题目内容
A marketing director for a famous computer manufacturer was designing a new advertisement for his company. While researching consumers’ response to his product, he asked, “Ships are commonly referred to as ‘she’ or ‘her’. What gender (性别)would you give to your computer? Give four reasons to support your answer. ”
A large group of women reported that the computers should be referred to as “he” or “him” because:
①In order to get their attention, you have to turn them on.
②They have a lot of data, but are still hard to understand.
③They are supposed to help you solve problems, but half the time they are problems.
④As soon as you buy one, you realize that if you had waited a little longer, you could have had a better model.
The men, on the other hand, said that computers should be referred to as “she” or “her” because:
①The language they use to communicate with other computers is impossible to understand for most men.
②Even your smallest mistakes are stored in the long-term memory and will be remembered forever.
③As soon as you get one, you find yourself spending half your money on accessories (附件) for it.
1.In fact, computers really _______.
A.should be referred to as “she”
B.should be talked about as “he”
C.are neither “she” nor “he”
D.are either “he” or “she”
2.Why did the man ask people such a strange question?
A.Because he was a marketing director of a computer company.
B.Because he was not sure whether to use “she” or “he” for his computer.
C.Because he wanted to make special computers for men and women.
D.Because he was planning an advertisement for his computer.
3.From the women’s answers, we can see _______.
A.they generally don’t know as much about computer as men do
B.they want to use a computer without turning it on
C.they can’t make up their minds when to buy a new computer
D.they love computers as much as they love their husbands
4.Which of the following is NOT implied in the reported answers?
A.Women think computers can solve problems.
B.Women are likely to remember their husbands’ small mistakes.
C.Some women’s computers usually work half the time.
D.Some women believe they might find a better husband if they wait a little longer.
CDAC
Is it time to kick Russia out of the BRICs (金砖四国)? If so, it may end up sounding like a famous ball-point pen maker-BIC. An argument is being made that Goldman Sach’s famous marketing device(策略),the BRICs, should really be the BICs.
“Is Russia really worth the name BRICs?” asks Anders Aslund, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, in an article for Foreigh Policy. Aslund, who is also co-author with Andrew Kuchins of “The Russian Balance Sheet”, thinks the Russia of Putin and Medvedev is just not worthy of inclusion alongside Brazil, India and China in the list of future economic powerhouses. He writes:
“The country’s economic performance has fallen to such a weak level that one must ask whether it has any say at all on the global economy, compared with the other members of its group. I have just returned from Moscow, which is always dull around this season. For the last seven years, Russia has taken very few measures to improve its economy. Instead, the state has been living on oil and gas. ”
Economically, Aslund has the numbers on his side. The International Monetary Fund figures that the Russian economy will fall by 6.7 percent in 2009, while China will grow 8.5 percent and India 5.4 percent. There is less of a case for Brazil, with a fall of 0.7 percent, but it is still doing
far better than Russia.
But the BRICs are not just about economy. As is mentioned above, it is a marketing device to encourage investors to focus on the big promising players. From an investment standpoint, it could be argued that Russia is leading the BRICs. Its stock(股票)market is up 128 percent this year while around 80 percent is for the other three.
At very least, however, Russia’s economic underperformance and stock market outperfoumance does suggest it is indeed one of the group.
【小题1】According to the passage, which country will enjoy the biggest increase in 2009?
A.China. | B.Russia. | C.Brazil. | D.India. |
A.Russia’s economic performance is far worse than the other three |
B.Russia’s leaders are not good at managing economy |
C.Russia has taken effective measures to improve its economy |
D.Russia will no longer attract investors from other countries |
A.Anders Aslund is working for the Russian government |
B.Russia outperfoumed the other three countries in stock market |
C.most people disagree Russia is included in BRICs |
D.the BRICs would end up being the BICs sooner or later |
A.suggest it’s time to kick Russia out of the BRICs? |
B.feel worried about the economy of the BRICs |
C.think Russia is worth being one of the group |
D.show disappointment to Russia’s economy |