题目内容

根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词(请把答案填入答卷标号为76-81的空格中)。

1.She is eager to ______ _______ (取得进步) in her work.

2.The child was ________ _______ (分离) his mother.

3.We wonder how he ________ _______ (对……做出反应) the news at that time.

4.According to a recent survey, only 30% of the students _______ ________ _______ _______ (参 与) the volunteer activities since they were advised to by the school.

5.The advertisements succeed in _______ _______ _______ _______ (吸引公众注意力) the products.

6.After his speech, the meeting finally _______ _______ _______ _______ (结束).

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Government statistics recently showed that in the UK, more than 3,000 people a year experience electric shocks in their home. A smaller number of people are killed after contact with power lines outside the home. Electric shocks can cause a person’s heart or breathing to stop, can also cause burns and are potentially fatal. It is essential for people to learn basic first aid techniques to deal with such emergencies.

What to do?

If you are the first person to reach someone who has had an electric shock, don’t touch them!

If they are still holding the appliance that has given them shock (e.g. a hair dryer), unplug it or turn off the power at its source. Under no circumstances will you try to move the appliance with your hand!

If you can’t turn off the power, use a piece of wood, like a broom handle or a chair, to separate the victim from the appliance or the power source. You may even be able to do this with a folded newspaper.

The victim must remain lying down. If they are unconscious, victims should be placed on their side. But they should not be moved if there is a possibility of neck or spine injuries unless it is absolutely necessary.

It is essential to maintain the victim’s body heat, so make sure you cover him or her with a blanket before you do anything else. If the victim is not breathing, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation(恢复呼吸). Keep the victim’s head low until professional help arrives.

If the electric shock has been caused by an external power line, the dangers to the victim and to anybody providing first aid are much greater.

1.What kind of passage is it?

A. An advertisement. B. A horror story.

C. A news report. D. First aid emergency advice.

2.The underlined sentence, “Under no circumstances will you try to move the appliance with your hand!” implies that .

A. you should move the appliance that caused it

B. you should pick up the appliance and turn off the electricity

C. it is very dangerous to touch the appliance with your hands

D. it is unnecessary to unplug the appliance with your hands

3.If you can’t turn off the power, you cannot separate the victim from the appliance or the power source by using _________.

A. a folded newspaper B. a blanket

C. a broom handle D. a chair

4.When a person has got an electric shock, you should .

A. separate the victim from the appliance and let them sit up

B. keep the victim warm and help them breathe again

C. move the victim onto their side if they have got neck injuries

D. keep the victim’s head high until professional help arrives

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to create calm in your daily life

Most of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm.___ 1.____ You can use these skills to create calm in your busy schedule.

Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing. ___2.___ It makes room for new ideas to take root.

Appreciate nature. When we think of nature we think of getting out into the open, and that’s great if you can.____ 3.____ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patch(小块地)of green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.

Listening to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. Discover what music works for you.___ 4.______

Do some activities .Certain activities like yoga and tai chi need quiet focus. _5.___They are good for the body, mind and spirit. Classes are a good place to begin, but once you learn the skills, you can practice anywhere: home, school or even on the road.

Try out some of these ways and you’ll soon be practicing “moments of calm.”

A. Notice the animals around you.

B. But what if you are in the city?

C. They are perfect for active calming.

D. It’s a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.

E. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.

F. With enjoyable music even work can be “music to your ears”.

G. You don’t have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.

Wild weather, unexpected coral reefs and dangerous sea creatures… these are the nightmares (噩梦) you can imagine a teenager on a solo voyage (独自旅行) around the world might suffer from. But for Laura Dekker, sailing around the globe seems less a price to be paid than a prize to be treasured.

As the 19-year-old Dutch sailor said in Maidentrip, a documentary(纪录影片) released last year about her experience of becoming the youngest person to sail around the world alone in 2012, “I was born on a boat. I lived my first five years at sea. And ever since, all I have wanted is to return to that life.”

With her yacht(游艇) Guppy, Dekker began her journey at 14 and sailed 50,004 kilometers in 519 days.

The flying fish keeping her company, the dolphins following in her wake and the warm days spent on deck playing the flute (长笛) as she watched another unforgettable sunset were enough to make others jealous.

But these didn’t always go well. There were terrible moments in which Dekker feared death. On one occasion, a whale almost turned Guppy over. Another time, she battled extreme winds and Guppy surfed down 8-meter-high waves.

Out on the open sea alone, she also got used to living without a fridge, a flushing(用水冲洗) toilet, and a hot shower.

“As a human being you don’t need much,” she told Stuff.co.nz. “ They might make life more comfortable, but you really don’t need them to be happy.”

In fact, her outlook on life was shaped by the trip. “I wanted the storms. I wanted the calms. I wanted to feel loneliness,” she told The New York Times. “And now I know all these things. It’s the end of the dream I had as a child, and it’s the beginning of my life as a sailor.”

1.According to the text, in which year did Dekker begin her journey of 50,004 kilometers at sea?

A. In 2012 B. In 2010 C. In 2009 D. In 2011

2. The method the author uses to develop Paragraph 5 is ________.

A. offering analyses B. providing explanations

C. giving examples D. making comparisons

3.Which of the following can best describe the girl Laura Dekker? _________.

A. Modest and optimistic

B. Patient and hospitable

C. Brave and generous

D. Brave and determined

4. How did Laura Dekker think of her life on the sea?

A. It was so dangerous and almost ruined her.

B. It brought her great happiness and much comfort.

C. It is the sailing on the sea that made her well known.

D. Full of danger and challenge, it made her experience happiness and better understand life as well.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before being sent away this boy was the ________ student in his class.He was at the top in every ________ .He was a champion.

But the boy ________ after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His ________ started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was ________ all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like ________ himself.All of this happened because he felt ________ and that no one loved him.His ________ started worrying about the boy.But they did not ________ know what was wrong with him. ________ his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.

They sat ________ the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him ________ questions about his classes, teachers and ________ .After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, ________ I am here today?”

The boy ________ , “to check my grades?”

“No, no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy.I don’t care about grades.I care about ________ .I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY ________ .”

These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill with tears.He ________ his dad.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on this ________ who cared for him deeply.He ________the world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

1.A.richest B.prettiest C.laziest D.brightest

2.A.game B.school C.competition D.group

3.A.changed B.died C.arrived D.regretted

4.A.hair B.tears C.love D.grades

5.A.worried B.careless C.lonely D.busy

6.A.teaching B.killing C.helping D.enjoying

7.A.cold B.worthless C.well D.sick

8.A.parents B.classmates C.teachers D.companions

9.A.even B.now C.yet D.then

10.A.And B.But C.Or D.So

11.A.toward B.along C.opposite D.on

12.A.serious B.casual C.personal D.difficult

13.A.work B.study C.sports D.education

14.A.when B.where C.how D.why

15.A.turned away B.answered back C.whispered softly D.cried out

16.A.it B.you C.myself D.us

17.A.LIFE B.ANXIETY C.CARE D.NEED

18.A.forgave B.hit C.hugged D.begged

19.A.side B.earth C.trip D.day

20.A.meant B.owed C.moved D.left

信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Moving abroad can be a challenging experience.You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind.You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. 1. .It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.

So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?

Live with a native speaker

__2. .First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home.I’ve also had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize(交往) with them.3. .In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.

Socialise with the local people

The thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but it’s worth it. 4. , attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange with people that are interested in learning your native language.

5. .

The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience.I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before and my knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.

A.Try the local food.

B.But it’s also exciting.

C.I currently volunteer with homeless people

D.You can also speak the local language every day.

E.Improve my French vocabulary and understanding.

F.You can meet other people in the area by joining a club

G.There are many advantages to living with a native speaker

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