题目内容
【题目】Traditional Chinese Culture
Chinese culture is over 5000 years old. 【1】
The spirit of the tea ceremony
Xi Hu Long Jing (West Lake Dragon Well) and Yunnan Pu'er have long been, world famous. 【2】 .The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are the things that people all over the world can benefit from.
A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware are the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insight into the wisdom of this ancient civilization.
【3】
During the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, many different flavors, styles, and cuisines (烹饪)have developed based on traditional philosophy and culture. This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries, such as Japan, Mongolia, South Korea, Thailand, and Singapore. It has benefited billions of people around the world through such innovations as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture, vinegar, pasta medicated diets, ceramic tableware, and the use of soybeans in the diet.
Chinese Confucianism
Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 of China's 5,000-year history. 【4】 . This school of thought has had the most profound and long lasting influence in China's history. Seventy-four Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankind's livelihood and development into the next century, these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide. 【5】 .
A.Chinese cuisine
B.Traditional Chinese culture
C.It has been the mainstay (支柱〉of this ancient civilization
D.They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor
E.The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact
F.This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact on Europe, America and Oceania
G.This would provide long lasting benefits for man, helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life
【答案】
【1】E
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】G
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三项在世界范围内产生了重要影响的中国传统文化。
【1】
前面叙述到“中国传统文化有5000多年的历史”,后文具体讲述了三个方面,E项“以下三项中国传统文化在世界范围内产生了影响”是承上启下的作用,切题。故选E。
【2】
前一句提到“西湖龙井和云南普洱早就闻名世界了”,下面要具体说明这两种茶叶因何而出名。D项“他们因为卓越的色泽和味道而格外受欢迎”切题,故选D。
【3】
根据下文During the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, many different flavors, styles, and cuisines have developed based on traditional philosophy and culture. 在5000年的中华文明中,许多不同的风味,风格和烹饪都是基于传统的哲学和文化发展起来的。本段主要介绍了中国的烹饪。且第三题位于小标题位置,本文小标题均用名词形式,A项“中国烹饪”切题,故选A。
【4】
根据前文Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 of China's 5,000-year history.儒学在5000年中国历史上蓬勃发展了2500年,足以说明“它一直是中国古代文明的支柱”。C项“它一直是中国古代文明的支柱”切题,故选C。
【5】
根据前面的内容可知,七十四位诺贝尔奖获得者和许多其他德高望重的学者都表示,为了造福人类的生存和发展,儒家学说应该在世界范围内得到推广和采用。所以,此处要说明其好处,做总结。G项“这将会为人类提供长远的好处,有助于保证和平幸福的生活”切题,故选G。
七选五的解题技巧在于寻找上下文的提示,包括动词、形容词、副词、代词的提示以及句式一致。例如第五题中,根据“the benefit of mankind's livelihood and development into the next century”可知,此处要说的是这将为人类未来的生活和发展带来好处。例如第三题中,小标题均用名词形式,故A、B为备用选项,此为句式一致原则。