完形填空 The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can 1 from a different kind of poverty--of the spirit. 2 , one 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完形填空

　　The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children can __1__ from a different kind of poverty--of the spirit. __2__, one Western country alone now sees 14 000 attempted suicides（自杀）every year by children under 15, and one child __3__ five needs psychiatric（心理）advice.

　　There are many good things about __4__ in the Third World. Take the close and constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for example. In the West, the very nature of work puts distance between __5__ and children. But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to work in offices. __6__, the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours working __7__ and often shares in that work.

　　A child __8__ in this way learns his or her role through joining in the community's __9__: helping to dig or build, look after animals or babies--rather than __10__ playing with water and sand in kindergarten, keeping pets __11__ playing with dolls.

　　These children may grow up with a less oppressive sense of space and time than the __12__ children. Their sense of days and time has a lot to do with the change of seasons and positions of the sun or the moon in the sky. Children in the rich world, __13__, are provided with a watch as one of the __14__ signs of growing up, so that they can __15__ along with their parents about being late for school times, meal times, bed times, the times of TV shows...

　　Third World children do not usually __16__ to stay indoors, still less in high-rise apartments（公寓）. Instead of dangerous road, “keep off the grass”signs and “don't speak to strangers”, there is often a sense of __17__to study and play. Parents can see their children outside rather than observe them __18__ from ten floors up.

　　__19__, twelve million children under five still die every year through hunger and disease. But childhood in the Third World is not all __20__.

(1)A．come

B．learn

C．suffer

D．survive

(2)A．As usual

B．For instance

C．In fact

D．In other words

(3)A．by

B．in

C．to

D．under

(4)A．childhood

B．poverty

C．spirit

D．survival

(5)A．adults

B．fathers

C．neighbours

D．relatives

(6)A．Anyhow

B．However

C．Instead

D．Still

(7)A．away

B．alone

C．along

D．nearby

(8)A．growing up

B．living through

C．playing

D．working

(9)A．activity

B．life

C．study

D．work

(10)A．by

B．from

C．through

D．with

(11)A．and

B．but

C．or

D．so

(12)A．Eastern

B．good

C．poor

D．Western

(13)A．at any moment

B．at the same time

C．on the other hand

D．on the whole

(14)A．easiest

B．earliest

C．happiest

D．quickest

(15)A．care

B．fear

C．hurry

D．worry

(16)A．dare

B．expect

C．have

D．require

(17)A．control

B．danger

C．disappointment

D．freedom

(18)A．anxiously

B．eagerly

C．impatiently

D．proudly

(19)A．Above all

B．In the end

C．Of course

D．What's more

(20)A．bad

B．good

C．rich

D．poor

答案：C;B;B;A;A;C;D;A;D;C;C;D;C;B;A;C;D;A;C;A
解析：

(1)发达国家孩子受到精神的压力。

(2)本题为举例说明for instance例如。

(3)one in five五个当中有一个，考查in的用法。

(4)说明第三世界儿童的童年有很多乐趣。

(5)文中说这些孩子离父母较远。

(6)根据上下句，这里表示“然而”，用instead。

(7)第三世界儿童的父母、邻居常在家附近工作。

(8)在他们成长的过程中，……。

(9)这些孩子融入了社区活动，A该用复数形式。

(10)发达国家的孩子是通过幼儿园学习的方式成长，用through。

(11)表示选择，用or。

(12)此处指与西方发达国家的孩子相比。

(13)另一方面，相反，与西方相比。

(14)最早的成长的标志。

(15)短语care about符合句意。

(16)在此表示他们只好待在家里，用have to。

(17)此处表示第三世界儿童有自由学习的条件。

(18)发达国家的父母担心地关注着他们的孩子。

(19)进一步解释第三世界国家的情况。

(20)表示转折，承接上文“……但并不总是很差。”

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相关题目

完形填空 :通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出　　一个最佳答案。　　

　　　　When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or　　 for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For　　 I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story　　 than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember　　 the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For　　 instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the　　 story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and　　 cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in　　 the speech of a 13 character.

　　 Of course, it is all right to read and enjoy and 14 a story, and　　 so 15 as one wants to 16 the story only, one need not bother (费心)　　 about the language. But the case is quite different with a 17 of　　 English. I mean a student of English is different from a student of　　 stories or 18 is called the general reader.

　　 As you may also have 19 from the above, you ought to read very 20.　　 Not only very carefully but also aloud, and that again and again 21　　 you know the passage by heart and can 22 it as if it were your own.　　 Positively (正面) this will teach you many 23 words and phrases;　　 negatively (负面) it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in　　 expression. Incidentally I have found from 24 that intelligent　　 copying is a help to 25 by heart.　　　　

(1) A.　　　　 question	B. fact	C. thing	D. story	[　　　　 ]
(2) A. since	B. as	C. when	D. while	[　　　　 ]
(3) A.　　　　 discover	B. see	C. find	D. feel	[　　　　 ]
(4) A. give	B. take	C. keep	D. pay	[　　　　 ]
(5) A. like	B. admire	C. think	D. enjoy	[　　　　 ]
(6) A.　　　　 afterwards	B. forwards	C. before	D. ago	[　　　　 ]
(7) A. meaning	B. use	C. difference	D. structure	[　　　　 ]
(8) A. title	B. paragraphs	C. phrases	D. sentences	[　　　　 ]
(9) A. when	B. where	C. why	D. how	[　　　　 ]
(10) A. simple	B. long	C. single	D. compound	[　　　　 ]
(11) A. tell	B. understand	C. realize	D. notice	[　　　　 ]
(12) A.　　　　 sentence	B. word	C. noun	D. adjective	[　　　　 ]
(13) A.　　　　 strange	B. curious	C. great	D. certain	[　　　　 ]
(14) A. 　　 remember	B. forget	C. study	D. make	[　　　　 ]
(15) A. short	B. long	C. hard	D. little	[　　　　 ]
(16) A. read	B. tell	C. know	D. recite	[　　　　 ]
(17) A.　　　　 student	B. teacher	C. master	D. boy	[　　　　 ]
(18) A. that	B. what	C. which	D. how	[　　　　 ]
(19)A.　　　　 collected	B. got	C. reached	D. gathered	[　　　　 ]
(20) A.　　　　 silently	B. carefully	C. slowly	D. fast	[　　　　 ]
(21) A. till	B. as	C. since	D. when	[　　　　 ]
(22) A. keep	B. read	C. recite	D. learn	[　　　　 ]
(23) A. useful	B. important	C. lively	D. necessary	[　　　　 ]
(24) A. 　　 experiment	B. others	C. past	D. experience	[　　　　 ]
(25) A.　　　　 remembering	B. learning	C. knowing	D. using	[　　　　 ]

完形填空：

Mr Parker was living in the country , and he wanted to go to an office in the city one day . He 1 the address on a letter, got 2 his car and 3 to the city . He drove straight to the office without any 4 and stopped his car 5 the office. He locked his car and 6 to go into his office, but suddenly he turned around and went back to his car . He remembered that he 7 his keys in it ! He telephoned his wife and said, “ 8 , I ’ve locked my keys in my car . Please 9 me your keys .”

Mrs Parker got into their 10 car and drove twenty miles to 11 her husband. But 12 Mr Parker was waiting for his wife, he walked 13 his car and tried the other 14 . It was not locked ! Mr Parker locked it 15 before his wife arrived.

1.
				[　　]
	A.looked	B.lost	C.found	D.took
2.
				[　　]
	A.to	B.into	C.at	D.out
3.
				[　　]
	A.arrived	B.walked	C.ran	D.drove
4.
				[　　]
	A.trouble	B.answer	C.matter	D.difficult
5.
				[　　]
	A.in the front of	B.in the middle of	C.in front of	D.at the foot of
6.
				[　　]
	A.went	B.wanted	C.forgot	D.wondered
7.
				[　　]
	A.has locked	B.had lock	C.locked	D.had locked
8.
				[　　]
	A.listen to me	B.I need your help	C.Excuse me	D.Don’t smile at me
9.
				[　　]
	A.bring	B.take	C.carry	D.show
10.
				[　　]
	A.another	B.other	C.a second	D.the other
11.
				[　　]
	A.hand	B.give	C.look at	D.help
12.
				[　　]
	A.while	B.since	C.before	D.after
13.
				[　　]
	A.under	B.on	C.around	D.over
14.
				[　　]
	A.door	B.car	C.keys	D.way
15.
				[　　]
	A.suddenly	B.quickly	C.slowly	D.angrily

完形填空

Earthquake

　　Some countries,such as Japan,have a large number of earth quakes.Earthquakes happen very 　1　and violently(强烈地).During an earthquake,there is often a great 　2　first.Then the earth 　3　terribly,many houses 　4　,railway tracks break and trains run 　5 lines,a great many factories are 　6　,thousands of deaths are caused,and many more lose homes… 　7　the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 　8　,other disasters such as fires often 　9　,more buildings destroyed and more 　10　caused.

　　It is well known of the 　11　of a possible earthquake,and for centuries man has been making researches(研究) on earthquakes.More than 2000 years ago, 　12　,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 　13 a machine which could detect(发觉) earthquakes,and this machine is still 　14　by scientists today to detect and measure the 　15　of earthquakes.Now we know much more about earthquakes and 　16　they happen,but we still 　17　tell exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, 　18 cannot stop it from happening.So earthquakes are 　19　the worst disasters(灾难)in the world.

　　No one can stop 　20　earthquakes.However,scientists can 　21　stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.In those 　22　where earthquakes often happen,they 　23　mountain temperatures and take 　24　from the air and if anything starts to happen ,they warn governments to be prepared for 　25　disasters so that emergency(紧急) plans are put into action to lessen(减少) the disaster,probably saving many lives.

1.
				[　　]
A. commonly	B.extremely	C.immediately	D.quickly
2.
				[　　]
A.sound	B.voice	C.immediately	D.storm
3.
				[　　]
A.moves	B.shakes	C.noise	D.breaks
4.
				[　　]
A.get burnt	B.catch fires	C.jumps	D.fall down
5.
				[　　]
A.off	B.on	C.sink	D.behind
6.
				[　　]
A.pull out	B.stopped	C.into	D.cut down
7.
				[　　]
A.Except	B.Besides	C.destroyed	D.Because of
8.
				[　　]
A.alone	B.later	C.Instead of	D.itself
9.
				[　　]
A.follow	B.break out	C.only	D.enter
10.
				[　　]
A.quakes	B.deaths	C.come	D.results
11.
				[　　]
A.information	B.questions	C.dangers	D.wounds
12.
				[　　]
A.as a result	B.in fact	C.for example	D.as well
13.
				[　　]
A.invented	B.discovered	C.found out	D.operated
14.
				[　　]
A.improved	B.repaired	C.protected	D.used
15.
				[　　]
A.date	B.strength	C.position	D.length
16.
				[　　]
A.where	B.when	C.how	D.why
17.
				[　　]
A.can	B.cannot	C.want to	D.happen
18.
				[　　]
A.that	B.but	C.and	D.or
19.
				[　　]
A.among	B.before	C.between	D.at the front of
20.
				[　　]
A.natural	B.big	C.some	D.usual
21.
				[　　]
A.help	B.never	C.already	D.exactly
22.
				[　　]
A.areas	B.cities	C.mountains	D.villages
23.
				[　　]
A.keep	B.report	C.record	D.copy
24.
				[　　]
A.drops	B.dusts	C.photos	D.something
25.
				[　　]
A.national	B.general	C.terrible	D.possible

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).

She has a good job 1 a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文学),is so 2 with British 3 that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.

“English men are usually materialistic and have 4 imagination,” she says.

“I have 5 years being bored by men who never do anything 6 .”

“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to 7 a husband and have 8 .I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for 　　9 six months.”

In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once 10 an advertisement in a magazine for 11 people and had 400 replies.

But she says, “I only met one or two of them. 12 of the others sounded very 13 .”

Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months 14 and has met 15 then.

She says, “I 16 that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang 　　17 in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to 18 the call.”

“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very 19 . I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a 20 of adventure.”

1.A.like　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.being

C.as　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.with

2.A.tired　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.bored

C.pleased　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.angry

3.A.men　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.games

C.music　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.master

4.A.some　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.much

C.a little　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.no

5.A.passed　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.spent

C.entered　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.wasted

6.A.exciting　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.moving

C.interesting　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.living

7.A.marry to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.accept

C.receive　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.find

8.A.friends　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.work

C.a home　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.children

9.A.another　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.some

C.the other　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.other

10.A.wrote　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.put

C.gave　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.posted

11.A.single　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.married

C.only　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.lonely

12.A.Most　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.Few

C.All　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.Some

13.A.worrying　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.encouraging

C.boring　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.surprising

14.A.before　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.later

C.more　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.ago

15.A.from　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.since

C.after　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.until

16.A.expect　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.suppose

C.know　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.feel

17.A.one　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.it

C.them　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.him

18.A.pay to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.pay off

C.pay for　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.pay back

19.A.ordinary　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.handsome

C.special　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.lovely

20.A.feeling　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.sense

C.way　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.kind