn't改为can't
82．He promised he would come and he would try his best to help us．第一个he前面加that
83．It was suggested that each group acted out one scene of the play next Monday．acted改为act
84．When and where to hold the English speech contest have not been decided yet．have改为has
85．The news when our school dancing team won first place at the dancing competition delighted everybody．when改为that
86．I don't know that if they would mind spending more money on a bigger room．去掉that
87．It is you，rather than Marino，that is to take charge of the plan．is 改为are
88．I lost her address and that was because I could not find her home．because改为why
89．I have no idea where my sister works now．She should be working in Beijing．should-could/may/might
90．With the teacher shouting"Go!"，the kids ran in all direction．direction改为directions．
7．I was wondering whether it is convenientto you to go shopping with me tomorrow morning．

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