题目内容

【题目】Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

你居住的社区准备改建一块空地,现就两个改建方案征求居民意见。方案一:建一个可以停放30辆车的停车场;方案二:建一个篮球场和一个网球场。假设你是方方,给居委会(Residential Committee)写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求:

1. 简述你写信的目的及你支持的改建方案:

2. 说明你的理由。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Residential Committee,

I am writing to agree to the first project that a parking lot for 30 cars will be built where it used to be the unused land. My reasons are as follows.

First of all, as is known to all, the number of private cars is on the increase .It will be convenient for us to park our cars after the parking lot is built, reducing more complaints .Besides, the parking lot can avoid disorderly parking, making the traffic smooth in the community to ensure the residents safety. Last but not least, the parking lot in the community increases people's happiness, which is of help to the harmony.

I would appreciate it if you could accept my suggestions.

Yours,

Fang Fang

【解析】

这是一篇应用文,要求写一封信。

第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,你居住的社区准备改建一块空地,现就两个改建方案征求居民意见。方案一:建一个可以停放30辆车的停车场;方案二:建一个篮球场和一个网球场。假设你是方方,给居委会(Residential Committee)写一封信表达你的想法。你的信必须满足以下要求:

1. 简述你写信的目的及你支持的改建方案:

2. 说明你的理由。

第二,人称为第一人称和第三人称。第三,时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。

第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,1. 简述你写信的目的及你支持的改建方案。第二段,说明你的理由。第三段,表达期望。

第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: used to do sth , on the increase, increases people's happiness, avoid disorderly parking.

第四步:确定较为高级的句子: as 引导的非限制性定语从句和现在分词做状语First of all, as is known to all, the number of private cars is on the increase .It will be convenient for us to park our cars after the parking lot is built, reducing more complaints. which 引导的非限制性定语从句Last but not least, the parking lot in the community increases people's happiness, which is of help to the harmony.

第五步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接: First of all, Besides, Last but not least.

第六步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 You may probably meet most of the powerful graduation speakers here who are well-known people in their fields. I think the schools couldn't have picked better speakers than them, because they set good examples, deeply inspiring us in our daily life.

1 Steve Jobs, Stanford University

"The best way I know is to avoid the trap(困境)of thinking that you have something to lose. There is no reason not to follow your heart. Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don't let the noise of others' opinions affect your own voice..."

2 Oprah Winfrey, Stanford University

"I consider the world, this Earth, to be like a school... And the secret I've learned to get ahead is being open to the lessons from the great universe of all. Don't react against a bad situation. And the solution(解决办法)will come from the challenge. So don't give up easily, acting with responsibility...”

3 Bono, University of Pennsylvania

"For four years you've been buying, trading, and selling everything you've got in this marketplace of ideas. Your pockets are full, even if your parents’ are empty , and now you've got to figure out what to spend it on... “ The world is waiting for you to shape it...”

4 Michael Dell, University of Texas at Austin

"Now it's time for you to move on to what's next and get what you want. But you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. Don't spend so much time trying to choose the perfect opportunity, or sometimes you'll miss the right opportunity. Recognize that there will be failures and obstacles (障碍).But you will learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of others."

1Who wants to express “listen to your own heart"?

A.Steve Jobs.B.Bono.

C.Michael Dell.D.Oprah Winfrey.

2What does Michael Dell ask people to do?

A.Do their own work practically.B.Wait for their own dreams.

C.Create their own journey.D.Correct their own mistakes.

3What can we be likely to get from these powerful graduation speeches?

A.Some well-known people.B.Some life lessons.

C.Some social skills.D.Some effective solutions.

【题目】 People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.

The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal Web sites(网址), people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet.

People of all ages have their own blogs(博客). For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self – expression.

Many Web sites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. These sites include 'MySpace', used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. It is the most popular social networking site on the Web.

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This Web site lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and one half billion dollars.

Games and entertainment(娱乐) also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.

1People all around the world use blogs to

A.buy goodsB.express themselves

C.listen to musicD.watch videos

2MySpace is one of the most popular on the Internet.

A.Web pagesB.blogs

C.space stationsD.web sites

3People visit YouTube and there.

A.create and share videosB.sing and dance to music

C.get personal informationD.raise animals

【题目】 The science of papermaking addresses the methods, equipment, and materials used to make paper and cardboard, these being used widely for printing, writing, and packaging, among many other purposes and useful products. Today almost all paper is produced using industrial machinery. 1

The method of manual(手工的)papermaking changed very little over time, despite advances in technologies.2Separate the useful fibre from the rest of raw materials. Beat down the fibre into pulp(纸浆).Adjust the color, chemical, biological, and other properties of the paper. Screen (筛选)the resulting liquid. Press and dry to get the actual paper.

3 It is made of stainless materials and set in a wooden frame similar to that of a window. Then completely bathe it in the liquid and draw it out. Water is removed and the wet mat of fibre is laid on top of a damp cloth. The fairly damp fiber is then dried. Finally, the paper is then cut to the desired shape and packed.

The wooden frame is called a “deckle” (定纸框). 4 The “deckle edges” are one of the indications that the paper was made by hand. Deckle-edged paper is occasionally imitated today to create the impression of old-fashioned luxury.

5 It is also used in paper factories to check the quality of the production process. The “handsheets" made according to TAPPI Standard T205 are tested for paper characteristics such as brightness, strength and degree of sizing.

A.Screening the fibre involves using a special net.

B.The process of papermaking is really complicated.

C.It leaves the edges of the paper slightly irregular and wavy.

D.In laboratories handmade paper is prepared to study papermaking.

E.However, traditional papermaking in Asia uses the inner skin fibres of plants.

F.The process of manufacturing handmade paper can be generalized into five steps.

G.But handmade paper is still appreciated for its distinctive uniqueness and the skilled craft.

【题目】 Being sick at college is no fun at all. It means missing classes and social events and then catching up on work. Maintaining physical health as well as mental health is as likely to determine students’ happiness and success as anything else. 1

1. Wash your hands. It is the easiest way to prevent catching colds from roommates and friends. 2

2. Drink water. Coffee may wake you up, but water will keep you going. Replace at least a cup of coffee with one glass of water each day. Or, better yet, drink a cup of water for every cup of coffee you consume daily. You will feel better. 3

3. Sometimes students’ schedules prevent them from having “normal” meals at “normal” times. 4

4. Track your sleep. Staying up late and then getting up early for class the next day works for about one night. The quickest way to run down your body is to not provide sufficient nourishment through food, water and sleep.

5. 5 Every college offers academic support as well as mental health services. Thankfully, much of the shame of seeing an adviser has decreased, and students are more willing to get help sooner. Unfortunately, many students wait until they are very unhappy, and then the road to recovery is longer.

A.Examine your physical health regularly.

B.Here are a few tips on how you can stay healthy at college.

C.Just carry a water bottle in your backpack and fill it up regularly.

D.You must be careful about your health at college.

E.Check out student services.

F.It makes sense to wash before eating and to carry a small container of hand cleanser.

G.Carry some healthy snacks that will satisfy you until your next meal.

【题目】 Some 15 years ago, Ross Willard volunteered with a food program in Harrisburg Pa. He found children riding bicycles with brakes that didn't work. The retired railroad manager saw the importance of safely riding for children, so he began repairing bicycle on street corners.

Over time, more and more people came to have their bicycles repaired. Mr. Willard opened his first shop in 2007 and three years later he founded his own company Recycle Cycle Harrisburg. The all-volunteer nonprofit organization has been offering service for residents in the community. Regular visitors include children and their parents, as well as halfway house residents seeking to perform community service hours while so building their own bikes.

The organization has a do-it-yourself philosophy: Although there is no charge for any repair, or even bicycles, most visitors( except young children)are tasked with making their own repairs with the assistance of volunteer trainers.

Since its founding, Recycle Bicycle has distributed thousands of donated bikes to the Harrisburg community averaging about 900 per year in the past decade. He's known as “Mr. Bicycle, around the Pennsylvania capital. He estimates that the organization repairs some 3,000 bikes a year.

Sitting in the organization’s shop space, he discusses the volunteerism and sense of service that were imprinted on him as a child by his parents. This led to a strong belief about fixing problems that one finds in the community.

1Why did Willard begin repairing cycles on street comers?

A.He needed to make some extra money.

B.He decided to set up his own business.

C.He wanted to ensure the safety of cyclists.

D.He felt bored with the food program.

2What does “do-it-yourself philosophy” aim at?

A.Young children.B.Volunteer trainers.

C.Shoppers.D.Visitors.

3Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “imprinted”?

A.impressedB.realizedC.ignoredD.depended

4What is the main idea of the text?

A.Repairing a bicycle yourself can save time and money.

B.Community needs bicycle repair service.

C.How to repair a bicycle.

D.The organization offers service for the community.

【题目】 Cala didn’t like us. Any of us. We didn’t do anything to offend her and she didn’t know us but that didn’t matter; she still didn’t like us.

As new teachers in the Emirati school, we Westerners greeted her every day. She ignored us. She came into our rooms and bypassed us as she shook hands with all the non-Westerners. Whenever we saw her, she avoided eye contact with us. Eventually, we stopped trying to befriend her.

I wouldn’t say her nationality but her friends had been fired from the school. We had been employed in their places and that was enough for her to have nothing to do with us.

Well after 16 months in the school we had a secret friend gifting. To my surprise, I drew her name from the glass jar and that meant she was my secret friend. My role was to buy her a gift and say something about her when we publicly acknowledged who our secret friend was.

I decided to gift her a coloured bangle(手镯). I added a postcard and wrote “Love and Blessings, Rose Marie.

Then came the day. We all gathered in the meeting room. When you gave your gift, you said a few kind words about your secret friend and passed the gift to her. What could I say? Everyone knew she didn’t like the Westerners. She taught music in the school so I said “My secret friend is someone who brings music to our ears every day.” She came forward with a huge warm smile. She hugged me and kissed me on both cheeks and accepted my gift.

Since then, she smiles often. We hug and shake hands when we meet. I have seen her wear my gift several times and I am so pleased.

1Why didn't Cala like the Western teachers?

A.They replaced her friends' positions.

B.They were new comers.

C.They stopped befriending her.

D.They had once offended her.

2How did the writer change Cala's attitude?

A.With the help of her friends.

B.Through her love and blessings.

C.By showing her talent in music.

D.Through her sincerity and wisdom.

3Which of the following can best describe the ending of the story?

A.Exciting.B.Beautiful.

C.Complex.D.shocking.

4What does the writer intend to tell us?

A.Do nothing by halves.

B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

C.A good act will be well rewarded.

D.Without confidence there is no friendship.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网