题目内容
13.There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care.To water his flowers,he used two buckets.One was a shiny and new bucket.The other was a very old and worn-out one,(61)which had seen many years of service,but was now past its best.Every morning,the gardener would fill up the two buckets.Then he would carry them along the path,one on (62)eachside,to the flowerbeds.The new bucket was very proud of itself.It could carry a full bucket of water (63)withouta single drop spilled.The old bucket felt very (64)ashamed(shame) because of its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds,much water (65)had escaped(escape) from the holes.
Sometimes the new bucket would say,"See how capable I am!How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day!I don't know (66)why he still bothers with you.What a waste of space you are!"
And all that the old bucket could say was,"I know I'm not very useful,but I can only do my best.I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me,at least."
One day,the gardener heard that kind of conversation.After (67)watering(water) the flowers as usual,he said,"You both have done your work very well.Now I am going to carry you back.I want you to look (68)carefully(careful) along the path."
Then the two buckets did so.All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new bucket (69)was carried(carry),there was just bare earth; on the other side where the old bucket passed,there was a (70)joyous(joy) row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.
分析 文章给我们讲述了一个寓言故事,告诉我们每个人都是用自己的用处的.
解答 61.which,考查定语从句,句子先行词是a very old and worn-out one,引导非限制性定语从句使用which.
62.each,考查代词,此处指"道路的每一边",故答案为each.
63.without,考查介词,根据语境是"一大桶水不滴下来",因此使用介词without.
64.ashamed,考查形容词,表示"感到羞耻的"使用形容词ashamed.
65.had escaped,考查时态,escape的动作发生在reached the flowerbeds之前,因此使用过去完成时had done的形式.
66.why,考查宾语从句,根据语境应使用充当原因状语的why引导.
67.watering,考查动名词,after是介词,后跟动词的动名词形式.
68.carefully,考查副词,此处应使用副词修饰动词look.
69.was carried,考查语态,carry与主语bucket构成被动的关系,因此使用被动语态be done 的形式.
70.joyous,考查形容词,此处应使用joy的形容词来修饰后面的名词row.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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41.A.Ten | B.Twenty | C.Thirty | D.Forty |
42.A.sad | B.silent | C.kind | D.positive |
43.A.missing | B.catching | C.breaking | D.shaking |
44.A.kind | B.sure | C.proud | D.scared |
45.A.wanted | B.heard | C.received | D.suffered |
46.A.curing | B.seeing | C.fighting | D.checking |
47.A.made | B.gave | C.created | D.took |
48.A.respected | B.understood | C.thanked | D.loved |
49.A.or | B.and | C.but | D.otherwise |
50.A.meant | B.showed | C.proved | D.brought |
51.A.plan | B.wish | C.idea | D.guide |
52.A.Briefly | B.Probably | C.Surprisingly | D.Unfortunately |
53.A.late | B.eager | C.much | D.hard |
54.A.goal | B.regret | C.dream | D.thought |
55.A.class | B.home | C.life | D.school |
56.A.suggestion | B.anxiety | C.anger | D.support |
57.A.explain | B.tell | C.hear | D.say |
58.A.colorful | B.short | C.different | D.valuable |
59.A.Again | B.Thus | C.However | D.Besides |
60.A.Find | B.Get | C.Make | D.Do. |
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41.A.satisfied | B.upset | C.excited | D.surprised |
42.A.defeated | B.solved | C.suffered | D.burdened |
43.A.ordered | B.encouraged | C.criticized | D.comforted |
44.A.worried | B.found | C.needed | D.sought |
45.A.truth | B.news | C.information | D.advice |
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47.A.more | B.faster | C.slower | D.less |
48.A.flower | B.goods | C.food | D.clothing |
49.A.admit | B.consider | C.avoid | D.allow |
50.A.donate | B.pay | C.collect | D.save |
51.A.angrily | B.willingly | C.patiently | D.deliberately |
52.A.delighted | B.disappointed | C.astonished | D.bored |
53.A.basket | B.idea | C.story | D.family |
54.A.Unless | B.When | C.If | D.Although |
55.A.involved | B.lost | C.interested | D.confident |
56.A.increasing | B.developing | C.lacking | D.declining |
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58.A.name | B.address | C.picture | D.money |
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60.A.so | B.neither | C.such | D.nor |
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44.A.confident | B.negative | C.enthusiastic | D.elegant |
45.A.always | B.often | C.again | D.never |
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51.A.place | B.shape | C.trouble | D.practice |
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53.A.True | B.Exact | C.Opposite | D.However |
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55.A.settled | B.lay | C.sat | D.laid |
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57.A.plan | B.idea | C.goal | D.word |
58.A.lost | B.won | C.gained | D.performed |
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