题目内容

【题目】阅读理解。

Chicago’s children’s Hospital is the lucky receiver of a surprise $18million gift from Gladys Holm．She once was a secretary who never earned more than $15000 a year and never married．She lived alone in a small flat in Chicago，and was a volunteer at the Children’s Hospital．She was called the “Teddy Bear lady” because she brought toy animals to sick children on her regular visits．But Miss Holm，who died in 1996 at the age of 86 ，was also a long-time buyer of stocks(股票)．Over the years，she saved money that rose up to $18 million ，which she left to the Children’s Hospital ．It was the largest single donation in the hospital’s 115-year history．The hospital president，Jan Jennings，was shocked when she heard the news “when Miss Holm’s lawyer called to tell me how much that money was，I asked him to repeat it ，since I was certain I had misheard．”

Why did Gladys Holm fell so strongly about the Children’s Hospital? Jennings said the hospital first touched Miss Holm’s heart nearly 50 years ago，when doctors there saved the life of her friend’s daughter．She never forgot the happiness she felt all those years ago．

Holm’s gift will be devoted to heart disease research．People at the hospital said they regretted that they couldn’t thank Miss Holm for the surprising gift．

【1】According to the text ，Miss Holm built up her fortune by_______．

A．playing Teddy Bear Lady

B．working as a secretary

C．helping in the hospital

D．buying stocks

【2】Why did Jan Jennings ask the lawyer to repeat what he said?

A．she never expected Miss Holm would donate anything．

B．she want to make sure who Gladys Holm was

C．she had seldom received donations before

D．she thought there was a mistake

【3】Miss Holm’s love for the Children’s Hospital grew from_______．

A．a happy life living with children

B．a satisfying job given by the hospital

C．an unforgettable experience many years ago

D．a valuable gift she received from the hospital

【4】How will the donated money be used?

A．To built up a new children’s hospital

B．To help sick children and their parents

C．To improve research on heart disease

D．To buy more toys for sick children

【答案】

【1】D

【2】D

【3】C

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】细节理解根据文章第一段中的But Miss Holm，who died in 1996 at the age of 86 ，was also a long-time buyer of stocks．Over the years，she saved money that rose up to $18 million，可知她的钱主要是通过买股票赚回来的，应选D。

【2】推理判断。根据文章第一段的The hospital president，Jan Jennings，was shocked when she heard the news “when Miss Holm’s lawyer called to tell me how much that money was，I asked him to repeat it ，since I was certain I had misheard，可推断他要求律师重复那个钱的数目是因为他觉得这是难以置信的一件事。故选D。

【3】细节理解。根据第二段中的Jennings said the hospital first touched Miss Holm’s heart nearly 50 years ago，when doctors there saved the life of her friend’s daughter，可知应选C。

【4】细节理解根据第三段中的Holm’s gift will be devoted to heart disease research，可知这笔钱将用于做关于心脏方面的科学研究。故选C。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Amazing Activities for a Mental Health Day

Mental health is an important part of your life. It makes you able to function during everyday life and helps you feel confident to rise to a new challenge. There are many ways to improve your mental health.

Pay a visit to your friends. 【1】 It is a good idea to visit your best friend and spend your mental health day together. You will have an opportunity to laugh, relax and reflect together on some interesting topics.

Go for a walk. Walking is one of the best ways to increase both mental and physical health. If you make long walking a regular habit, you will always feel peaceful and calm. 【2】 Moreover, it can help you erase a bad day, as you start concentrating on the surrounding environment.

【3】 Go to a park in your neighborhood or take a short trip to more rural areas, because nature is a perfect medicine when you are suffering from stress. Just looking at greenery can ease your mind. It seems to be the healing for tired minds and for overburdened spirits.

Read. If you prefer a passive way of spending time, you can spend your mental health day reading, a good book. 【4】 When you read, you can escape from reality, fears and obsessive thoughts. Reading is a good de-stressing activity that takes your mind off everyday life.

Go shopping. Shopping sprees can offer wonderful health benefits linked to great mental health. 【5】 It surely rids yourself of stress. The heightened emotions of happiness release endorphins in your brain, which help you refocus your mind on your body movements, improving your mood.

A. Nature heals.

B. Human interaction seems to keep our minds refreshed.

C. Go out for a picnic.

D. Shopping with your friends provides a bonding experience.

E. Getting lost in a wonderful book will help you refresh your mind.

F. Use your mental health day to make up for sleep and have a good rest.

G. A long walk is a perfect time to clear your mind and focus on yourself.

【题目】同义句转换

【1】The more careful you are, the better you will do in an exam.

= You ________ be careful _______ when taking an exam.

【2】Anther difficulty has appeared, making the situation more complex.

= Anther difficulty has ________ ________ the situation, making it more complex.

【3】Mary was desperate to pay off all her debts and had to work day and night.

=Mary was ________ ________ paying off all her debts and had to work day and night

【4】The purpose of the project is to improve students’ writing skills as well as enlarge their horizons.

= This project _____ _____ to improve students’ writing skills as well as enlarge their horizons

【5】The man was found guilty of abusing his authority and got a sentence of five years in prison

= Found guilty of abusing his authority, the man was ________ ______ five ______ ______ .

【题目】写作

假设你是英才中学学生会主席，你校将邀请一名英国心理学专家来做关于中学生心理问题的讲座。请参照以下内容准备一份通知。

心理学讲座

1. 主题：中学生心理（psychological）问题疏导

2. 时间：6月15日下午2:00—5:00

3. 地点： 学校礼堂

4. 最后20分钟与心理专家进行互动交流。

5. 欢迎大家光临

注意：

1. 词数120左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：学校礼堂：school auditorium 心理学专家psychologist

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

British people are working to an older age. 【1】 number of working 70-74-year-olds has doubled in recent years. Around 10% of people in 【2】 (they) early 70s now work. This is the 【3】 (high) figure on record. An important reason【4】 the British work in their old age is that retirement pensions are becoming more difficult to live on. 【5】___________(consequence) many older people have to work in order to survive.

Britain【6】_______ (see) great changes in the labor market during the last decade, 【7】 _______far more people working beyond their retirement age. While there are plenty who enjoy remaining in work, many need to earn extra cash because they can not afford【8】_______(retire) early. Older people need decent(体面地) jobs and pensions so that they can make a proper 【9】 (choose) about whether they remain in work. Now they are deciding on a career change later in life and are starting up their own businesses, 【10】 (devote) to something they may have dreamed of doing for years.

【题目】阅读理解。

My father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45．He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life．

Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter , some of his words have lived in my heart．One part always stands out．“Right now ,you are pretending to be a time killer(消磨时间者)．But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best．” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself．“You will do something great．” He didn’t know what would be, and neither did I ,but at times in my life when I’ve felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask , “Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?”

A long way from 12 now , I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress．Lately, though, I’ve come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next : to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else．It’s time to start writing my own letters to my children．Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had．Our kids don’t hold back because they’re afraid to fail．They’re only afraid of failing us．They’re only afraid of failing us．They don’t worry about being disappointed．Their fear as mine was until my father’s letter is of being a disappointment．

Give your children permission to succeed．They’re waiting for you to believe in them．I always knew my parents loved me．But trust me ：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real , and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts ：“Don’t worry ; you’ll do something great．”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back．

【1】We learn from the text that the author ______

A．lost his father when he was young

B．worked hard before he read his father’s letter

C．asked his father’s permission to believe in himself

D．knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do

【2】What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?

A．Children need their parents’ letters．

B．Children are afraid to be disappointed．

C．His children’s fear of failure held them back．

D．His father’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents．

【3】Which of the following is true of the author ?

A．He got no access to success

B．He wrote back to his father at 12．

C．He was sure his parents loved him．

D．He once asked his father about the letter．

【4】The main purpose of the text is to ．

A．describe children’s thinking

B．answer some questions children have

C．stress the importance of communication

D．advise parents to encourage their children

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As the old saying goes, laughter is the best medicine. 【1】 . However, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects is has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

【2】 . People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. 【3】 .

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. 【4】 . The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.

【5】 . They try to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.

B. Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.

C. Therefore, people are taught to laugh.

D. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.

E. As a result, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics.

F. Laughter is closely related to good health.

G. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在标有1-10的空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mrs. Lester kept on 【1】 （ask）her husband to take her to the ballet. Mr. Lester hates the ballet, but when his 【2】 (employ) invited him and his wife, he could not get out of it. As they drove to the theatre that evening, 【3】 fog got worse and worse. The traffic slowed down to a walking pace and almost stopped. When they 【4】 (eventual) got to the theatre, the ballet was over. Mrs. Lester could not work out how 【5】 had taken them so long to get there, even taking the fog into account. The theatre was within walking 【 小题6】 (distant) of their house.

A month later, Mrs. Lester found out 【7】 had happened. Mr. Lester told a friend of his that he 【8】 (take) a wrong turning on purpose. This friend told his wife, and the wife immediately went around to tell Mrs. Lester. The two women began to plan a revenge(报复). One day, when Mr. Lester was not in, they broke into his study, 【9】 he always locked. His hobby was collecting old coins. They were taking some coins out of the case when they heard a car pull up outside the house. Mr. Lester came in and opened the door of the study. There was no chance for the women to get away without 【10】 (see).

【题目】语法填空

Every country shares things __【1】__common: we value family and laughter, cherish food and health, and celebrate large __【2】____ (festival) and traditions. Yet within the similar things we share, there are unique parts of each country. One characteristic that is famous of British people_【3】__(be) their sense of humor, particularly self-mockery (自嘲). This is a type of humor that criticizes and undervalues oneself. For example, a fat person may joke: “I am on a new sea food diet. If I see food, I eat it.” This is 【4】__well-known self-mockery joke. It’s difficult why self-mockery__【5】___ (tie) to the British people. But every nation’s sense of humor comes from its culture and history. It could come from another British characteristic, modesty, ___【6】__ (mean) not talking openly about your skills. This seems to be something that is similar with people in China, __【7】___modesty plays a big part in daily life. It also acts as a defense of our self-respect by playing down our skills, this can __【8】(less) the chance of people criticizing us. Another possible reason is__【9】__the British people do not take themselves too_【10】_ (serious).

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