Question

【题目】阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Actually, long-distance bicycle camping is one of the most pleasurable activities I have ever experienced.
I generally sleep poorly at night, but in the woods on a tour, I sleep like a baby, falling asleep with the music of insects. In the morning, I am awakened by the cheeps of birds. I eat a snack before getting up, and then I quickly pack my sleeping bag, air mattress (垫), tent, and other things and get on with my road. I'm slower in the morning, having less speed but a greater desire to stop at pleasant spots and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Traveling by bike allows me to stop anywhere, such as grasslands, lakes, woods, and scenic spots. Near lunch, I find a small grocery and buy some bread, sandwiches and fruit. Then I will find a town park or other shady spots to wait out the high mid-day sun. In the afternoon, my speeds are higher, and I spend less time on stops. In the late afternoon, I start riding more slowly, and I start thinking about where I will stop. I finally find a place in the early evening, cook a simple meal and have a rest. As it starts to get dark, I put up my tent, crawl in and fall asleep.
There are exciting times and difficult times as well. Visiting strange or famous places and accomplishing goals are always exciting to me. I meet and talk with interesting people along the way, sometimes other traveling cyclists. Appreciating beautiful views, meeting wild animals, and traveling up and down hills also. On the other hand, I may run into a rainy or hot spell(一段时间), have to repair my bike, or just find myself in a bad mood. The problems are infrequent and are easy to deal with. The pleasures remain in my mind for years.
（1）We can learn from the passage that the author can have a good sleep ______.
A.in a hotel
B.at home
C.in the shade
D.in the woods
（2）In the first paragraph, the author tells us that ________.
A.how he sleeps during his travel
B.the route of his bicycle travel
C.why he rides slowly all the time
D.one day's activities of his bicycle travel
（3）It can be inferred from the first paragraph that the author ________.
A.enjoys a free and pleasant journey
B.likes riding in the woods
C.rides fast in the morning
D.cooks a simple lunch
（4）According to the passage, a cycle tourist may prefer ________.
A.a beautiful view
B.a rainy day
C.a hot day
D.a strong wind

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）D
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】本文是一篇游记，作者讲述自己骑自行车旅行的经历。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的”but in the woods on a tour, I sleep like a baby“可知，作者在树林中睡觉时睡得像个婴儿，虫声陪伴他入眠，鸟叫使他醒来。故选D。
（2）考查主旨大意。第一段一开始就有清晰的时间顺序：at night, in the morning, near lunch, in the afternoon, in the late afternoon最后天变黑，开始睡觉，所以第一段介绍作者一天当中骑车旅行的活动，故选D具有概括性。
（3）考查推理判断。根据第一段中的”Traveling by bike allows me to stop anywhere...“可知骑自行车旅行可以让作者随时随地停下来欣赏美景。所以作者喜欢这种自由的旅行。故选A。
（4）考查推理判断。根据第一段中的”...a greater desire to stop at pleasant spots and enjoy the beautiful scenery. “可知答案。后三项都是骑自行车旅行不想遇到的事情。故选A。