[题目] Since my early childhood, my parents have always told me to enjoy every part of my life, no matter how ordinary it may seem. Before the summer of 2005, I never thought there was anything about li 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 Since my early childhood, my parents have always told me to enjoy every part of my life, no matter how ordinary it may seem. Before the summer of 2005, I never thought there was anything _______ about living in Sugar Land, Texas. All I wanted was to _______ Texas.

For most people, spending three weeks in the Tuscan countryside is a(n) _______ vacation. It also _______ my family. During my first week abroad, I admitted I _______ the foreign atmosphere. A new language and culture _______ me. For those seven days, I was totally absorbed in becoming something I could never be—a(n) _______. It was almost as if I wished to _______ my own identity for something new that was not _______ to me at all.

At some point along the drive between Florence and Genoa, it ________ me: I didn’t want to throw away who I was for any ________ wonders. Italy was an attractive and impressive country, ________ I had no emotional connection with it. I ________ Sugar Land. From that moment on, all I ________ was to return home.

I think it’s ________ that I could never fall in love with my home until I left it. Now I ________ the everyday parts of my life in Sugar Land are really the most prized treasures in my heart. Now ________, I find all my time spent living in Sugar Land made me ________. Therefore, now I can ________ say that being a Texan is who I am, and there’s no way I can ________ that.

【1】A.specialB.certainC.disappointingD.ordinary

【2】A.improveB.leaveC.controlD.ignore

【3】A.adventureB.publicC.annualD.dream

【4】A.expectedB.shockedC.attractedD.welcomed

【5】A.sensedB.createdC.neededD.liked

【6】A.upsetB.amusedC.impressedD.discouraged

【7】A.travelerB.farmerC.AmericanD.Italian

【8】A.abandonB.wasteC.hideD.damage

【9】A.rudeB.relatedC.usefulD.close

【10】A.hitB.warnedC.disturbedD.embarrassed

【11】A.oldB.foreignC.realD.potential

【12】A.soB.andC.butD.or

【13】A.rely onB.show offC.stand forD.belong to

【14】A.desiredB.rememberedC.admiredD.hated

【15】A.inspiringB.terrifyingC.interestingD.rewarding

【16】A.preferB.guaranteeC.imagineD.understand

【17】A.looking backB.checking upC.growing upD.fighting back

【18】A.existB.smileC.insistD.succeed

【19】A.safelyB.smoothlyC.confidentlyD.warmly

【20】A.spotB.changeC.useD.lack

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】B

【10】A

【11】B

【12】C

【13】D

【14】A

【15】C

【16】D

【17】A

【18】B

【19】C

【20】B

【解析】

故乡在离开之前一直是我想要逃离的地方，直到有一天真的在异国他乡了，作者才深深地感到对故乡的点滴记忆都是他心里的珍宝，他是属于故乡的，这从来不会改变。

【1】A。在2005年夏天之前，作者从来没有想过住在Sugar Land, Texas有什么特别之处。special特殊的，特别的。

【2】B。根据下文作者到意大利去度假，所以作者想离开(leave)德克萨斯。

【3】D。对大部分人来说，在Tuscan乡下度过三周的时间是一个梦想的假期。dream vacation梦想的假期。故选D。

【4】C。这个对许多人都是梦想的假期，也吸引(attract)了我的全家。

【5】D。在度假的第一周，新的语言和文化给我留下深刻的印象(impress)，因此，我得承认我喜欢(like)异乡的气氛。故选D。

【6】C。impress v. “给……留下深刻印象”。作者喜欢异乡的气氛，新的语言和文化让作者印象深刻。故选C。

【7】D。整整一周，作者完全沉浸在他不可能做到事情中，那就是——变成意大利人。根据后一句中的identity推知，作者想变成意大利人。故选D。

【8】A。此时的作者就好像希望自己为了跟自己毫不相关(not related)的事情而放弃(abandon)自己的身份。表明作者深深地被意大利乡下的气氛所吸引，而希望自己就是一个意大利人。

【9】B。解析见上题。

【10】A。hit v.“偶然发现”。在车从Florence开到Genoa的路上，作者突然想到，他其实不想因为异域的奇观而丢掉自己的身份。

【11】B。作者是在国外度假，他不会因为异域的奇观而忘记自己是谁。故选B。

【12】C。此处表示转折，意大利是一个有吸引力和令人印象深刻的国家，但是作者跟它没有任何情感连结。

【13】D。身在他乡终究是异客，作者还是属于(belong to)自己的家乡Sugar Land。

【14】A。当作者意识到自己还是属于自己的家乡Sugar Land后，他所有的渴望就是回家。desire渴望。

【15】C。作者感觉自己离开了家乡才爱上了它是一件有趣(interesting)的事。

【16】D。作者现在真正明白了(understand)，在Sugar Land度过的生命中的每一部分都是最珍贵的珠宝。故选D。

【17】A。现在回想(look back)一下，作者发现在Sugar Land度过的所有的时光都会让自己会心一笑(smile)。故选A。

【18】B。解析见上题。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。

【19】C。confidently adv.“自信地”。因此，作者现在可以自信地(confidently)说，他是一个堂堂正正的德克萨斯人，并且这无可更改(change)。

【20】B。解析见上题。

练习册系列答案

Happiness, it seems, is decided—at least in part—by personality features that are largely passed on from their parents. In a study published in 2018, researchers at the University of Edinburgh examined personality and happiness data on more than 900 pairs of twins. They found a close genetic relationship between happiness and positive personalities such as openness and agreeableness. Identical twins (同卵双胞胎) were more likely to share these positive features than non-identical twins; they were also more likely to report similar levels of well-being.

Major life events as well as social and economic factors can also stand in the way of happiness. More often than not, however, people get in their own way by looking for happiness in all the wrong places. They aren’t particularly good at recognizing what will bring them lasting joy: Although money tops many people’s wish lists, study after study has found that once basic needs are met, additional wealth doesn’t add much to people’s sense of well-being and contentment.

Experts in the field of positive psychology still believe it’s possible for people to push their happiness upward—not just temporarily but over the long term.

【1】What’s the shift in mental health study?

A.Health means the absence of disease.

B.Emphasis is placed on the pursuit of happiness.

C.Well-being is found to be something one was born with.

D.More attention is paid to anxiety and depression.

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Different obstacles are in the way of finding happiness.

B.Happiness is largely dictated by one’s personality.

C.Identical twins are more likely to be on the same level of well-being than non-identical twins.

D.Wealth always plays an important role in people’s sense of happiness and contentment.

【3】The obstacles standing in the way of happiness include all of the following elements EXCEPT .

A.emotive factorsB.genetics

C.social factorsD.economic factors

【4】According to the experts of positive psychology, what’s the essential point of the pursuit of happiness?

A.Material prosperity.B.Freedom.

C.Long-term efforts.D.The avoidance of stress.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Can you tell the time on an analog clock? 【1】 (hope), you can! It’s the only way for you to know the time when 【2】 (take) exams.

However, some high schools in the UK will remove analog clocks 【3】 exam halls and use digital.【4】 instead. The reason is that 【5】 (teenage) are unable to read the correct time on analog clocks. They are used to seeing the time on the phone, 【6】 on the computer. Nearly everything they’ve got is digital.

Teachers want their students to feel as 【7】 (relax) as possible during exams. However, having a 【8】(tradition) clock in the room could make students feel stressed out during an exam Many of them might raise their hands to ask 【9】 time it is.

The schools are trying to make everything as easy and straightforward as possible for students during the exams. Another advantage of using digital clocks 【10】 (be) that students are less likely to get the time wrong.

【题目】下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请将这处错误找出并在题后的横线上改正。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在正下方写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在单词下方写出修改后的词。

That was seven years ago that I began to learn English, so English has been my friend for a long time. Initially, I learnt English with the intention of being admitted to key university. But now I was eager to learn about the world better and spread Chinese culture through English because of it is the most wide spoken language in the world. I used to thinking English was difficult because I couldn’t remember the English words. Unfortunately, I found a way out. By reading English novels, I have made great progresses ever since. As the old saying go, learning is the lifelong journey. There is no doubt whether I will continue to learn English after graduation.

【题目】 Commuters of the future could get some relief from congested roads especially the peak-hour traffic if Uber’s plans for flying taxis work out.

The battery-powered aircraft looks like a cross between a small plane and a helicopter, with fixed wings and rotors (旋转器). It was presented at an international technology conference in Lisbon, Portugal.

Catering for the need of shorter city travel time, the vehicle is intended to soar over traffic congestion. Uber hopes it will eventually become a form of convenient mass transport and cost commuters aboard less than using their own car, though initially it will be more expensive than that, Uber’s Chief Product Officer Jeff Holden said.

The scheme still faces plenty of challenges, including certification of the new vehicle by authorities, pilot training and constructing urban air traffic management systems that prevent collisions.

Holden declared that Uber is joining NASA’s project to expand air traffic systems, which scores of other companies already belong to.

He told The Associated Press in an interview that he has no dollar figure for the total investment. He said Uber is putting some of its own money into the project, developing software, while other investors are also involved, such as aircraft manufacturers that are developing the vehicle and real estate companies that are providing so-called “skyports” where people will catch their airborne taxi.

Uber is making a bid to reform and polish up its image which has been damaged by certain negative news. Holden said those episodes did not slow development of the flying taxi project of the great company that is in transition.

【1】What result is Uber’s flying taxis aimed to achieve?

A.Shorter city travel time.B.Smooth flow of traffic.

C.Higher economic efficiency.D.Convenience of people’s life.

【2】Which of the statement is correct according to Holden?

A.Flying taxis are more cost-effective than driving private cars.

B.Uber has to cooperate with NASA to reach it’s goal.

C.The success of this project, if possible, will polish up Uber’s image.

D.The final achievement of Uber’s goal relies not only on the company itself.

【3】What does the underlined word “episodes” in the paragraph probably mean?

A.troubleB.exchange

C.incidentD.process

【4】What is implied in the last paragraph?

A.Uber is committed to developing the flying taxi project.

B.Uber is to accomplish it’s transition period in the near future.

C.Uber’s reputation used to be ruined by rumors.

D.Uber has recovered from it’s damaged image.

【题目】___________in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.

A.Having completedB.Being completed

C.CompletedD.Completing

【题目】根据短文内容，填写表格。

A great many parents send their children to pre-schools - educational programs for children under the age of five. It has been said that this is the time period when the brain does over fifty percent of its growing. This could mean that the learning process should be introduced during these years.

However, the views that different societies hold regarding the purpose of early childhood education are not same. Whereas Chinese parents tend to see preschools primarily as a way of giving children a good start academically, parents in the United States regard the primary purpose of preschools as making children more independent and self-reliant.

Preschools can operate under a guiding philosophy of play-based or academic learning. Play-based programs are guided by the central belief that children learn best through play. Play is thought to build children’s interest and love of learning. Academic programs emphasize reading, math and science, and use structured, teacher-directed activities to promote foundational skills in these areas. In the United States, the best-known program designed to promote future academic success is Head Start. The program, which stresses parental involvement, was designed to serve the “whole child”, including children’s physical health, self-confidence, social responsibility, and social and emotional development.

A recent evaluation suggests that preschoolers who participate in Head Start are less likely to repeat grades, and more likely to complete school in future. Furthermore, graduates of Head Start programs show higher academic performance at the end of high school, although the gains are modest. In addition, results from other types of preschool readiness programs indicate that for every dollar spent on the program, taxpayers saved seven dollars by the time the graduates reached the age of 27.

Not everyone agrees that programs that seek to enhance academic skills during the preschool years are a good thing. In fact, according to developmental psychologist David Elkind, United States society tends to push children so rapidly that they begin to feel stress and pressure at a young age. Elkind argues that academic success is largely dependent upon factors such as inherited abilities and a child’s rate of maturation, which parents can do nothing about. Consequently, children of a particular age cannot be expected to master educational material without taking into account their current level of cognitive development. In short, children require development appropriate educational practice, which is education that is based on both typical development and the unique characteristics of a given child.

Early Childhood Education
Reasons for attending preschools	The 【1】 of the brain matures under the age of five. Parents’ expectations of preschools 【2】 greatly.
【3】 of preschools	Some programs 【4】 on play activities while others on academic activities. Parents are 【5】 in some preschool programs.
Benefits of attending preschools	Graduates are better 【6】 for future schooling. Graduates may achieve higher grades at high school. It can be 【7】 for households in the long term.
【8】 about preschools	Children feel pressured at a young age. Factors determining academic success are 【9】 parents’ control. Early childhood education must be 【10】 with children’s development and characteristics.

【题目】Translation

【1】说到故宫新开的火锅餐厅，许多网民指责其过度商业化。（ accuse）

【2】在二十世纪五十年代，尽管他对古典音乐心怀热情，但他不得不向现实低头。 (despite)

【3】学术造假如此致命，一个小事就可以毁了一个好不容易建立的名声。（So）

【4】一个有远见的领导能让其员工客服软肋，发挥潜能，齐心协力，从而打造一支高效的团队。（thus ）

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

I honestly believe there’s a danger that the more connected we are, the more isolated we feel. I don’t think this is such an issue for my generation who’ve lived 【1】 technology for so long. We know how to be alone and, more importantly, we know that it’s OK to be alone. 【2】 the under 20s are another kettle of fish. They’re so busy that they never experience the feeling of solitude and run the risk of not learning how to enjoy their own company. In addition, they’re learning conversation through messages that can 【3】 (edit) and changed at the expense of learning the art of real conversation in real time with the person in front of you .

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