题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出增加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉;
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
One day a lady saw a mouse running across his kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house, getting on a bus and went to a nearby shop. Here she bought a mousetrap and was advised to put any cheese in it. The lady went home with her mousetrap, and could not find any cheese. She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap. Surprising, the picture of the cheese is quite “successful”! When the lady came down to the kitchen in the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap besides the picture of the cheese!
【答案】
【1】his →her
【2】getting →got
【3】Here →There
【4】any →some
【5】and →but
【6】cut前加to
【7】Surprising →Surprisingly
【8】is →was
【9】去掉in
【10】besides →beside
【解析】
试题分析:一位女士发现家里有老鼠就买了捕鼠器,店主建议她在捕鼠器上放一些奶酪。但她找不到奶酪,就放了一张奶酪图片,第二天发现奶酪图片旁边多了一张老鼠图片。
【1】his →her.考查代词。句中主语是a lady是女性,指“她的厨房”物主代词要用her,故his改为her。
【2】getting →got.考查时态。此处是并列句,与ran和went一致用过去式,故getting →got。
【3】Here →There.考查副词。指在商店那里她买了捕鼠器,根据句意和情境,故Here 改为There。
【4】any →some.考查形容词。any表示“一些,任何”,用于否定句和疑问句;some表示“一些”用于肯定句。此处是肯定句,故any改为some。
【5】and →but.考查连词。此处指她拿着捕鼠器回家了但找不到奶酪,前后句是转折关系,故and改为but。
【6】cut前加to.考查动词形式。have no choice but to do sth.表示“没有选择只能做某事”,but后用不定式,故cut前加to。
【7】Surprising →Surprisingly.考查副词。此处单独使用作状语,修饰后面整个句子,要用副词,故Surprising改为Surprisingly。
【8】is →was.考查动词时态。全文讲述的是过去发生的事,故用过去时,故is改为was。
【9】去掉in.考查介词。表示时间的next短语前面不加冠词,故去掉in。
【10】besides →beside.考查介词。besides表示“此外”,beside表示“在……旁边”;此处表示在奶酪图片的旁边,故besides改为beside。