题目内容

【题目】书面表达

某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游的征文活动,请根据以下提示,以Travelling为题目,用英语写一篇短文,以便向该刊投稿。

1.旅游好处;2.旅游常见问题;3.旅游的准备工作。

注意:1.内容必须包括以上所有要点;2.可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯;

3.词数:100左右。

Travelling

Travelling is a good activity__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

Travelling

Travelling is a very good activity. When you are free,you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe the fresh air,meet different people and make friends with them. Thus you will relax yourself.

But travelling is not always pleasant. For example,the weather can be changeable. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold while travelling. You may have your money stolen or may be injured.

Therefore,when going on a trip,you must prepare yourself carefully. You should have clear information about the weather,choose a good travelling companion and be very careful about where you go so as to avoid accidents. If so,you will surely enjoy yourself.

【解析】

本文是一篇命题类的作文,主要是一篇关于旅游的征文。命题类的作文一般较为开放性。首先从题目中可知抓住文章的中心大意,为英语刊物写一篇关于Travelling的文章,其次根据题目中的小提示:1.旅游好处;2.旅游常见问题;3.旅游的准备工作。进行作文的大纲的排布。并且必须包括这几点在文中。是的文章具有一定的结构感。这篇作文的段落简洁明了,用词新颖,主要分为以下几个部分:第一部分,总体讲述了旅游的好处;第二部分降速了旅游中的一些常见问题;第三部分降速了去旅游前需要做的准备工作。文中用词用句准确简单明了,值得学生加以借鉴。

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Below is a web page from http://www.parents.com/.

Kid of the Year Photo Competition

Enter your kid’s photo today and win! We’re giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS, our editors will select one entry to win our grand prize of $7,000.

Official Competition Rules

No purchase necessary to enter or win.

The Kid of the Year Photo Competition entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. on January 23, 2016, and ends on January 21, 2017(“Entry Period”).Entries must arrive by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2017(“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.

SPONSOR(赞助商): Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.

ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.

Share My Entry:

Visit http://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/and click the button to enter.

Facebook Entry:

Visit http://Facebook.com/Parentsmagazine and click the Kid of 2016 tab.

Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos, without any brand names or trademarks, must be taken by participants, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats(格式) and cannot be over 3 MB.

This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for Parents.com.

LIMIT:One entry per family, per child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one child in a family, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.

【1】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.you should buy something first before you enter the contest

B.the editors of the contest will decide who will win the prizes

C.you should send your entry before 12:00 a.m. on January 21, 2017

D.your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest

【2】Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the competition. She must ________.

A.provide a description and an album title for the kids’ photos

B.complete the entry process separately for each of her kids

C.go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms

D.provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry

【3】To enter the competition, photos must ________.

A.contain brand names or trademarks

B.have won some prize or award

C.be taken by non-professional participants

D.contain parents’ personal information

【4】The purpose of the passage is ________.

A.to advertise the website Facebook com

B.to attract photographers’ interest in a photo contest

C.to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest

D.to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest

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Five Things You Should Know About Adult Asthma (哮喘)

About 44 million people in Asia Pacific suffer from asthmaThe numbers are on the rise especially in China and India where there is rapid industrialization and urbanizationDr Mariko Koh, Director of the Pulmonary Function Laboratory and Asthma Programme at Singapore General Hospital, tells us more about adult asthma:

1Chronic inflammation (炎症) of the airways

When the airways are inflamed, mucus (粘液) forms, blocking airflow, causing breathlessness, wheezing (喘息) and tightness in the chest.

2Common triggers

Exposure to allergens (过敏原) such as mites, cockroaches, pets and pollen can trigger asthmaTobacco smoke, respiratory infections, exercise and some medications like aspirin and beta blockers are also possible triggers.

3Effective treatment

Asthma can be controlled with medicationThe main treatment of asthma is inhaled(吸入)corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and block of the airwaysReliever medications may be used to treat acute symptomsTake note: it is not too late to take medication after an asthma attack.

4Take medication daily

To ensure good control over asthma, medication must be taken daily on a long term basis to prevent attacksAlso, go to your doctor for regular checkups.

5Quality of life

Asthma sufferers can lead normal active lives as long as the symptoms are well controlledTaking medication as directed and avoiding triggers can make a big difference to the quality of life.

1All of the following are possible factors causing asthma except _________.

A. aspirin

B. pollen

C. polluted air

D. tobacco

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A. There is no possible cure for allergic asthma

B. Asthma is caused by acute inflammation of the airways.

C. China and India have the largest number of asthma sufferers in the world

D. Regular checkups and exercise can ensure you a life free from asthma symptoms.

3The author would most likely to agree that __________.

A. asthma sufferers can lead a normal life as ordinary people

B. daily intake of medication in the long run is helpful in controlling asthma

C. rapid industrialization and urbanization are the leading causes of asthma

D. once asthma attacks, it is too late to take medication

4What is the purpose of this passage?

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C. To confirm a successful research about asthma

D. To inform readers several aspects about asthma

【题目】Humans have long been interested greatly in the idea of being able to walk on water. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever realizing this dream without artificial aidwe simply weigh too much, and all our weight pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.

However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴) native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water's surface with its feet. The lizard will reach a speed of 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans, we would need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create enough “hitting”.

But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour(玉米淀粉). By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a special mixture that doesn't behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(微粒) in the water get together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of this adequately thick liquid of cornflour.

Fun though all this may sound, it's still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings(救生圈) ready in case you start to sinkand take a bath afterward!

【1】Walking on water hasn't become a reality mainly because humans _________.

A. are not interested in it

B. are afraid to make an attempt

C. have not invented proper tools

D. have biological limitations

【2】What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?

A. It is light enough to walk on water.

B. It can run across water at a certain speed.

C. Its huge feet make it able to stay above water.

D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.

【3】What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?

A. To help the liquid behave normally.

B. To turn the water into solid.

C. To create a thick liquid.

D. To make the water move rapidly.

【4】What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?

A. It is risky but beneficial.

B. It is impractical though possible in thoery.

C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.

D. It is interesting and worth trying.

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