信息匹配根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Moving abroad can be a challenging experience．You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind．You enter a new culture where the customs 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

信息匹配（共1小题）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Moving abroad can be a challenging experience．You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind．You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different． 1. ．It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure．

So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?

Live with a native speaker

__2. ．First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home．I’ve also had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize(交往) with them．3. ．In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area．

Socialise with the local people

The thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it’s worth it． 4. , attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language．

5. .

The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience．I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before and my knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly．

A．Try the local food．

B．But it’s also exciting．

C．I currently volunteer with homeless people

D．You can also speak the local language every day．

E．Improve my French vocabulary and understanding．

F．You can meet other people in the area by joining a club

G．There are many advantages to living with a native speaker

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相关题目

根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词(请把答案填入答卷标号为76-81的空格中)。

1.She is eager to ______ _______ (取得进步) in her work.

2.The child was ________ _______ (分离) his mother.

3.We wonder how he ________ _______ (对……做出反应) the news at that time.

4.According to a recent survey, only 30% of the students _______ ________ _______ _______ (参与) the volunteer activities since they were advised to by the school.

5.The advertisements succeed in _______ _______ _______ _______ (吸引公众注意力) the products.

6.After his speech, the meeting finally _______ _______ _______ _______ (结束).

Think about the last time you felt afraid．Was it a fear of height?Did you oversleep on a weekday and fear you’d get into trouble at the office?In any case，you know what it feels like to feel fear．

But one woman doesn’t．The woman，code-named“UM”，gave her first-ever interview after years of being studied by a team of researchers．The woman is given a code name because the researchers want to protect her from anyone who would take advantage of her inability to feel afraid．

UM can’t tell you what fear is because she’s never experienced it．“I wonder what it’s like to actually be afraid of something，”she said．The formal name for the disease is Urbach-Wieth disease，which is characterized by a hoarse(粗哑的)voice，small bumps around the eyes，and calcium deposits(钙沉积的)in the brain．

In the case of UM，the disease has transformed the part of her brain that controls the human response to fear．In the interview，UM talks about an event in her life where she was held at knifepoint and gunpoint，“I was walking to the store，and I saw a man on a park bench．He said．‘Come here，please，’so I went over to him．He grabbed me by the shirt，put a knife to my throat and told me he was going to cut me．I told him，‘Go ahead and cut me，’I wasn’t afraid at a11．And for some reason，he let me go．”

Doctors who have been studying UM’s condition for years have been trying different things that could strike fear into her．They finally figured something out—increasing UM’s carbon dioxide levels．Extra carbon dioxide concentration in the blood is known to cause fear and panic in health individuals．Increasing UM’s carbon dioxide levels did manage to give her a fright．

1.The text starts by_______．

A．challenging the reader

B．solving daily problems

C．1isting situations

D．giving explanations

2.Why is the woman with Urbach-Wieth disease given a code name?

A．To tell her case from other patients．

B．To respect her privacy．

C．To meet the researchers’demands．

D．To ensure her safety．

3.From UM’s case，we can know that Urbach-Wieth disease may________.

A．stop the brain from functioning normally

B．1ead to a decrease in calcium deposits

C．stop the brain from responding quickly

D．1ead to an increase in carbon dioxide

4.What will probably happen to UM?

A．Dying of the Urbach-Wieth disease．

B．Getting the sense of panic．

C．Experiencing another danger．

D．Speaking with a hoarse voice．

书面表达（共1小题）

请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。

A netizen wrote on Weibo on Sept 11 regarding a couple’s shameful behavior of carving their names on a 300-year-old vat at the Palace Museum and called for the museum to report the case to the police．

The post caused a heated discussion online．Some criticized the offending behavior, saying, “I don’t want to visit the Palace Museum only to find relics being carved by immoral tourists．” Others said it is common that ancient relics in Palace Museum are being damaged and laws should be introduced．

Apart from random carvings, the Palace Museum has met several cases of shameful behaviors this year．In March open-air relics were trampled(踩踏) and in May unclothed models were photographed riding on ancient relics in the museum’s courtyard．

Similar incidents take place every year．In 2013, a visitor named Liang Qiqi cut “Liang Qiqi has come here” on a vat in the tourist attraction, causing a mass internet hunting．Worse still, in 2013, a Chinese boy carved his name on a stone sculpture at an ancient temple in Egypt and produced widespread reaction worldwide．

写作内容:

1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；

2．结合上述信息，简要分析这种行为的不良影响；

3．从社会和个人两方面谈谈如何提升国民素质(不少于两点)。

写作要求:

1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3．不必写标题。

Most of her spare time ______ , she still kept on her research in the library．

A．occupiedB．to be occupied

C．was occupiedD．had been occupied

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因；

2．分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因（可从失业、压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面分析）

3．你认为人们应如何保持心理健康。

___________________________________________________________________________________

When we read books we seem to enter a new world. This new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very ___. Some stories are told ___they were true. Real people who live in a ___ world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. Other stories, such as the Harry Potter books, are not ___. They are characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be ___for us.

But there is more to books and writing than this. If we think about it, even realistic writing is only ___. How can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? For example, when we read about Harry Potter ,we ___ seem to learn something about the real world. And when Harry studies magic at Hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than ___. Reading, like writing, is an action. It is a way of ___. When we read or write something ,we do much more than simple look at words on a page. We use our ___--which is real—and our imagination—which is real in a different way --- to make the words come to life in our minds.

Both realism and fantasy(幻想) ___the imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. When we read ___realistic, we have to imagine that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we ___ that we are real and they are ___. It sounds ___,but it works. When we read, we fill in missing information and ___ about the causes and effects of what a character does. We help the writer by ___ that what we read is like real life. In a way, we are writing the book, too.

Most of us probably don’t think about what is going on in our ___when we are reading. We pick up a book and lose ___in a good story, eager to find out what will happen next. Knowing how we feel ___ we read can help us become better readers, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of books.

1.A．possible B．easy C．new D．different

2.A．that B．What C．whether D．as if

3.A．usual B．normal C．certain D．common

4.A．realistic B．reasonable C．moral D．instructive

5.A．difficult B．impossible C．important D．necessary

6.A．thinkable B．designed C．imagined D．planned

7.A．do B．make C．have D．are

8.A．lessons B．dreams C．experience D．magic

9.A．working B．thinking C．living D．understanding

10.A．knowledge B．skill C．Words D．grammar

11.A．make B．get C．use D．have

12.A．a newspaper B．something C．everything D．a story

13.A．find B．learn C．know D．hope

14.A．too B．not C．all D．so

15.A．dangerous B．serious C．strange D．terrible

16.A．talk B．learn C．read D．think

17.A．telling B．pretending C．promising D．guessing

18.A．mind B．life C．world D．society

19.A．heart B．time C．money D．ourselves

20.A．what B．how C．when D．why

Life in the Clear Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window．These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet—as far as most light can reach．Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch．Sonke Johnsen,a scientist in biology,says,“These animals live through their life alone．They never touch anything unless they’re eating it,or unless something is eating them．”

And they are as clear as glass．How does an animal become see-through?It’s trickier than you might think．

The objects around you are visible because they interact with light．Light typically travels in a straight line．But some materials slow and scatter(散射)light,bouncing it away from its original path．Others absorb light,stopping it dead in its tracks．Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it,so you can see it easily．

But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light,at least not very much．Light can pass through it without bending or stopping．That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water．You don’t see it—you see the things behind it．

To become transparent,an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light．Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments(色素)that absorb specific colors of light．But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments,so its tissues won’t absorb light．According to Johnsen,avoiding absorption is actually easy．The real challenge is preventing light from scattering．

Animals are built of many different materials—skin,fat,and more—and light moves through each at a different speed．Every time light moves into a material with a new speed,it bends and scatters．Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering．Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat．Without much tissue to scatter light,it is easier to be see-through．Others build a large,clear mass of non-living jelly-like(果冻状的)material and spread themselves over it．

Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge,because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does．They need to look uniform．But how they’re doing it is still unknown．One thing is clear for these larger animals,staying transparent is an active process．When they die,they turn a non-transparent milky white．

1.According to Paragraph 1,transparent animals ．

A． stay in groups

B． can be easily damaged

C． appear only in deep ocean

D． are beautiful creatures

2.The underlined word“dead”in Paragraph 3 means ．

A． silently

B． gradually

C． regularly

D． completely

【小题3One way for an animal to become transparent is to ．

A． change the direction of light travel

B． gather materials to scatter light

C． avoid the absorption of light

D． grow bigger to stop light

3.The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals ．

A． move more slowly in deep water

B． stay see-through even after death

C． produce more tissues for their survival

D． take effective action to reduce light spreading

信息匹配

People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and that's actually quite true. 1. After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them．The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time．

● Dress appropriately

2. That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations．It isn't difficult and it doesn't have to cost you much, either．

● Be aware of your body language

Words express very little of what you say．Body language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level． 3. Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and special．Nervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxious．Try to be aware of your body language when communicating with others．

● Respect the opinions of others

Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other people's right to have their own opinion．Respect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them． 4.

● 5.

People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversation．By listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather clues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topics．

A．Be a careful listener.

B．Show an interest in every person you meet.

C．Smile especially when first meeting someone.

D．Make sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.

E．Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.

F．Others will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.

G．Don't force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.

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