题目内容

It's reported that young people in the university are called on ________ where they are most needed．

A.
go
B.
going
C.
to go
D.
to be going

C
解析：
call on sb．to do sth．要求某人干某事．

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Tuesday was the eighth day of the 12 th month on the Chinese lunar calendar. I first became aware of the day as a traditional festival called laba, or the eighth day of the winter month – when I was working in a factory 30 years ago.

At lunch time，some elder co-workers opened their lunch boxes, and out came the sweet smell of well-cooked rice porridge mixed with beans，nuts and dates（枣）and they talked excitedly. Then, I wondered why there should be such an unnecessary excitement over the laba festival. Growing up during the “cultural revolution” (1966－1976), when almost all traditional things were considered out-of-date，I had scarcely become aware of most of the traditional festivals.

I really started to value and celebrate these traditional festivals when I began to write about Chinese culture. It is really encouraging that, despite the dramatic changes and modernization that our country has experienced over the past three decades, people have come to treasure many of our traditions more. Some people may have a complaint against the extreme commercialization（商业化）of these traditional festivals, but I believe the business promotions have at least worked to increase people’s awareness.

Most of the traditional Chinese festivals are celebrated with feasts. No wonder that on Tuesday a lot of people were buying rice，nuts，dry fruit, and beans from supermarkets and stores. A few thousand went to the Yonghegong Lama Temple to make prays for peace and happiness.

Now that we have celebrated laba festival，we are now looking forward to the Lunar New Year, when we are supposed to have a lot more feasts. In fact, it is reported that almost all popular restaurants have been booked out for the Lunar New Year Eve dinner in major cities across the country.

1．As a whole，the passage is mainly organized by_________.

A．space B．examples C．time D．comparison

2．What is the writer’s attitude toward Chinese Festivals?

A．He takes them seriously all the time.

B．He values them more than before.

C．He expects only the Lunar New Year.

D．He thinks Chinese Festival are too commercialized.

3．The common ways to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals in the passage are to________.

① stop working in the factory ② enjoy some special delicious food

③ have feasts with the family or friends ④ pray for peace in temples

⑤ buy rice，nuts，fruits and beans ⑥ write about Chinese culture

A．①③⑤ B．②⑤⑥ C．①④⑥ D．②③④

4．From the last paragraph it can be inferred that now_________.

A．people are eager to show their richer life

B．people have become tired of laba festival

C．people are living a better life than before

D．people are always active in celebrating festivals

Unusual incidents are being reported across the Arcitc. Inuit(因纽特人)families going off on snowmobiles to prepare their summer hunting camps have found themselves cut off from home by a sea of mud .There are also reports of sea ice breaking up earlier than usual, carrying seals beyond the reach of hunters. Climate change may still be a rather abstract idea to most of us ,but in the Arctic it is already having great effects –if summertime ice continues to shrink at its present rate ,the Arctic Ocean could soon become almost ice-free in summer .The knock –on effects are likely to include more warming, cloudier skies ,and higher sea levels .Scientists are increasingly eager to find out what’s going on in the Arctic.

For the Inuit the probkm is mgent. They live in unsteady baiance with one of the toughest environments on earth. Climate change, whatever its causes, is a direct danger to their way of life. Nobody knows the Arctic as well as the locals, which is why they are not content simply to stand back and let outsider experts tell them what’s happening. In Canada, where the Inuit people are trying hard to guard their hard-won autonomy in the country’s newest land, Nunavut, they believe their best hope of survival in this changing environment lies in combining their ancestral knowledge with the best of modern science. This is challenge in itself.

The Canadian Arctic is a vast , treeless polar desert that’s covered with snow for most of the year. Adventure into this area and you get some idea of the hardships facing anyone who calls this home. Farming is out of the question and nature offers few pickings. Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago, surviving by taking advantage of sea fist. The environment tested them to the limits: sometimes the settlers were successful, sometimes they failed and disappeared. But around a thousand years ago, one group appeared that was uniquely well adapted to deal with the Arctic environment. These Thule people moved in from Alaska, bringing dogs, iron tools and the like. They are the ancestors of today’s Inuit people.

67．Which of the following is not likely to be the effect of climate change?

A．Shorter and shorter summertime.

B．Ice-free summer around th e Arctic.

C．Higher sea levels.

D．More dloudy skies.

68．The Inuit people believe the solution to the climate change problem is .

A．to change their way of life

B．to use their ancestral knowledge

C．to make the best of modem science

D．to use their ancestral knowledge and modern science

69．It can be c oncluded from the last paragraph that .

A．the first settlers in the Arctic survived by taking advantage of sea fish

B．it’s hard to farm in the Arctic due to the climate change

C．the ancestors of Inuit people stood out among the settlers

D．the Thule people from Alaska invented iron tools

70．Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A．Climate change and the Inuit

B．Climate change around the Arctic

C．Global warming around the world

D．The Inuit and their ancestors around the world

It's reported that young people in the university are called on ________ where they are most needed．

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