题目内容

【题目】短文改错

短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每句不超过两个错误;

2. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词;

3. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

We senior school students do have some growing pains. Take some of my classmate for example,they often feel upset because the expectations from parents,endless homework and the pressure of exams. These serious affect their physical and mental wellbeing. Therefore,I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains. First,it is a good idea to having hearttoheart talks with our parents,tell them we won’t disappoint them. Meanwhile,it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic. As long as we were fully prepared,we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance.

【答案】

【1】classmate---classmates

【2】because后面加of

【3】serious--seriously

【4】去掉about

【5】 having---have

【6】 tell---telling

【7】beside---besides

【8】relaxing---relaxed

【9】were---are

【10】my---our

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍了青少年所遭遇的成长的烦恼,并提出了一些有效的解决方法。

【1】classmate---classmates 考查名词单复数。名词“classmate同学”是可数名词,当前面有some of修饰的时候,要使用复数形式classmates。

【2】because后面加of 考查介词短语。介词短语because of后面要接名词或者名词短语表示原因,连词because的后面要接句子表示原因。本句中the expectations from parents只是一个短语,而不是句子,所以使用because of引导即可。

【3】serious--seriously 考查副词。英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,而形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。所以本句中使用副词seriously做状语修饰谓语动词affect their physical and mental wellbeing.

【4】去掉about 考查固定句式。动词think的后面可以直接加句子,也可以接宾语和宾语补足语。动词短语think about后面直接加宾语即可。本句think about后接了宾语和宾语补足语,故about是多余的。句意:因此,我认为采取措施缓解这些痛苦很必要。

【5】 having---have 考查不定式用法。本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to have hearttoheart talks with our parents.....。句意:和父母亲进行心贴心的谈话是一个好主意。

【6】tell---telling 考查分词做状语。动词tell与前句隐含主语you之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词telling....在句中做主语。

【7】beside---besides 考查介词。介词beside在...旁边;besides除...之外(包括在内);句意:除了努力学习之外,还建议大家多锻炼以便于我们感觉很放松且精力充沛。

【8】relaxing---relaxed 考查形容词。形容词relaxed放松的,这是由过去分词转换而来的形容词,通常修饰人或有人有关的事物。而relaxing令人放松的,通常修饰事物。本句主语是we,所以使用relaxed修饰。

【9】were---are 考查时态。本句是条件状语从句,在句中要使用一般现在时代替将来时,所以要把were改为are。

【10】my---our 考查代词。本句的主语是we,所以使用our与之相对应。句意:只要我们充分准备好,在我们的学习方面就一定可以获得成功。

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