题目内容

【题目】 It’s 2020. I mean, it’s high time we should think over saving seriously. Despite your own ways to deal with money, 1

Take the priority principle

Instead of saving here and there, take the priority principle to saving money. Basically you need to rank your expenses, 2

3

To make dealing with money more targeted for you, choose a personal finance book. I recommend Ramit Sethi’s I Will Teach You to Be Rich($14). It’s a good book for those in their 20s because it picks out practical personal finance advice in a fun and easy read.

Let technology aid you

Use web tools to make it easier to manage your money. There are free site that lets you to view all of your accounts in one place and provides tools that help determine where it would be easiest to cut spending. 4There are even apps that will save you money on gas and let you text for free.

Automating(自动的)

5It’s generally better than relying on your random decision. If you’re already automating, try to increase the amount by five percent every year.

A.then make a plan to save the biggest expenses first

B.Consider downloading apps that will help you save

C.here are still several saving tips that help you grow your money

D.Learn financial management

E.so we can choose the best from them

F.You need to learn good money habits as soon as you have money of your own through work

G.The best way to make sure you’re saving enough is to automatically put a part of your money into your savings and retirement accounts every month

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

4B

5G

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以省钱的小窍门。

1

本句为本段最后一句,结合后文主要列举了一些省钱的窍门,故C选项“这里还有一些省钱的小窍门,可以帮助你增加你的钱”符合上下文语境,故选C

2

结合上文Instead of saving here and there, take the priority principle to saving money. Basically you need to rank your expenses,可知不要到处存钱,采取存钱的优先原则。基本上,你需要对你的支出进行排序。由此可知,本句承接上文说明,对排序好的支出制定计划,然后先节省最大的开支,做到采取存钱的优先原则。故A选项“然后先制定一个节省最大开支的计划”符合上下文语境,故选A

3

根据后文To make dealing with money more targeted for you, choose a personal finance book.可知为了让你更有针对性地理财,选择一本个人理财书籍。由此可知,本段是在说明通过阅读书籍来学习财务管理。故D选项“学习财务管理”符合上下文语境,故选D

4

根据后文There are even apps that will save you money on gas and let you text for free.可知甚至还有应用程序可以帮你省下油钱,还能让你免费发短信。由此可知,本句是在建议可以下载一些有助于省钱的应用程序。故B选项“考虑下载一些能帮你省钱的应用程序”符合上下文语境,故选B

5

根据本段小标题Automating(自动化)以及后文It’s generally better than relying on your random decision. If you’re already automating, try to increase the amount by five percent every year.可知这通常比依赖你的随机决定要好。如果你已经开始自动存钱,试着每年增加5%的数量。由此可知,本段建议的是每月自动将一部分钱存入账户的办法来省钱。标题Automating可对应到G选项中automatically,表示“自动地”,故G选项“确保你存够钱的最好方法是每个月自动把一部分钱存入你的储蓄账户和退休账户”符合上下文语境,故选G

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【题目】阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On 31 October 2003, 13-year-old Bethany Hamilton went for a morning surf along Tunnels Beach, Kauai. She had just laid 1 (she)on the surfboard with her left arm in the water when suddenly a tiger shark attacked and had her left arm 2 (bite)off just below the shoulder. By the time she was transported to Wilcox Memorial Hospital, she 3 (lose) 60 percent of her blood and felt numb.

Initially the doctors told her parents that her chances of survival were very slim. Luckily, she bravely fought on and survived. She stayed in the hospital for a week to recover 4 eventually being released.

Within weeks of the shark attack, she made her comeback to surfing with a custom—made board that was longer, 5 (thick), and equipped with a handle for her right arm. But with time she learned to use standard 6 (equip).

Determined not to let her disability get in the way of her professional ambitions, Bethany entered her first major competition on 10 January, 2004 since 7 shark attack. Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’,8 soon became a best-seller. In 2011, a film based on her autobiography 9 (release) and was well received by the audience.

Today, as well as 10 (spend) time with her family, Hamilton works with World Vision to help raise money for disabled children. Bethany has also become an inspirational speaker.

【题目】 Blind imitation is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.

In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.

In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.

Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with all the material knocking at the door of imagination.

Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve you. Then you can say, “I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and declare victory, and know that they are cheering me on.”

1To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should _______.

A.stay away from starsB.forget daily fear and pain

C.choose the right exampleD.ask others for decisions

2According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are _______.

A.desperate to influence others with their knowledgeB.eager to discover what their ancestors did

C.willing to accept others’ ideasD.ready to turn their original ideas into reality

3The trouble a creator faces is _______.

A.how to use imagination creativelyB.the lack of strong motivation

C.how to search for more materialsD.the absence of practical ideas

4What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To compare imitation with creation.B.To highlight the importance of creativity.

C.To criticize the characters of role models.D.To explain the meaning of success.

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