题目内容

【题目】Ways to travel

Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.

Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages(优势). You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large lines and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.

【1】From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is ________.

A. by car B. by train C. by plane D. by boat

【2】The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to ________.

A. modern trains in the country B. the travelers on modern trains

C. comfortable seats and dining cars D. the slower ways to travel

【3】How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?

A. Five. B. Six. C. Three. D. Four.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】本文主要介绍了人们外出旅游时，可供选择的出行方式。

【1】细节理解题。由The fastest way to travel is by air.可知，最快的旅行方式是乘坐飞机，选C。

【2】推理判断题。由Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.可知，They指的是舒适的座位和餐车，舒适的座位和餐车使长途旅行舒服，故选C。

【3】计算题。文中提到了可供出行的方式有：乘飞机，乘火车，乘轮船，自己开车，所以一共有四种方式，选D。

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【题目】Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.

“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density (密度)”，said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope (放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”

Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro/nanoelectromechanical systems (MNEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.

“People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”

His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.

“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”

Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery, In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE of Jae Kwon?

A. He developed a chemical battery.

B. He teaches chemistry at MU.

C. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.

D. He is working on a nuclear energy source.

【2】Liquid semiconductor is used to ________.

A. reduce the damage to lattice structure

B. test the power of nuclear batteries

C. decrease the size of nuclear batteries

D. get rid of the radioactive waste

【3】According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery ________.

A. uses a solid semiconductor

B. will soon replace the present ones

C. could be extremely thin

D. has passed the final test

【4】The text is most probably a ________.

A. book review

B. science news report

C. newspaper ad

D. science fiction story

【题目】Washington D.C.is the capital of the United States. It's the center of the national government. It's a busy，working city with a large population. But what is more，Washington is also a city of history and culture.

Washington was created in 1790，when Congress(国会)decided to place the nation's new capital in the east of the country. It was built halfway between the northern and the southern states of the America. And of course it was named after George Washington，the first President of the United States.

There are many tourist sights in Washington. One of them is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are，however，surprised by how small the White House actually is.

Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation's largest collection of cultural materials. And John F.Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. It has many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year.

【1】The writer mainly talks about________.

A. Washington B. the history and culture of Washington

C. buildings and sights in Washington D. the history of Washington

【2】From the passage we know that Washington is located in________.

A. the east of the USA

B. the center of the USA

C. the east and halfway away from the north

D. the east，on the middle point from north to south of the country

【3】The writer introduces Washington in the order of ________.

A. general introduction，history，sights and culture.

B. general introduction，sights and history

C. population，history and culture

D. history and culture

【4】It can be learned from the passage that________.

A. Washington is the largest city in the USA

B. Washington is also the center of economic in the USA

C. it is situated in the west of the USA

D. Washington is a young city

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Why is the woman so angry?

A. The boy bought an expensive umbrella.

B. The boy did not buy a new umbrella.

C. The boy lost an umbrella again.

【2】What is the man going to do?

A. Fetch his cellphone for his mother.

B. Tell his mother about his study.

C. Go to his room to study.

【题目】I’m Jessica. Roland, my father, was a carpenter. When I was just a baby, I was so weak and sick that I had been in and out of the ________ for a whole year. The doctors were not ________ that I would live another year.

Taking care of me was ________, so our family was deep in debt. My father saw no ________ at the end of this tunnel. Then one day he saw a(n) ________ in the newspaper: “Security guards ________. $100,000 a year.” Without any hesitation, he ________ the number. The line was busy, but he kept calling and ________ got through. He was worried that the jobs were all ________, but they told him plenty of jobs were still available. And they would fly him to Iraq for his ________ in five days.

My father ________ it was dangerous; he might get injured or killed, but the money was too good; ________, the family would have full medical benefits, which would ________ me to get the care I needed. He said if he ________ the first year, he would probably sign up for a second year.

My mother was ________. She asked, “What if you get killed? What are we going to do ________ you?”

“You’ve got to think ________. Think about how well of we’ll be in two or three years after I bring back all that money. This is the ________ thing I could do for this family.” He said to my mom. Then my dear father ________ to Iraq five days later.

Roland, my beloved father, put all his heart to support our family just ________ he loved me, loved us.

【1】A. school B. hospital C. gym D. store

【2】A. aware B. content C. expert D. confident

【3】A. worthwhile B. expensive C. necessary D. desperate

【4】A. light B. fire C. wind D. traffic

【5】A. warning B. essay C. notice D. advertisement

【6】A. lost B. found C. wanted D. provided

【7】A. chose B. called C. discovered D. recorded

【8】A. finally B. easily C. actually D. quickly

【9】A. applied for B. taken C. given up D. declared

【10】A. study B. guidance C. goal D. assignment

【11】A. knew B. insisted C. suspected D. warned

【12】A. instead B. besides C. therefore D. otherwise

【13】A. convince B. persuade C. enable D. require

【14】A. survived B. failed C. recovered D. disappeared

【15】A. brave B. upset C. happy D. curious

【16】A. behind B. against C. without D. beyond

【17】A. positively B. carefully C. generally D. fairly

【18】A. simplest B. best C. cheapest D. toughest

【19】A. ran B. drove C. flew D. rode

【20】A. as if B. when C. in case D. because

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I used to hate English, because I felt I was bad at it. I even wanted to give it in. One day when I am having an English class, I buried myself on reading a novel. Suddenly, my teacher Miss Lin asked me to answer her question. I just didn’t know which to say, so I felt very frightening. Therefore, my teacher didn’t criticize me and tried her best to encourage me, and at last, I made them. From then on, I became confidence and I made a great progress in English. Miss Lin is the very teacher which I like most.

【题目】July is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for July, consider these ideas happening in this month.

Secret of the Dragon

Time Monday, July 1, 2017, 10:30 a.m.

Cost Adult:$7.40 Children(under15): half

Booking Phone the booking office:34032578

Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens

Note Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about 2 children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe.

The Search for life: Are We Alone?

Time Thursday, July 4, 2017, 2:00 p.m.

Cost Adult:$14.50

Children(under15): $8.70

Booking Phone the booking office:34037689

Address Brisbane Botanic Gardens

Note Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.

Magic Class

Time Friday, July 12, 2017, 10:00 a.m.

Cost Free

Booking Please call 34038470 to book your Place.

Address Centenary Community hub, 171

Dandenong Rd

Note Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.

Science with Me: Making your own guitar

Time Saturday, July 20, 2017, 3:00 p.m.

Cost Free

Booking Please call 34031226 to book your Place.

Address 10, Egginton Close

Note Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mum? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.

【1】Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to ________

A. Magic Class. B. Science with Me.

C. Secret of the Dragon. D. The Search for Life.

【2】John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?

A. $7.40. B. $11.10.

C. $14.80. D. $23.20.

【3】What do the four activities have in common?

A. They are all free.

B. They happen in the same place.

C. They are all weekend activities.

D. They can all be booked on phone.

【题目】The seats are comfortable. The walls are padded(覆软垫的) and white, and there are handles(把手) all over the place for the floating astronauts to hold.

But it’s the windows, the largest ever in space, that are the main advantage of the spaceship that Jeffrey Bezos showed off on Wednesday in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

In a year or more—Bezos said the timing hasn’t yet been decided-his space company Blue Origin plans to begin flying tourists past the edge of space, 62 miles high, where they’ll experience the the excitement of weightlessness and view the beauty of Earth.

“Everybody says that when you go to space, it changes you, ” said Bezos, the founder of Amzon. com. “All the astronauts come back with stories like that. It’s very fantastic to see the thin layer of the atmosphere surrounding the blue planet.”

Blue Origin is one of the several companies that are seeking to lower the cost of access to space. Richard Branson’s Virgin Galactic, for example, also plans to fly tourists to space.

Bezos said while his “only focus is people in space, ” the flight-testing program will require a great deal of effort.

“We are not racing, ” he said. “This vehicle is going to carry humans. We’re going to make it as safe as we can.”

The goal of Blue Origin, the space company Bezos founded in 2000, is to one day help millions of people enjoy their life outside the Earth’s atmosphere. Space tourism is the first step on that journey, Bezos said.

The tourist flights would require some training, he said, and be quick, just 10 or 11minutes. As many as six passengers would board the spacecraft about 30 minutes before liftoff. It would then be taken into space by a rocket, which, after they separated, would fly back and land on the ground. The capsule(太空舱) would continue climbing, allowing the passengers to get out of their seats and float without weight in the capsule for about four minutes before the return flight down.

【1】What impressed those astronauts according to Bezos’ words in Paragraph 4?

A. The Earth’s amazing beauty.

B. The damage to the atmosphere.

C. The excitement of taking a spacecraft.

D. The experience of feeling weightlessness.

【2】How does Bezos look at the development of the spacecraft?

A. It is not a hard task for Blue Origin.

B. It will be finished in one or two years.

C. It must be done in a careful, unhurried way.

D. It cannot be completed by just one company.

【3】Why did Bezos start the company Blue Origin?

A. To make visiting space possible for everyone.

B. To help people know about space tourism.

C. To provide money for research on space.

D. To protect the Earth’s atmosphere.

【4】How long will tourists experience weightlessness in space?

A. For about an hour.

B. For about ten minutes.

C. For about half an hour.

D. For about four minutes.

【题目】The Marches were a happy family. Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mother.

The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always.

The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs. March. “Your husband is very ill,” it said, “come at once.” The girl tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever（猩红热）when she was taking care of the sick neighbor. She became very ill but began to recover by the time Marmee was back. When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together.

Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily. Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with love and anxiety.

Amy was asked to go and stay in Europe with a relative of the Marches’. Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there. But at home the bitterest blow was yet to fall. Beth had known for some time that she couldn’t live much longer to be with the family and in the spring time she died.

News came from Europe that Amy and Laurie, the grandson of a wealthy neighbor, had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever more successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer and soon afterwards founded a school for boys.

And so the little women had grown up and lived happily with their children, enjoying the harvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to.

【1】The members of the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their ________.

A. five daughters B. four daughters

C. son and four daughters D. son and five daughters

【2】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. The March Girls B. The March Parents

C. The March Family D. The March Relatives

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had ________.

A. more girls than boys B. wealthy neighbors

C. both happiness and sadness D. a lot of rich relatives

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