[题目]书面表达.假如你叫李华.是一名高中生.你和外国笔友Lucy都是文学爱好者.尤其喜欢英语诗歌.最近.Lucy发来电子邮件.询问你最喜欢哪一首英语诗歌.作者是谁.你为什么喜欢它.1)请根据自己的亲身体会.给Lucy写一封电子邮件.2)词数100左右.开头和结尾已经给出.不计入总词数.Dear Lucy,I am glad to tell you about 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】书面表达。
假如你叫李华，是一名高中生。你和外国笔友Lucy都是文学爱好者，尤其喜欢英语诗歌。最近，Lucy发来电子邮件，询问你最喜欢哪一首英语诗歌、作者是谁、你为什么喜欢它。
1）请根据自己的亲身体会，给Lucy写一封电子邮件。
2）词数100左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I am glad to tell you about my favorite poem. ……
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua

【答案】Dear Lucy,
I am glad to tell you about my favorite poem. You know, I like Robert Burns very much. My favorite poem is My love is like a red, red rose. In this poem, Burns compares the woman he loves dearly to a red rose that is in full bloom in June. Whenever I read the poem, a red rose will appear in my mind. Though the words he uses are simple and easy to understand, Burns expresses his feelings so powerfully that I am deeply impressed. Besides, I like the rhymes at the end of the sentences, which make the poem read well. Have you ever read poems by Burns? How do you like them?
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给外国笔友Lucy写一封写一封电子邮件，回答你最喜欢哪一首英语诗歌、作者是谁、你为什么喜欢它，属于半开放性作文。书信类短文的关键在于要点要全面包括，不能有遗漏和省略。同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。审题时注意时态的选择，描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。

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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Four people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51,It wasn't much—a picture showing a black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.
Her name was Rosalind Franklin.” She should have been up there,” says historian（历史学家） Mary Bowden.” If her photos hadn't been there, the others couldn't have come up with the structure.” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars（学者）doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors
At Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Click tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA's parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at King's College in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子). The rays produced patterns reflection the shape.
But Wilkins and Franklin's relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick, Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant .But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project.
What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to to go or be put in her place.”
As Franklin's competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away from the solution.”
No, Franklin was the solution. “She contributed more than any other player to solving the structure of DNA . She must be considered a co-discoverer,” Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the “Dark Lady of DNA”, Franklin is finally coming into the light.
（1）What is the text mainly about?
A.The disagreements among DNA researchers.
B.The unfair treatment of Franklin.
C.The process of discovering DN
D.The race between two teams of scientists.
（2）Watson was angry with Franklin because she .
A.took the lead in the competition
B.kept her results from him
C.proved some of his findings wrong
D.shared her data with other scientists
（3）Why is Franklin described as “Dark Lady of DNA”?
A.She developed pictures in dark labs.
B.She discovered the black X-the shape of DN
C.Her name was forgotten after her death.
D.Her contribution was unknown to the public.
（4）What is the writer's attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?
A.Disapproving.
B.Respectful.
C. Admiring.
D.Doubtful.

【题目】单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示，写出正确的单词）
（1）Congratulate you on winning a (奖学金) to study abroad.
（2）Be good to each other and you will feel the (温暖) of mankind.
（3）Do you know who invented the (指南针), one of the great inventions in China?
（4）The light suddenly went out and the house was in complete d.
（5）He loves piano and promises to be an outstanding p.
（6）She is under great pressure from heavy study l.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
People can be addicted to(沉溺于) different things — e.g. alcohol, drug, certain foods, or even television. People who have such an addiction are compulsive(强迫的):They have a very powerful psychological（心理上的）need that they feel they must satisfy. According to psychologists, many people are compulsive spenders. They feel that they must spend money. This compulsion, like most others, is impossible to explain reasonably. For compulsive spenders who buy on credit(以赊欠方式), charge accounts are even more exciting than money. In other words, compulsive spenders feel that with credit, they can do anything. Their pleasure in spending large amounts is actually greater than the pleasure that they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy things that they don't need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budgets(预算), but they are really playing an exciting game. When they can buy something for less than other people, they feel that they are winning. Most people, experts claim, have two reasons for their behavior: a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason.
It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider people's needs for love, power, or influence, their basic values, their beliefs and opinions, and so on in their advertising and sales methods. Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy(疗法)” to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money.
（1）According to the psychologists, a compulsive spender is one who spends large amounts of money___.
A.and takes great pleasure from what he or she buys
B.in order to satisfy his or her basic needs in life
C.just to meet his or her strong psychological need
D.and feels he or she is cheated
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A.People spend money for exactly the same reason that they need to buy things.
B.Business people and advertisers can use the psychology of people's spending habits to increase sales.
C.Business people understand the psychology of compulsive buying better than scientists do.
D.Compulsive bargain hunters do not have problems with money.
（3）What is the text mainly about?
A.The psychology of money-spending habits.
B.The habits of compulsive spenders.
C.A special psychology of bargain hunting.
D.The use of the psychology of spending habits in business.
（4）From the text we may safely conclude that compulsive spenders or compulsive bargain hunters _____.
A.are really unreasonable
B.need special treatment
C.are really beyond drugs
D.can never get any help to solve their problems with money

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
If you are sitting, please stand up. Move your legs. Touch your toes if you can. Do anything but sit. New research shows that if you cut down on the time you spend sitting, you might live longer. Sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Cutting television time to less than two hours a day can add one point four years to life.
The human body is designed to move. The fact is just the opposite. Modern lifestyles and office jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. We sit while we're eating; we sit in the car; we sit while we are watching TV. And most of us sit for many hours at work. Sitting is something we do all the time. On average, Americans sit for four and a half to five hours a day. But that does not make sitting good for us.
Though you may exercise often, that does not mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. We can't throw away physical activity. It is extremely important. Even if you exercise for 30 minutes a day, what goes on in the other 23 and a half hours a day is also very important.
Changes are coming to some offices, especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk” lets people stand while they work. Another new design is called the “treadmill desk”. It is an exercise machine that lets you walk slowly in one place. Even some U.S. schools begin to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving.
Many companies may not buy a standing desk for everybody. However, they may get five standing desks or a treadmill desk for their employees and put them in a certain place where people can go for an hour a day to answer their emails or talk on the phone. Experts suggest some other activities: take a walk at lunchtime; walk to the offices and talk directly instead of emailing colleagues. All these activities may help you live longer.
（1）Why should people stand up according to the new research?
A.They should touch their toes.
B.Standing more can cure some diseases.
C.Sitting less does people good and may help people live longer.
D.They spend too much time watching TV.
（2）What can we learn about sitting?
A.Sitting is the best position for the body.
B.People usually have to sit for a long time nowadays.
C.The more people sit, the better they will be.
D.Americans sit longer every day than people in other countries.
（3）What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The walking hour
B.Sitting
C.Standing.
D.Exercising
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The new design of desks can help people sit less.
B.The “treadmill desk” is used by people to run.
C.It's better for school students to use standing desks.
D.It's necessary for companies to offer a sitting desk to every employees.

【题目】结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）The baby i me while I was on the phone .
（2）Fatima was one of Britain's top track and field a .
（3）The boss g that the workers would be paid on time .
（4）The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of c .
（5）We have done much to save the species that are in danger of e .
（6）After the attack , a state of emergency has been d in the country .
（7）Soldiers are being trained under conditions that closely r real wars .
（8）The girls are dancing with natural （优雅）.
（9）The students （恐慌）when told that the final exams were approaching .
（10）We are （给……下定义）by our jobs and we're usually happy to talk about them .
（11）Carnival today is an international , （多元文化的）experience .
（12）Our way of life has changed （戏剧性地）over the last ten years .
（13）Anne , one of my close friends , is always my travelling （同伴）.
（14）By a strange (巧合), we happened to be travelling on the same train .
（15）They bought the land for the （特定的）purpose of building a hotel .

【题目】How to Look and Feel Beautiful

Life can be much easier if most people are not too hard on themselves about their own appearance and personality.

【1】.

.1. Spend time for yourself.

Everyone needs to spoil himself or herself once in a while. Going to a spa or trying something simple can improve greatly on how you feel.

.2. Eat healthy and exercise.

Keeping your body in shape and eating healthy food can do wonders for you not only physically, but give you great energy to be active and fit.【2】.

.3. Stay less stressed.

【3】. Try yoga, soothing (抚慰人心的) music to ease and relax your mind and body. Do whatever that works for you to prevent constant worries.

.4. 【4】.

Treat yourself by buying a new outfit, a pair of shoes or a beautiful necklace or earrings to give an extra boost in the way you look.

.5. Be content with yourself.

The best method to stay beautiful is being comfortable in your own skin by having confidence and thinking highly of yourself (but not to the extreme where you are arrogant). Accepting that you are an unique individual with great gifts can definitely change your life for the better.

.6. Smile, laugh, and stay positive.

【5】. And it also gives you a beautiful glow (容光焕发) that make others want to be around you.

A. Go shopping

B. Wear makeup

C. Read more on different ways to look and feel beautiful

D. Ignore negative comments and stay away from negative souls

E. Remembering these three factors helps draw the right people in your life

F. Also taking vitamins and supplements is good for your body, skin, and hair

G. Situations in our life at times can make us feel physically, mentally, and emotionally stressed

【题目】假定你是李华，你校注意：1. 词数外教Mr. Brown对中国文化很感兴趣。请写封邮件邀请他一起参加城市图书馆的传统文化日。内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.活动介绍：中国餐桌礼仪讲座；使用筷子chopsticks比赛；粤剧Cantonese Opera表演等。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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【题目】用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
（1）Over three hundred people have died of (starve) since the beginning of the year.
（2）Anne (sharp) her pencil and got out her homework.
（3）Sorry， the place is so (mess); I haven't had time to clear up.
（4）Children are waiting for the apples to (ripe).
（5）They questioned the (accurate) of the information in the file.
（6）We did a(n) (analyse) of the way that government money has been spent in the past.

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