题目内容

Good posture certainly shows good health. It also adds to a body's energy and beauty. The body is not handsome when the back is bent and neck thrusts forward. Bad posture suggests the impression that a person is tired,lacking in energy,bored,or weak. Tiredness may sometimes be the cause of bad posture. Most often,however,it is due to careless and poor health habits. Whatever it causes,bad posture affects one physically. The muscles are stretched and pulled into unnatural positions,which can lead to poor base of the body's various systems.
Nutrition is the study of how the body takes food and uses it. This science provides information about the kinds of food a person must eat to improve and maintain good health. Such knowledge helps him develop and form people habits to his problems of healthful living. People habits of nutrition can be developed by paying attention to:(1) the variety of food included in the diet;(2) the quality of each kind of food eaten. A diet,or the food regularly eaten,must contain all the necessary factors.
Many physicians believe that overweight is one of the greatest dangers to good health. This condition often leads to a shorter life. An overweight person is also easier to suffer disease, and various disorders of the digestive system. A person’s weight directly has something to do with the amounts of food he eats.
All foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten. In reducing,the safe weight loss is about two pounds a week. The sensible way to lose weight is to decrease the gaining starchy(含淀粉的) foods,fats and sweets in the diet.
小题1:According to this passage, which of the following is suggested about the good health habits?
A.Good way of holding your body. B.Balanced food.
C.Right body weight.D.All of the above.
小题2:According to this passage,bad posture is most probably caused by_______.
A.tiredness,boredom and weakness
B.lack of energy
C.careless and poor health habits
D.overworking and illness
小题3:Which of the following eating habits is NOT proper in terms of maintaining good health?
A.Vegetables,meat and water only.
B.A suitable quantity of each kind of food.
C.Fats being part of diet.
D.Various foods included in the diet.
小题4:We can infer from the statement “all foods can make a person fat if too much is eaten” that________.
A.to lose weight you had better eat properly for daily meals
B.the most effective way to lose weight is to have no fat and sweet
C.even vegetables can make you put on weight , so there is no need to have fat and sweet.
D.a shorter life is a sure result of overweight

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:A
文章讲述了平衡的饮食的重要性。
小题1:D 细节题。通读全文可知ABC都提及了,故D正确。
小题2:C 细节题。根据文章第一段4,5行Most often,however,it is due to careless and poor health habits.可知C正确。
小题3:A 推理题。根据第2段最后一行A diet,or the food regularly eaten,must contain all the necessary factors.可知A项中的只吃蔬菜,肉或者水是不行的。故A符合要求。
小题4:A 推理题。如果太多的东西都被吃掉,那么人是很容易发胖的。说明要想减肥你要有恰当的饮食。故A正确。
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One day around 5:30 pm, I was going home on a bus and everybody on the bus was quiet.  People had just  36  from work, students had just finished their  37 class and everybody was a little  38 from a long day. I was just looking outside of the   39  without any specific(具体的)thought in my mind. It was the same  40  I have seen many times before, people hurrying home.
In front of me, there was a guy who didn’t look very clean.   41  he was looking out of the window, he suddenly  42  to me and pointed at something outside. “Hey, look! ”He had a big smile on his face. I turned to the   43 he was pointing in and there it was the beautiful Catalina mountains burning with a beautiful   44  . He turned to other people on the bus and told them to look at the mountains. He  45  “Wow” and “It’s so beautiful” again and again. Everybody on the bus  46  the view indeed.
The  47  view also helped me to  48  my long tiring day with a good feeling in my heart. But, more  49  , I was so inspired to see that this man wanted to  50  the beautiful view with everybody on the bus, totally strangers. His  51  act made me accidentally find something that I had lost which I didn’t even know I had lost. He made me  52  that I had lost the feelings and the   53 I used to have every day. In my daily life, many things had  54 their color and movement, but he  55 me that things are still there—they never get lost.
小题1:A.  given up      B.  got off            C.  gone on                 D     stopped by
小题2:
A. morningB. importantC. lastD. boring
小题3:
A. excitedB. tiredC. puzzledD. disappointed
小题4:
A. windowB. classroomC. mountainD.city
小题5:
A. busB. guyC. troubleD. view
小题6:
A. IfB. SoC. AsD. But
小题7:
A. adaptedB. attendedC. turnedD. adjust
小题8:
A. fingerB. objectC. directionD. sky
小题9:
A. sunsetB. memoryC. treeD. sunrise
小题10:
A. wroteB. discussedC. followedD. repeated
小题11:
A. enjoyedB. provedC. describedD. recorded
小题12:
A. amazingB. fullC. sameD. simple
小题13:
A. saveB. hateC. challengeD. end
小题14:
A. naturallyB. honestlyC. beautifullyD. importantly
小题15:
A. shareB. compareC. rememberD. praise
小题16:
A. finalB. kindC. violentD. hard
小题17:
A. agreeB. decideC. realizeD. fear
小题18:
A.excitementB. friendsC. chancesD.hope
小题19:
A. usedB. increasedC. showedD. lost
小题20:
A. advisedB. remindedC. promisedD. told
College is a big deal for American students as well as for Chinese students. During the college __41__, some parents become extremely worried. This may only __42__ the pressure.
Before I applied to the college, I told my parents I would get everything __43__ out. If I needed any help, I promised that I would ask them.
As it __44_ out, I had no problem putting everything together on my __45__, including my resume(履历) and a basic outline of my activities in high school. The __46__ part where I asked for my parents' advice was the essays. In writing and revising the essays, I needed feedback(反馈) from an audience. As my parents know me better than __47__ else, they were __48__for the job.
The essays are extremely important in college admissions. In a competitive pool of applicants, the test scores and activities, as well as the recommendations are all going to be very __49__. The essays are the one area in which students can make themselves stand __50__. Essays don't have to be big and complicated. I wrote three essays, all __51__ on small matters and using simple sentences. The admission officers have to read hundreds of essays a day; they are already __52__ of SAT vocabularies and long sentences. __53__, a straightforward writing style is refreshing to their eyes as well as their minds. Essays were the key to my success in the admission game. I just wrote about what I wanted to say, not what I thought the admission officers __54__ to hear.
In my main narrative-style __55__, I told the story of my American journey at the age of 14. During that time, I was not bogged down(陷入) by trying to fit into a new __56__; instead, I looked up to Mother Teresa for guidance and strength. I found my new __57__ and grew to love the name Teresa and the memories it held.
In my two minor essays, I __58__ the major events of my life, why I loved writing and why my dad is the person who has the greatest influence on me. Both provided details of my character. The essay about writing, which is titled, “I Shall Not Live in Vain” (__59__ by an Emily Dickinson poem), earned a lot of praise.
It is __60__ I really looked into my heart and thought deeply in order to reach my answers.
小题1:
A.application   B.admission C.competition D.preparation
小题2:
A.come aboutB.bring aboutC.lead toD.add to
小题3:
A.straightB.directC.correctD.wrong
小题4:
A.putB.turnedC.foundD.went
小题5:
A.ownB.timetableC.scheduleD.way
小题6:
A.nextB.firstC.onlyD.exact
小题7:
A.someoneB.no oneC.everyoneD.anyone
小题8:
A.wrongB.perfectC.unwillingD.ready
小题9:
A.similarB.difficultC.familiarD.challenging
小题10:
A.upB.byC.forD.out
小题11:
A.writingB.turningC.focusingD.working
小题12:
A.fondB.tiredC.proudD.afraid
小题13:
A.HoweverB.YetC.ThereforeD.Instead
小题14:
A.had betterB.feel likeC.would ratherD.would like
小题15:
A.passageB.adviceC.essayD.answer
小题16:
A.environmentB.familyC.partyD.atmosphere
小题17:
A.nameB.selfC.senseD.plan
小题18:
A.conductedB.explainedC.rememberedD.experienced
小题19:
A.readB.inspiredC.toldD.written
小题20:
A.asB.sinceC.forD.because
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes, Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.
There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
小题1:If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that         .
A.don’t fit you B.don’t last long
C.need to be dry cleanedD.can be washed
小题2:The labels inside the clothes tell you         .
A.how to keep the clothes looking their best
B.how to save money
C.whether the clothes fit you or not
D.where to get the clothes dry cleaned
小题3:We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes         .
A.are always worse made
B.must be dry cleaned
C.can not be washed
D.can sometimes fit you better
小题4:The best title for the passage should be         .
A.Buy Less Expensive Clothes
B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
Ban Fur? Then Why Not Leather?
Much to the displeasure of some local businesses, the City Council in West Hollywood, California, voted without opposition last week to ban the sale of fur products. Should laws be involved in this issue? Is it unfair to ban sales of fur, but not sales of leather and hides (兽皮)?
Animals Do Not Have Rights
By Tibor R. Machan
My view is that animals do not have basic rights. It is a matter of ethics (伦理学) and not of the laws of human societies. If animals had such rights as human beings do, they would have to be held responsible for killing fellow animals in the wild. That way of thinking about animals makes a category mistake. Using animals, including their fur or organs, to improve people's lives is acceptable.
A Small Step Against Cruelty
By Kate Carter
Both fur and leather are the skins of dead animals. Why should we think that the lovable furry ones deserve more of a life than the less pleasing ones? Some say leather is  less cruel because it's a byproduct (副产品) of the meat industry. But this isn't really true. Some cheap leather may be a byproduct of the meat industry, but often it's the other way round. In South Africa, where there is a developing market for ostrich(鸵鸟)farms, the skins account for roughly 80 percent of the slaughtered (宰杀)birds' value, a mere 20 percent of which comes from the meat.
"Who" Are You Wearing?
By Marc Bekoff
West Hollywood's ban is a move in the right direction. However, we must work to ban the sales of leather and hides, too. Furs come from animals who are attacked to become clothing, while some leather and hides come from slaughterhouse(屠宰场) animals. We must remember that when people choose to wear fur, leather and hides, they are wearing formering conscious beings. So it's a matter of who they are wearing, not what they are wearing because these animals must be referred to as who and not what or that.
小题1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.West Hollywood's ban on fur products.
B.Differences between fur and leather sales.
C.The government's role in protecting animals.
D.The ecological imbalance in West Hollywood.
小题2:Tibor R. Machan seems to believe that         .
A.laws should be passed to protect animals
B.humans are respornsible for killing animals
C.it is not reasonable to use animals to improve life
D.animals and humans aren't supposed to share equal rights
小题3:What is Kate Carter's opinion about wearing fur and wearing leather?
A.Both are decided by the meat industry.
B.There is little distinction (区别) between them.
C.Wearing fur is generally more acceptable.
D.Wearing leather is cheaper than wearing fur.
小题4:What is Marc Bekoff’s attitude towards sales of fur?
A.Sympathetic.B.Careless.C.Tolerant.D.Opposed.
Zhu Haoyu, 18, a history major, wears his iPod everywhere on campus. The freshman has it going out for a walk, visiting the library or lying in bed. However, he found that his habit is like displaying a big “Do not disturb ”sign for himself.
As time slips away, he has begun to regret not having conversed much with his peers around . “As I put the little buds (耳机) into my ears, I’m immersed in a universe of my own, forgetting all troubles in the real world,” said Li.
The MP3 player is one of a number of gadgets (小玩意)—starting with the Sony Walkman, which led to the iPod, iPhone and iPad —that give people the ability to shut themselves off from world around them.
Youngsters delight in handset (手持的) technology. In public, students chat on their cell phones, stopping only to talk briefly to friends. On buses or trains it’s common to see youngsters with PlayStations instead of playing poker or sharing jokes or games. And during airline flights, people watch episodes (连续剧) of US TV dramas on their iPads, rather than talking.
The BBC News magazine recently published an article saying that headphone wearing culture is making us anti-social. “Half of humankind is wired to a parallel universe that leaves them ignoring their surroundings and fellows,” wrote Tom de Castella.
Actually, it’s a decade since Apple unveiled the iPod, which promised “1,000 songs in your pocket”. In 2007 more than half of Western residents were using an iPod or MP3 player.
Entertainment is on offer in all surroundings, not just at home. But in the meantime, it has created barriers between us. Many people subscribe to the view that the headphone culture is creating a “spoilt, selfish generation that lacks civic(公民的)culture”.
However, many users of portable MP3 players argue that the device, as a mind drug, helps them relieve stress by escaping for a while. It is also said to be able to help some students concentrate on work or study. “If you want to get away from the hucksters (小贩) on the way, just start listening to your player,” said Liu, a freshman. “They do not approach people with headphones on.” This might also mean he’s blocking those who want to ask him for the directions.
Experts, however, say that short contacts or mini conversations with strangers are helpful to our mind. Many experts warn that it is dangerous to lose touch with people in our lives.
小题1:Zhu Haoyu found that his wearing the iPod        .
A.disturbed others
B.made it easy for him to keep in touch with others
C.made it easy for him to visit the library
D.made others unwilling to talk to him
小题2:The underlined word “immersed” can be replaced by         .
A.lostB.involvedC.engagedD.interested
小题3:What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?
A.Students are always busy chatting on their cell phones in public.
B.Young people are fond of portable listening or visual devices.
C.Young people like to watch US TV dramas on their iPads.
D.People like to enjoy the networking.
小题4:Which of the following is not true?
A.Headphone wearing culture makes people ignore their surroundings and fellows.
B.Apple released the iPod ten years ago.
C.There are still many people support the headphone culture.
D.It’s dangerous to have conversations with strangers.
小题5:What is the writer’s attitude towards the headphone culture ?
A.Agreeable.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Neutral.
As a senior, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanford’s graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.
It wasn’t always like that, though. It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. It’s the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since he certainly turned out well.
This doesn’t mean that students shouldn’t attend college, but rather that they shouldn’t worry so much. You’ll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding(蜿蜒的)than you’d like.
Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don’t panic.
One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted(引用)the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much you’ve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.
Steve Jobs’s level of success is attainable, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like it’s my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, I’ll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.
小题1:The author felt worried when _________.
A.he had to take tests at school
B.he thought about his future
C.he had lots of sleepless nights
D.he searched for words of wisdom
小题2:It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that _________.
A.Steve Jobs didn’t attend college
B.Steve Jobs failed because of his decision
C.the author is a college student
D.the author cares much about his future
小题3:What did the author gain from Jobs’s speech?
A.Courage to drop out of school.
B.Confidence in defeating Jobs.
C.Interest in computer industry.
D.Bravery to face uncertainties.
小题4:What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?
A.Have the desire to learn more.
B.Be content with what they know.
C.Stay calm in the face of hardships.
D.Be modest so as to learn more.
小题5:The passage is mainly about _________.
A.the wisdom drawn from a speech
B.the most impressive quote in life
C.a memorable meeting with Jobs
D.an experience of a speech
Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum.
The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the mastery test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test, it is not the fault of drama and music classes— they are failing because the “ academic” classes are not sufficient.
It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.
Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete, well rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through art— there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge — certainly not a good preparation for the real world.
小题1:Music and drama are not included in the high-school curriculum mainly because________.
A.the school committee pays no attention to them
B.the school is afraid of losing financial support
C.the students are not interested in both of them
D.the state standardized test is more important.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The sufficiency of the classes determines students’ performance in the mastery test
B.students can be musicians and artists only if they can afford private music lessons
C.The school committee completely influences students’ attitude towards the arts
D.Quite a few students are discouraged from music and art in today’s school system.
小题3:We can learn that music and art can ________.
A.make students round-shaped people in future
B.provide students with analytical thinking
C.motivate students in creativity and expression
D.prevent students graduating from high school
小题4:The best title of the passage can be ________.
A.Who Killed Music and Drama?
B.Can Curriculum Go Without Music?
C.Why is Music So Important?
D.How To Prepare For the Real World?
People who like their traveling have their reasons. They believe that traveling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike traveling also have some reasons.
Traveling, in my opinion, dose more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadened our mind. We can get in touch with other civilization(文明), culture, customs and ideas.
Through history, most people traveled because of necessity —not for pleasure. People traveled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans traveled all the way to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity. They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So, traveling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
小题1:How many reasons for traveling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A.ThreeB.FourC.Five D.Six
小题2:In the writer’s opinion, traveling can be _______.
A.expensiveB.funnyC.helpful D.tiring
小题3:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Different kinds of traveling.
B.Traveling enriches our mind.
C.Ways to enjoy yourself while traveling.
D.The advantages and disadvantages of traveling.

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