Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Cold blesses us all

It's November, the time of year when people often get blessed more. This is not because God likes cold weather, nor because others are fee ling generous with Thanksgiving just around the corner.【1】

Colds and the flu are the most common illnesses people get in autumn and winter as the weather gets colder. They are all caused by viruses, but colds are generally milder—you'll feel annoyed but not as if you want to die.

Teenagers catch average six to ten colds a year, according to statistics from the M inistry of Health, while adults average two to four.Morethan200virusescausecoldsymptoms.【2】 You can be contagious（传染的）one day before symptoms develop and for up to five days after becoming sick.

The signature symptom of a cold is a runny nose. The flu will make you burn with fever, ache all over, feel extremely tired and cough intensely. The flu can sometimes lead to more serious diseases, such as pneumonia.

【3】A doctor can test you to see whether you have the flu in the first few days of the illness. But some treatments for both are pretty much the same:

●【4】 Many doctors consider water a weapon against the common cold. It helps your blood drive off viruses and flood them out.

● Keep warm. You might be cold one minute and hot the next, and wearing several layers is very important.

● Wash your hands frequently. You don't want to make it worse by spreading the flu to everyone else. Also, avoid sharing cups and eating utensil s(餐具) with other people.

【5】But if your flu symptoms get worse, go to a hospital or clinic right away.

A.You can pass on the flu before you even know you have it.

B.Drink lots of water.

C.Taking medicine on time is a good way to prevent the illness.

D."Bless you!" is a common response to sneezes, the symptom of catching a cold or the flu.

E.Get lots of sleep and take it easy.

F.Sometimes, it's hard to tell a cold from the flu based on symptoms alone.

G.Most people who catch the flu get better without having to see their doctor.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】F

【4】B

【5】G

【解析】试题分析：本文讲述在每年进入十一月，感冒的人开始多起来，提出几点防治感冒的方法。

【1】D 根据上文提到This is not because God likes cold weather, nor because others are feeling generous with. Thanksgiving just around the corner这不是因为上帝喜欢冷天气也不是因为别人感到感恩节就要来临，故选D祝福你是一句话很普通祝福语。

【2】A 根据上文提到Teenagers catch average six to ten colds a year, according to statistics from the Ministry of Health, while adults average two to four. More than 200 viruses cause cold symptoms青少年一年会感冒六到十次，根据健康报告，而成年人一年二到四次，200种病毒会导致感冒症状，故选A在你感冒之前你可能就会感染感冒。

【3】F 根据下文提到A doctor can test you to see whether you have the flu in the first few days of the illness在开始的那些天医生会检查你是否得了感冒，故选F有时，单独凭症状来判断感冒是很困难。

【4】B 根据下文提到Many doctors consider water a weapon against the common cold.许多医生认为水是对抗普通感冒的最佳办法，故选B多喝水。

【5】G 根据下文提到But if your flu symptoms get worse, go to a hospital or clinic right away如果你的感冒症状变得严重，立刻去医院，故选G许多得感冒的人不去看医生就可以自愈。

考点 ：健康类阅读 。