假设你叫王平．为响应国家厉行节约的号召.请你以厉行节约--为资源.为环保为题.向某英语报社编辑写信.表达你对厉行节约的看法．该英文信应包括以下内容:1．节约与资源的关系,2．节约与环保的关系,3．举例说明中学生该如何厉行节约,4．倡导社会保持节约的优良传统．注意:1．词数:120字左右,2.全文不得体现出人的� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

16．假设你叫王平．为响应国家厉行节约的号召，请你以"厉行节约--为资源、为环保"为题，向某英语报社编辑写信，表达你对厉行节约的看法．该英文信应包括以下内容：
1．节约与资源的关系；
2．节约与环保的关系；
3．举例说明中学生该如何厉行节约；
4．倡导社会保持节约的优良传统．
注意：1．词数：120字左右；
2、全文不得体现出人的真实姓名．
Dear editor，
I'm Wang Ping．I'm writing to offer your newspaper an article Trying to Save Both for Natural Resources and the Environment．
Saving is very important because natural resources in our world may run out one day，so we should save some for our offspring．Meanwhile，saving can help us avoid producing waste，which will make our homeland more beautiful．As students，we should make our contributions．For example，we can recycle our textbooks or use both sides of our exercise books．In this way more trees would be saved．What's more，we Chinese have a good tradition of saving and regard wasting as a shame，so we call for everybody's action to save what we can to make our beautiful life last forever．
Best wishes
Yours sincerely．

分析这是一篇话题类作文．假设你叫王平．为响应国家厉行节约的号召，请你以"厉行节约--为资源、为环保"为题，向某英语报社编辑写信，表达你对厉行节约的看法．该英文信应包括以下内容：1．节约与资源的关系；2．节约与环保的关系；3．举例说明中学生该如何厉行节约；4．倡导社会保持节约的优良传统．需要写的内容已经粗略给出，需要我们翻译成完整通顺的句子，适当添加些内容，使文章更充实．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．一定要给出自己的看法．
重点短语和句型：
run out 耗尽
offspring 后代子孙
regard…as…把…当作…
Saving is very important because natural resources in our world may run out one day，so we should save some for our offspring．
句中saving是动名词作主语；because引导原因状语从句．
saving can help us avoid producing waste，which will make our homeland more beautiful．
句中which引导非限制性定语从句．
so we call for everybody's action to save what we can to make our beautiful life last forever．
句中what引导宾语从句．

解答 Dear editor，
I'm Wang Ping．I'm writing to offer your newspaper an article Trying to Save Both for Natural Resources and the Environment．（表达目的）
Saving is very important because natural resources in our world may run out one day，so we should save some for our offspring．（高分句型一）Meanwhile，saving can help us avoid producing waste，which will make our homeland more beautiful．（高分句型二）As students，we should make our contributions．For example，we can recycle our textbooks or use both sides of our exercise books．In this way more trees would be saved．What's more，we Chinese have a good tradition of saving and regard wasting as a shame，so we call for everybody's action to save what we can to make our beautiful life last forever．（高分句型三）（写作要点）
Best wishes
Yours sincerely

点评书面表达题考查的是英语的应用能力．写作时要注意：要点的提炼要全；关键短语和句型要写对；过渡词和过渡短语要自然，通顺地道；最后还要注意人称和时态使用要正确．

练习册系列答案

3．The No.1 searched term for 2013 was Nelson Mandela，an international ________ of strength．（　　）

4．Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model．I admire him because he has（41）A me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything  （42）Dhaving takes a lot of hard work．
The most important thing he has（43）B me is how to think．He always says，"You can learn something from everyone，（44）Bit's what not to do．"He always does what he  （45）C．If he says，"I'll pick you up at seven on Thursday，"it will （46）D．Also，Bruce is the kind of person who actually   （47）Cyou．
Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20years and went through some terrible  （48）A，but he hasn't let them affect him  （49）B．After hearing his stories about alcohol-and drug-related  （50）Dhave no interest in doing anything that could （51）Cme or my friends．He is also the only person who truly believes I can （52）A it to West Point．He has done everything within his  （53）D to help me achieve that goal．
Uncle Bruce is my hero he is （54）B that I want to be when I'm his age．He is smart，financially   （55）A，and gives back to his community．There is no way I can  （56）B  him for all he's done．He is the one whose  （57）C can change the way I look at something．I've never told him that I love him，（58）C  has he told me，but we love each other and I wouldn't have it any other way．I'm not （59）A he's  perfect，but I can't imagine （60）D without him how that he is here．

41．A．shaped	B．promoted	C．trained	D．blessed
42．A．like	B．about	C．from	D．worth
43．A．directed	B．taught	C．encouraged	D．improved
44．A．so that	B．even if	C．as if	D．now that
45．A．wants	B．supports	C．promises	D．advises
46．A．matter	B．insist	C．succeed	D．happen
47．A．sticks to	B．points at	C．listens to	D．comes at
48．A．experiences	B．diseases	C．drills	D．adaptations
49．A．materially	B．negatively	C．barely	D．positively
50．A．tendencies	B．statistics	C．references	D．misfortunes
51．A．sink	B．test	C．harm	D．exploit
52．A．make	B．take	C．bring	D．seize
53．A．	B．access	C．patent	D．power
54．A．everybody	B．everything	C．nobody	D．nothing
55．A．secure	B．shaky	C．proper	D．messy
56．A．praise	B．repay	C．present	D．recharge
57．A．strength	B．honesty	C．opinion	D．standard
58．A．or	B．either	C．nor	D．so
59．A．saying	B．proving	C．expressing	D．demanding
60．A．travelling	B．studying	C．working	D．living．

11．-Tim，do you think time is money？
-Yes，but I think it is________ money．（　　）

	A．	not important as		B．	very important as
	C．	the same as		D．	more important than

1．About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table，I couldn't help overhearing parts of their conversation．At one point the woman asked，"So，how have you been？"And the boy-who could not have been more than seven or eight years old-replied．"Frankly，I've been feeling a little depressed lately．"
This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing．As far as I can remember，my friends and I didn't find out we were"depressed"，that is，in low spirits，until we were in high school．
Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years．Children don't seem childlike anymore．Children speak more like adults，dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to．
Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say，but it certainly is different．Childhood as it once was no longer exists．Why？
Human development is depended not only on born biological states，but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge．Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social posifions．Children have always been taught adult secrets，but slowly and in stages；traditionally，we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders．
In the last 30years，however，a secret-revelation（揭示）machine has been equipped in 98percent of American homes．It is called television．Television passes information to all viewers allke，whether they are children or adults．Unable to resist the temptation（诱惑），many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging，more attractive moving pictures．
Communication through print，as a matter of fact，allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain．Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials．

41．According to the author，feeling depressed isD．
A．a sure sign of a mental problem in a child
B．a mental state present in all humans，including children
C．something that cannot be avoided in children's mental development
D．something hardly to be expected in a young child
42．Traditionally，a child is supposed to learn about the adult worldB．
A．through connection with society B．gradually and under guidance
C．naturally without being taught D．through watching television
43．According to the author'that today's children seem adultlike results fromA．
A．the widespread influence of television
B．the poor arrangement of teaching content
C．the fast pace of human scientific development
D．the rising standard of living
44．What does the anthor think of communication through print for children？D
A．It enables children to gain more social information．
B．It develops children's interest in reading and writing．
C．It helps chlldren to read and write well
D．It can control what children are to learn．
45．What does the author think of the change in today's children？B
A．He feels their adultlike behavior is so funny．
B．He thinks the change worthy of note．
C．He considers it a rapid development．
D．He seems to be upset about it．

8．Rooftops covered with plants-called"green roofs"-could help fight global warming，scientists now suggest．
Green roofs are growing more popular in cities，with the number of green roofs increasing in the United States．In Germany，widely considered the leader in green roofing，some 12 percent of all flat roofs are green，with the German green roof industry growing 10 to 15 percent annually．
These roofs can reduce heating and air conditioning costs，with a roughly 10 percent reduction in natural gas usage and a 2 percent drop in electricity use for a typical building．Moreover，green roofs last two to three times longer than standard roofs．They also store storm water，which could otherwise exacerbate （加剧）flooding．"They can also bring in birds and butterflies，help improve biodiversity（多样性），"Rowe said．In addition to taking in pollution and noise，the plants in green roofs naturally absorb carbon dioxide，the leading greenhouse gas behind global warming．However，nobody had measured the potential effect of green roofs on carbon dioxide levels until now．
Scientists at Michigan State University found that replacing traditional roofing materials with green roofs in an urban area the size of Detroit，with a population of about one million，would take in more than 55，000 tons of carbon．That is roughly similar to getting rid of a year's worth of carbon dioxide sent out by 10，000 mid-sized SUVs and trucks．
The challenges green roofs now face in the United States are something about policy and costs．"The government should not necessarily mandate（强制执行） them，but it can provide support for them，just as they do in Germany and elsewhere，"Rowe told LiveScience．"And green roofs are more expensive，but only initially．Over time，they're cheaper once you consider their benefits energy-wise．It takes about 11 to 14 years to break even（不赢不亏）．"
53．Which of the following is NOT true？B
A．Green roofs can take in the leading greenhouse gas behind global warming．
B．It is easier for green roofs to break than standard roofs．
C．A building with a green roof takes less energy to be heated．
D．Green roofs are of higher building cost．
54．We can learn from the passage thatD．
A．Rowe is not optimistic about the future of green roofs
B．Germany has made it a rule to build green roofs
C．The United States is widely considered the leader in green roofing
D．Green roofs can provide habitats for birds and butterflies
55．The underlined word in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toB．
A．at times B．at first C．at present D．at last
56．Which of the following can be the best title？C
A．Standard Roofs and Green Roofs
B．Green Roofs Are Growing More Popular
C．Green Roofs Help Control Global Warming，
D．Advantages of Green Roofs．

5．Mary gained _________ into a first-class university due to her hard work on studies．（　　）

6．The Hearst Castle
         Hearst Castle is a palatial park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark．It was designed by architect Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947．In 1957，the Hearst Coiporation donated the fortune to the state of California．Since that time it has been maintained as a state historic park where the estate and its considerable collection of art and antiques are open for public tours．Despite its location far from any urban center，the site attracts roughly one million visitors per year．
Guided Tours
         There are several tours which highlight various parts of the castle and gardens．
●Tour One is recommended for first time visitor．It now includes the movie，Hearst Castle Building the Dream．
●Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors，Mr．Hearst's private suite，the libraries，and the kitchen．
●Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing，guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte．
●Tour Four features the impressive gardens and grounds，the largest guesthouse，the wine basement，and the Hidden Terrace．
●The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearst's own visitors might have．
Ticket Prices
         Hearst Castle accepts VISA，MasterCard，American Express and Discover．Free day use parking is available for automobiles，motorcycles，tour buses and recreational vehicles．

TOURS	ADULT	Ages 6-17
Experience Tour	24	12
Tours 2，3 or 4	24	12
Evening tour	30	15

*Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult．

Reservation Information
While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival，tour reservations are strongly recommended and may be reserved online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445，see below for times．

Reservation Call Center Hours
Dates	Monday-Friday	Saturday-Sunday
March-September	8AM to 6PM	8AM to 6PM
October-February	9AM to 5PM	9AM to 3PM

Visit www．hearstcastle．org for more information．
56．Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present？C
A．William Randolph Hearst．
B．Julia Morgan．
C．The state of California．
D．The Hearst Corporation．
57．If you are quite interested in wine，which tour will you choose？D
A．Tour One．
B．Tour Two．
C．Tour Three．
D．Tour Four．
58．If a young couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son，how much will they pay for the tickets？C
A．36． B．60． C．48． D．75．
59．Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone？BA．At 8 AM on Monday in February．
B．At 9 AM on Sunday in March．
C．At 7 PM on Friday in September．
D．At 6 PM on Saturday in October．

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